dotriacontanoic acid
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Lacceroic acid (or dotriacontanoic acid) is a
saturated fatty acid A saturated fat is a type of fat in which the fatty acid chains have all single bonds. A fat known as a glyceride is made of two kinds of smaller molecules: a short glycerol backbone and fatty acids that each contain a long linear or branched c ...
.


Sources

Lacceroic acid can be derived by
saponification Saponification is a process of converting esters into soaps and alcohols by the action of aqueous alkali (for example, aqueous sodium hydroxide solutions). Soaps are salts of fatty acids, which in turn are carboxylic acids with long carbon chains. ...
of lacceryl lacceroate or by
oxidation Redox (reduction–oxidation, , ) is a type of chemical reaction in which the oxidation states of substrate change. Oxidation is the loss of electrons or an increase in the oxidation state, while reduction is the gain of electrons or a ...
of 1-Dotriacontanol (lacceryl) and purification of the product. It can also be isolated from stick
lac Lac is the resinous secretion of a number of species of lac insects, of which the most commonly cultivated is ''Kerria lacca''. Cultivation begins when a farmer gets a stick that contains eggs ready to hatch and ties it to the tree to be infes ...
wax, from which the name is derived.


Derivatives

Ethyl lacceroate can be obtained as a crystalline solid (rhombic plates, mp 76 Â°C) by the action of HCl gas on lacceroic acid in boiling
absolute alcohol Ethanol (abbr. EtOH; also called ethyl alcohol, grain alcohol, drinking alcohol, or simply alcohol) is an organic compound. It is an alcohol with the chemical formula . Its formula can be also written as or (an ethyl group linked to a ...
.


See also

*
List of saturated fatty acids See also * List of unsaturated fatty acids *Carboxylic acid **List of carboxylic acids *Dicarboxylic acid {{DEFAULTSORT:List Of Saturated Fatty Acids Saturated Fatty Acids A saturated fat is a type of fat in which the fatty acid chains ...


References


External links


Lacceroic acid
at the ''Nature Lipidomics Gateway'' Fatty acids Alkanoic acids {{organic-compound-stub