A candlelight vigil or candlelit vigil is an outdoor
assembly
Assembly may refer to:
Organisations and meetings
* Deliberative assembly, a gathering of members who use parliamentary procedure for making decisions
* General assembly, an official meeting of the members of an organization or of their representa ...
of people carrying
candle
A candle is an ignitable wick embedded in wax, or another flammable solid substance such as tallow, that provides light, and in some cases, a fragrance. A candle can also provide heat or a method of keeping time.
A person who makes candles i ...
s, held after
sunset
Sunset, also known as sundown, is the daily disappearance of the Sun below the horizon due to Earth's rotation. As viewed from everywhere on Earth (except the North and South poles), the equinox Sun sets due west at the moment of both the spring ...
in order to show support for a specific cause.
Such events are typically held either to protest the suffering of some marginalized group of people, or in memory of the dead. In the latter case, the event is often called a candlelight memorial. A large candlelight vigil will usually have invited speakers with a
public address system
A public address system (or PA system) is an electronic system comprising microphones, amplifiers, loudspeakers, and related equipment. It increases the apparent volume (loudness) of a human voice, musical instrument, or other acoustic sound sou ...
and may be covered by local or national
media. Speakers give their speech at the beginning of the vigil to explain why they are holding a vigil and what it represents.
Vigils may also have a religious or spiritual purpose. On Christmas Eve many churches hold a candlelight vigil.
Candlelight vigils are seen as a nonviolent way to raise awareness of a cause and to motivate change, as well as uniting and supporting those attending the vigil.
Candlelight vigils in South Korea
In South Korea, the Candlelight vigils, or Candlelight protests is a symbolic collective gathering of political dissent in
South Korea to combat injustice peacefully.
This method of protesting began in 2002 as a result of the
Yangju highway incident
The Yangju highway incident, also known as the Yangju training accident or Highway 56 Accident, occurred on June 13, 2002, in Yangju, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea. A United States Army armored vehicle-launched bridge, returning to base in Uijeongbu o ...
,
was utilized in the rallies against the impeachment of
Roh Moo-hyun in 2004, re-used again in the
2008 U.S. beef protests, and emerged in the
2016-18 President Park Geun-hye protests.
Gallery
File:22ndCandlelightVigil.NLEOM.WDC.13May2010.jpg, 2010 National Police Week 22nd annual candlelight vigil at the National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial
The National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial is in Washington, D.C., at Judiciary Square, adjacent to the National Law Enforcement Museum. It honors 23,229 U.S. law enforcement officers who have died in the line of duty throughout American hist ...
at Judiciary Square
Judiciary Square is a neighborhood in Northwest Washington, D.C., the vast majority of which is occupied by various federal and municipal courthouses and office buildings. Judiciary Square is located roughly between Pennsylvania Avenue to the s ...
, Washington, D.C.
)
, image_skyline =
, image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan, Na ...
File:Kauhajoen koulusurma 28.jpg, A vigil in Kauhajoki, Finland, one day after the September 23, 2008 shooting incident
File:Candlelight Vigil for June 4 Massacre 2007 - 006.JPG, Every year from 1990 to 2019, people attend candlelight vigils on June 4 in Victoria Park, Hong Kong
Victoria Park ( zh, t=維多利亞公園, s=维多利亚公园, p=Wéiduōlìyà Gōngyuán) is a public park in Causeway Bay, Wan Chai District, Hong Kong. The park is named after Queen Victoria, who has a statue in the park. It is around in ...
commemorating the victims of 1989 Tiananmen Square protests
The Tiananmen Square protests, known in Chinese as the June Fourth Incident (), were student-led demonstrations held in Tiananmen Square, Beijing during 1989. In what is known as the Tiananmen Square Massacre, or in Chinese the June Fourt ...
. It could no longer be held.
File:Candlelight Virgil in Lourdes, France, 2013.jpg, A candlelight vigil in Lourdes, France
Lourdes (, also , ; oc, Lorda ) is a market town situated in the Pyrenees. It is part of the Hautes-Pyrénées department in the Occitanie region in southwestern France. Prior to the mid-19th century, the town was best known for the Châtea ...
.
See also
*
Grave candle
A grave candle, grave lantern, death candle or a death lantern is a type of candle or lantern, which is lit in memory of the dead or to commemorate solemn events. The form of a lantern is commonly used in Christianity, whereas candles are more co ...
References
External links
{{Commons category, Candlelight vigils
American Medical Students Association, ''Planning Candle Light Vigils''"Example Candle Light Vigil for the Little Ambassador"
Candles
Death customs
Meetings
Protest tactics