Zuzana Justman, born Zuzana Pick (born 20 June 1931), is a
Czech-American
Czech Americans ( cz, Čechoameričané), known in the 19th and early 20th century as Bohemian Americans, are citizens of the United States whose ancestry is wholly or partly originate from the Czech lands, a term which refers to the majority o ...
maker of
documentary films and writer. She was born in former
Czechoslovakia, which she left in 1948 with her mother after surviving two years at
Theresienstadt
Theresienstadt Ghetto was established by the Schutzstaffel, SS during World War II in the fortress town of Terezín, in the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia (German occupation of Czechoslovakia, German-occupied Czechoslovakia). Theresienstad ...
concentration camp during World War II. She went to New York state for college and graduate school, and settled in
New York City afterward. After working as a writer and
translator, in the late 1980s, she started filmmaking. She has filmed most of her documentaries in the Czech Republic and other European countries, and her topics have been the Holocaust of World War II and postwar history.
Early life
She was born into a Jewish family as Zuzana Pick, the second child of Viktor and Marie Pick in
Prague,
Czechoslovakia. She had an older brother, Jiří Robert Pick, who became a writer and playwright. During World War II Zuzana, her brother and her parents, Viktor and Marie Pick, were imprisoned for two years in the
Terezín concentration camp. Her father was deported to the
Auschwitz
Auschwitz concentration camp ( (); also or ) was a complex of over 40 concentration and extermination camps operated by Nazi Germany in occupied Poland (in a portion annexed into Germany in 1939) during World War II and the Holocaust. It con ...
extermination camp, where he was killed; she, her mother and brother were among the survivors of Theresienstadt. They returned to Prague.
After the communist
putsch ("Victorious February") of 1948, Zuzana and her mother emigrated to Argentina. Jiří remained in Prague.
Zuzana left Buenos Aires in 1950 to study at
Vassar College. She received a B.A. from Vassar and later a
Ph.D. in
Slavic Linguistics
Slavic (American English) or Slavonic (British English) studies, also known as Slavistics is the academic field of area studies concerned with Slavic areas, languages, literature, history, and culture. Originally, a Slavist or Slavicist was prim ...
from
Columbia University in New York.
Career
After working as a writer and translator, in 1986 Pick began to make her first film ''Terezin Diary'' (completed in 1989). The documentary is about the World War II-era Theresienstadt concentration camp in occupied Czechoslovakia.
In 1993, she wrote, produced and directed ''Czech Women: Now We Are Free''.
Her documentary ''
Voices of the Children'' (1997), which tells the story of three concentration camp survivors, received the 1999
Emmy
The Emmy Awards, or Emmys, are an extensive range of awards for artistic and technical merit for the American and international television industry. A number of annual Emmy Award ceremonies are held throughout the calendar year, each with the ...
Award for best historical program, the Certificate of Merit at the
Chicago International Film Festival, in 1998 the Gold Plaque at the
Chicago International Television Competition, in 1998 Best Documentary and Audience Choice for Best Documentary awards at
Film Fest New Haven The Film Fest New Haven (FFNH) is an annual film festival held in New Haven, Connecticut, United States, home of Yale University. Also sometimes known as the New Haven Film Fest, it is a non-profit organisation that was founded in 1995. This indepen ...
, in 1997 the Silver Apple from
National Educational Media Network
National may refer to:
Common uses
* Nation or country
** Nationality – a ''national'' is a person who is subject to a nation, regardless of whether the person has full rights as a citizen
Places in the United States
* National, Maryland, ce ...
.
Justman's film ''
A Trial in Prague
''A Trial in Prague'' is an 83 min colour documentary film directed by Zuzana Justman, about the Slánský trial, a high-profile show trial in 1952 Communist Czechoslovakia.
Content
At the height of the Cold War, an infamous political show tria ...
'' (2001) is about a 1952 show trial in
Communist Czechoslovakia (known as the Slansky Trial). It was released theatrically in a great number of venues and it was uniformly well-received both critically and commercially.
Her 2006 adaptation of her brother's 1982 play ''The Unlucky Man in the Yellow Cap'' (in original Czech ''Smolař ve žluté čepici'' ), was performed at the
FringeNYC
The New York International Fringe Festival, or FringeNYC, was a fringe theater festival and one of the largest multi-arts events in North America. It took place over the course of a few weeks in October, spread on more than 20 stages across seve ...
festival in August 2006.
Her play Waiting for Father premiered at a staged reading at the Czech Center New York on November 16, 2018.
Her story My Terezin Diary was published in ''
The New Yorker'' on September 9, 2019. It was also published in German translation in Switzerland in Das Magazin in January 2020.
Marriage and family
She was married for nearly 50 years to the late Daniel Justman, a psychiatrist and psychoanalyst. She has two sons Philip and David, from a previous marriage to the late writer David Boroff. She has two stepchildren, Alexander and Jessica Justman, from Daniel's first marriage. Her first husband was Miles/Milos Glaser.
Film documentaries
* ''A Trial in Prague'', 2000 – director, producer, screenwriter
*
Voices of the Children, 1997 – director, screenwriter
* ''Czech Women: Now We Are Free'', 1993 – director, screenwriter (with J. Becker, L. Studničková)
* ''Terezin Diary'', 1989 (screenwriter, executive producer), directed and produced by
Dan Weissman
Theatre
* ''The Unlucky Man in the Yellow Cap'',
Matt Johnston
Matthew James Johnston (born 15 October 1985) is an Australian former professional cricketer who played for Tasmania, Western Australia, Adelaide Strikers and Hobart Hurricanes.
Johnston played grade cricket for Willetton, and won the Olly Co ...
:
The Unlucky Man in the Yellow Cap
'' (New York International Fringe Festival Reviews), The New York Theatre Experience, August 12, 2006 directed by
Marcy Arlin Marcy or Marcie may refer to:
People Surname
*Alfred Marcy (1900–1977), U.S. Army colonel
*Elizabeth Eunice Marcy (1821–1911), American author, activist, and social reformer; wife of Oliver March
* Florent Marcie, French documentary filmmaker ...
, lyrics, translation and cooperation
Alex Zucker, other lyrics by
Peter Fish (also music), Zuzana Justman,
J.R. Pick, performed at the
FringeNYC
The New York International Fringe Festival, or FringeNYC, was a fringe theater festival and one of the largest multi-arts events in North America. It took place over the course of a few weeks in October, spread on more than 20 stages across seve ...
festival, August 2006
* Justman's play ''Waiting for Father'' premiered at a staged reading at the Czech Center New York on November 16, 2018.
References
Biography
*
Jiří Voráč: ''Český film v exilu: kapitoly z dějin po roce 1968'' (in Czech, ''Czech film in exile: chapters from history after 1968'' ), Host,
Brno
Brno ( , ; german: Brünn ) is a city in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. Located at the confluence of the Svitava and Svratka rivers, Brno has about 380,000 inhabitants, making it the second-largest city in the Czech Republic ...
2004,
{{DEFAULTSORT:Justman, Zuzana
1931 births
Living people
American documentary filmmakers
American people of Czech-Jewish descent
Theresienstadt Ghetto survivors
Czechoslovak emigrants to Argentina
Czech refugees
Argentine emigrants to the United States
Argentine Jews
Argentine people of Czech-Jewish descent
Vassar College alumni
Columbia Graduate School of Arts and Sciences alumni
Czech women film directors
American film directors
Czechoslovak Jews
Film directors from Prague
American women documentary filmmakers
21st-century American women