Spreading The Disease
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''Spreading the Disease'' is the second studio album by the American heavy metal band
Anthrax Anthrax is an infection caused by the bacterium ''Bacillus anthracis''. It can occur in four forms: skin, lungs, intestinal, and injection. Symptom onset occurs between one day and more than two months after the infection is contracted. The sk ...
, released on October 30, 1985 by Megaforce Records and
Island Records Island Records is a multinational record label owned by Universal Music Group. It was founded in 1959 by Chris Blackwell, Graeme Goodall, and Leslie Kong in Jamaica, and was eventually sold to PolyGram in 1989. Island and A&M Records, anoth ...
. It was the band's first album to feature vocalist Joey Belladonna and bassist Frank Bello. A special two-disc edition of the album was released in 2015, celebrating its 30th anniversary.


Background and writing

After
Anthrax Anthrax is an infection caused by the bacterium ''Bacillus anthracis''. It can occur in four forms: skin, lungs, intestinal, and injection. Symptom onset occurs between one day and more than two months after the infection is contracted. The sk ...
finished touring in support of '' Fistful of Metal'', vocalist Neil Turbin was expelled from the band. Matt Fallon replaced him, but was quickly fired because he lacked confidence in the studio. Producer Carl Canedy suggested the group to audition Joey Belladonna, who was not familiar with thrash metal. Though the band members were not pleased with Belladonna's musical background, they hired him and booked a few shows with their new frontman. ''Spreading the Disease'' was recorded at the Pyramid Sound Studios in Ithaca, New York with Canedy, while Jon Zazula served as executive producer. The album featured the single " Madhouse", for which a music video was produced, but it did not receive much airplay on
MTV MTV (Originally an initialism of Music Television) is an American cable channel that launched on August 1, 1981. Based in New York City, it serves as the flagship property of the MTV Entertainment Group, part of Paramount Media Networks, a di ...
, because the station believed the content was degrading to the mentally insane. ''Spreading the Disease'' was the band's major label debut and was released by
Megaforce ''Megaforce'' (or ''MegaForce'') is a 1982 action film directed by former stuntman Hal Needham and written by James Whittaker, Albert S. Ruddy, Hal Needham and André Morgan based on a story by Robert S. Kachler. The film starred Barry Bostwi ...
/
Island Records Island Records is a multinational record label owned by Universal Music Group. It was founded in 1959 by Chris Blackwell, Graeme Goodall, and Leslie Kong in Jamaica, and was eventually sold to PolyGram in 1989. Island and A&M Records, anoth ...
. This was the last Anthrax album to feature songwriting from Turbin. This was also the first to feature songwriting from bassist Dan Lilker after his departure from the band, though more of his songwriting would be featured on the following album, Among the Living. Turbin wrote the lyrics for "Armed and Dangerous" and "Gung-Ho", and Lilker contributed to the music. Zazula was given songwriting credit for "Medusa", his only contribution for Anthrax. Zazula was originally credited as the sole writer of the song, but album reissues credit the rest of the band as well. Additionally former vocalist Matt Fallon who left during the recording sessions claimed in a 2016 interview that he contributed to the lyrics but was left uncredited. The band has not commented on these accusations. After recording the album was completed, guitarist Scott Ian, drummer Charlie Benante and Lilker, who had joined Nuclear Assault, founded the Stormtroopers of Death and recorded the album '' Speak English or Die'', a milestone in crossover thrash. In his autobiography, ''I'm the Man: The Story of That Guy from Anthrax'' (2014: 91), Scott Ian said the acronym in the song "A.I.R." stands for "Adolescence in Red" and that it was a wordplay of his on George Gershwin's '' Rhapsody in Blue''.


Cover art

The cover art was made by Peter Corriston and Dave Heffernon, who had worked on Led Zeppelin's ''
Physical Graffiti ''Physical Graffiti'' is the sixth studio album by the English rock band Led Zeppelin. It was released as a double album on 24 February 1975 by the group's new record label, Swan Song Records. The band wrote and recorded eight new songs for the a ...
'' sleeve. Benante came up with the concept of a man being investigated for radiation levels. It is said that he deliberately made the man have a strong resemblance to his nephew and bassist Frank Bello as an in-joke, although they have neither confirmed nor denied this.


Reception

''Spreading the Disease'' was released on October 30, 1985 and received widespread acclaim by music critics. In a contemporary review, Howard Johnson of the British magazine '' Kerrang!'' recommended the album as the best example of thrash metal around and equaled Anthrax to
Metallica Metallica is an American heavy metal band. The band was formed in 1981 in Los Angeles by vocalist/guitarist James Hetfield and drummer Lars Ulrich, and has been based in San Francisco for most of its career. The band's fast tempos, instrume ...
in the craft of writing great songs. Modern reviews are also very positive. AllMusic's Steve Huey said the album was a great leap forward from its predecessor and one of Anthrax's finest. He praised the lyrics for paying tribute to fictional characters as in "Lone Justice" and "Medusa". Canadian journalist Martin Popoff calls the album "a shocking blast of noise from a long-haired bunch of punks that knew their own business", praising the "deceptively chaotic songcraft" and Belladonna's vocals.
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's Mike Stagno also liked Belladonna's vocals, as well as the tight riffs of guitarists Ian and Spitz. Stagno said ''Spreading the Disease'' had excellent sound and production and recommended the album for fans of thrash metal. Frank Trojan of '' Rock Hard'' wrote that ''Spreading the Disease'' had more potential and intelligence than ''Fistful of Metal'', as well as more differentiated songs. British author Joel McIver described ''Spreading the Disease'' as "the sound of pure determination, at a point in metal history where boundaries were being pushed every day."


Track listing


Personnel

Credits are adapted from the album's liner notes. ;Anthrax * Joey Belladonna – lead vocals * Dan Spitz – lead and rhythm guitar, backing vocals * Scott Ian – rhythm and lead guitar, backing vocals * Frank Bello – bass, backing vocals * Charlie Benante – drums ;Production * Jon Zazula – executive producer * Carl Canedy – producer, assistant engineer *
Alex Perialas Alex Perialas is an American audio engineer, mixer, and record producer, best known for his extensive work during the "golden age" of thrash metal in the mid–1980s to early–1990s. Having worked with many of the genre's top acts, including Ove ...
engineer * Norman Dunn – assistant engineer


Charts


References


External links

* {{Authority control 1985 albums Anthrax (American band) albums Island Records albums Megaforce Records albums