Zóna A
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Zóna A is a Slovak punk rock band formed in 1984 in
Bratislava Bratislava (, also ; ; german: Preßburg/Pressburg ; hu, Pozsony) is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Slovakia. Officially, the population of the city is about 475,000; however, it is estimated to be more than 660,000 — approxim ...
. The lead vocalist Peter "Koňýk" Schredl is the only co-founder who is still in the band.


History

The band was formed in 1984 by the lead
vocalist Singing is the act of creating musical sounds with the voice. A person who sings is called a singer, artist or vocalist (in jazz and/or popular music). Singers perform music (arias, recitatives, songs, etc.) that can be sung with or without ...
Peter "Koňýk" Schredl and the
guitarist A guitarist (or a guitar player) is a person who plays the guitar. Guitarists may play a variety of guitar family instruments such as classical guitars, acoustic guitars, electric guitars, and bass guitars. Some guitarists accompany themselv ...
"Leďo", former members of Paradox (a punk band established in 1980),
drummer A drummer is a percussionist who creates music using drum The drum is a member of the percussion group of musical instruments. In the Hornbostel-Sachs classification system, it is a membranophone. Drums consist of at least one mem ...
"Ozi", guitarist "Sveťo" (former members of Ex Tip, another punk band established in 1980) and with the
bassist A bassist (also known as a bass player or bass guitarist) is a musician who plays a Bass (instrument), bass instrument such as a double bass (upright bass, contrabass, wood bass), bass guitar (electric bass, acoustic bass), synthbass, keyboar ...
Braňo Alex. Possibilities to play concerts inside and especially outside
Czechoslovakia , rue, Чеськословеньско, , yi, טשעכאסלאוואקיי, , common_name = Czechoslovakia , life_span = 1918–19391945–1992 , p1 = Austria-Hungary , image_p1 ...
were very limited during the
communist Communism (from Latin la, communis, lit=common, universal, label=none) is a far-left sociopolitical, philosophical, and economic ideology and current within the socialist movement whose goal is the establishment of a communist society, a s ...
regime. Concerts were organized secretly or under a different name, because they were cancelled by the secret police
Czechoslovak State Security State Security ( cs, Státní bezpečnost, sk, Štátna bezpečnosť) or StB / ŠtB, was the secret police force in communist Czechoslovakia from 1945 to its dissolution in 1990. Serving as an intelligence and counter-intelligence agency, it d ...
. In 1985 the first TV film about the band was made, but it was never broadcast because communist TV leaders labelled it as "unsuitable for socialist youth." In 1986, the secret police seized the band's passports to prohibit them from performing at the Polish music festival Jarocin. At the beginning of 1988, Sveťo left the band to reform Ex Tip. Since 1988, because of
perestroika ''Perestroika'' (; russian: links=no, перестройка, p=pʲɪrʲɪˈstrojkə, a=ru-perestroika.ogg) was a political movement for reform within the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU) during the late 1980s widely associated wit ...
, the situation started to improve. The band started to perform at first official concerts and was interviewed by the media. Also, another TV film was made, but it was broadcast only after the
Velvet Revolution The Velvet Revolution ( cs, Sametová revoluce) or Gentle Revolution ( sk, Nežná revolúcia) was a non-violent transition of power in what was then Czechoslovakia, occurring from 17 November to 28 November 1989. Popular demonstrations agains ...
in autumn 1989. To celebrate the end of the communist regime, the band performed at two large concerts, one in Bratislava (''Vianoce bez násilia'') and the other in
Prague Prague ( ; cs, Praha ; german: Prag, ; la, Praga) is the capital and largest city in the Czech Republic, and the historical capital of Bohemia. On the Vltava river, Prague is home to about 1.3 million people. The city has a temperate ...
(''Koncert pro všechny slušný lidi'') at the end of 1989. In January 1990, Braňo Alex and Ozi left to establish a new music band
Slobodná Európa Slobodná Európa (translates to Free Europe) is a Slovak punk-rock music group formed in 1989. History The band was formed by Braňo Alex ( bass) (ex-member of Zóna A), Sveto Korbel (guitar) (also an ex-member of Zóna A, left in early 198 ...
, together with Sveťo. They were temporarily replaced by a bassist Miki Mikuška and drummer Tibor Čech. In the second half of 1990, the band played first concerts in Western Europe: Italy, Switzerland and Austria. In 1991, a bassist Miro "Lump" Lederleitner and drummer Miroslav "Mikko" Šimboch completed the line-up. Zóna A signed with the EMI record company in 1996. Leďo was replaced by another guitarist "Revo" in 2002. The band has internationally performed in
France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of Overseas France, overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic, Pacific Ocean, Pac ...
,
United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotland, Wales and North ...
,
Italy Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical re ...
,
Switzerland ). Swiss law does not designate a ''capital'' as such, but the federal parliament and government are installed in Bern, while other federal institutions, such as the federal courts, are in other cities (Bellinzona, Lausanne, Luzern, Neuchâtel ...
,
Slovenia Slovenia ( ; sl, Slovenija ), officially the Republic of Slovenia (Slovene: , abbr.: ''RS''), is a country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the west, Austria to the north, Hungary to the northeast, Croatia to the southeast, an ...
,
Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
,
Austria Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine states, one of which is the capital, Vienna, the most populous ...
,
Poland Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It is divided into 16 administrative provinces called voivodeships, covering an area of . Poland has a population of over 38 million and is the fifth-most populous ...
, and
Hungary Hungary ( hu, Magyarország ) is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning of the Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east and southeast, Serbia to the south, Croatia a ...
.


Members


Current members

*Peter "Koňýk" Schredl - vocals (1984 – present) *Martin "Revo" Revický - guitar (2002 – present) *Martin Polák – guitar (2018 – present) *Rudolf "Vajco" Zelenay – drums (2016 – present)


Past members

*Miro "Lump Čupe" Lederleitner - bass (1991 – 2016) *Tomáš "Tuleň" Vojtek - drums (2008 – 2016) *Miro "Mikko" Šimboch – drums (1991 – 2008) *Jaro "Leďo" Lederleitner – guitar (1984 – 2002) *Tibor Čech – drums (1990 – 1991) *Miki Mikuška – bass (1990 – 1991) *Braňo Alex – bass (1984 – 1990) *Ľudovít "Elvis" Gálka – accordion (1988 – 1990) *Sveťo Korbeľ – guitar (1984 – 1988)


Discography

*''Potopa'' (1990) - first album, re-released in 2000 *''Nie je to tak zlé'' (1993) *''Útok na špicu hitparády'' (1994) - a compilation that contains old songs from TV films ''Zóna A'' and ''Nezmením sa!'' about the band *''V životnej forme'' (1996) - third album *''Nech žijeme'' (1999) - second compilation, contains old songs from demo tapes *''Nikto nevie jak to dopadne'' (2000) *''Na predaj'' (2004) *''Klenoty a odpadky'' (2007) - rarities from 1991 to 2000 *''Všetko Najlepšie ! (2010) -'' compilation of 27 songs to celebrate 27th anniversary of the band


External links and references


zonaa.sk
- Official website * {{DEFAULTSORT:Zona A Slovak musical groups