Gum anima, or anima, in
pharmacy
Pharmacy is the science and practice of discovering, producing, preparing, dispensing, reviewing and monitoring medications, aiming to ensure the safe, effective, and affordable use of medicines. It is a miscellaneous science as it links heal ...
, is a kind of
gum or
resin, of which there are two kinds, western and eastern. The first flows from an incision in a tree around
Central America, called ''
Courbati''; it is transparent, and of a color similar to
frankincense
Frankincense (also known as olibanum) is an aromatic resin used in incense and perfumes, obtained from trees of the genus ''Boswellia'' in the family Burseraceae. The word is from Old French ('high-quality incense').
There are several species o ...
.
The eastern gum anima is distinguished into three kinds: the first white; the second blackish, in some respects like
myrrh
Myrrh (; from Semitic, but see '' ยง Etymology'') is a gum-resin extracted from a number of small, thorny tree species of the genus ''Commiphora''. Myrrh resin has been used throughout history as a perfume, incense and medicine. Myrrh mi ...
; the third pale, resinous, and dry. All the several kinds of anima have been used in perfumes, by reason of their agreeable smell; they have also been applied externally against
colds.
References
Natural gums
Perfumery
Resins
Traditional medicine
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