Fenamic acid is an
organic compound
In chemistry, organic compounds are generally any chemical compounds that contain carbon-hydrogen or carbon-carbon bonds. Due to carbon's ability to catenate (form chains with other carbon atoms), millions of organic compounds are known. Th ...
, which, especially in its ester form, is called fenamate. serves as a parent structure for several
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) are members of a therapeutic drug class which reduces pain, decreases inflammation, decreases fever, and prevents blood clots. Side effects depend on the specific drug, its dose and duration o ...
s (NSAIDs), including
mefenamic acid,
tolfenamic acid,
flufenamic acid, and
meclofenamic acid. These drugs are commonly referred to as "anthranilic acid derivatives" or "fenamates" because fenamic acid is a derivative of
anthranilic acid
Anthranilic acid is an aromatic acid with the formula C6H4(NH2)(CO2H) and has a sweetish taste. The molecule consists of a benzene ring, ''ortho''-substituted with a carboxylic acid and an amine. As a result of containing both acidic and basic ...
.
[Sriram D, Yogeeswari P]
Medicinal Chemistry, 2nd Edition
Pearson Education India, 2010. [
Fenamic acid can be synthesized from 2-chlorobenzoic acid and can be converted into acridone.]
References
{{Prostanoidergics
Anthranilic acids
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs