Zsigmond Szathmáry
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Zsigmond Szathmáry (born 28 April 1939) is a Hungarian
organist An organist is a musician who plays any type of organ (music), organ. An organist may play organ repertoire, solo organ works, play with an musical ensemble, ensemble or orchestra, or accompany one or more singers or instrumentalist, instrumental ...
,
pianist A pianist ( , ) is an individual musician who plays the piano. Since most forms of Western music can make use of the piano, pianists have a wide repertoire and a wide variety of styles to choose from, among them traditional classical music, ja ...
,
composer A composer is a person who writes music. The term is especially used to indicate composers of Western classical music, or those who are composers by occupation. Many composers are, or were, also skilled performers of music. Etymology and Defi ...
, and conductor.


Life

Szathmáry was born in Hódmezővásárhely, near
Szeged Szeged ( , ; see also #Etymology, other alternative names) is List of cities and towns of Hungary#Largest cities in Hungary, the third largest city of Hungary, the largest city and regional centre of the Southern Great Plain and the county seat ...
. He studied composition with Ferenc Szabó and organ with Ferenc Gergely at the Franz Liszt Music Academy in
Budapest Budapest (, ; ) is the capital and most populous city of Hungary. It is the ninth-largest city in the European Union by population within city limits and the second-largest city on the Danube river; the city has an estimated population ...
from 1958 to 1963. He pursued post-graduate instrumental education at first in Vienna with Alois Forer and—after he moved to Germany—from 1964 at the Frankfurt Musikhochschule with
Helmut Walcha Arthur Emil Helmut Walcha (27 October 1907 – 11 August 1991) was a German organist, harpsichordist, music teacher and composer who specialized in the works of the Dutch and German baroque masters. Blind since his teenage years, he is known f ...
. Parallel to this he participated from 1964 to 1967 in the Cologne Courses for New Music, studying composition with
Henri Pousseur Henri Léon Marie-Thérèse Pousseur (23 June 1929 – 6 March 2009) was a Belgian classical composer, teacher, and music theorist. Biography Pousseur was born in Malmedy and studied at the Academies of Music in Liège and in Brussels from 1947 to ...
and
Karlheinz Stockhausen Karlheinz Stockhausen (; 22 August 1928 – 5 December 2007) was a German composer, widely acknowledged by critics as one of the most important but also controversial composers of the 20th and early 21st centuries. He is known for his groun ...
, and attended the Darmstädter Internationale Ferienkurse für Neue Musik in 1964 and 1965, studying with
György Ligeti György Sándor Ligeti (; ; 28 May 1923 – 12 June 2006) was a Hungarian-Austrian composer of contemporary classical music. He has been described as "one of the most important avant-garde composers in the latter half of the twentieth century" ...
. After sitting his A-exams in church music in 1970, Szathmáry worked at first as Kantor and organist in Hamburg-Wellingsbüttel and from 1976 to 1978 at the
Bremen Cathedral Bremen Cathedral (german: Bremer Dom or St. Petri Dom zu Bremen), dedicated to St. Peter, is a church situated in the Bremer Marktplatz, market square in the center of Bremen (city), Bremen. The cathedral belongs to the Evangelical Church of Breme ...
. From 1972 he was also active as a lecturer at the conservatories in
Lübeck Lübeck (; Low German also ), officially the Hanseatic City of Lübeck (german: Hansestadt Lübeck), is a city in Northern Germany. With around 217,000 inhabitants, Lübeck is the second-largest city on the German Baltic coast and in the stat ...
, Bremen, and
Hannover Hanover (; german: Hannover ; nds, Hannober) is the capital and largest city of the German States of Germany, state of Lower Saxony. Its 535,932 (2021) inhabitants make it the List of cities in Germany by population, 13th-largest city in Germa ...
; in 1978 he accepted the position of professor of organ at the
Hochschule für Musik Freiburg ' (, plural: ') is the generic term in German for institutions of higher education, corresponding to ''universities'' and ''colleges'' in English. The term ''Universität'' (plural: ''Universitäten'') is reserved for institutions with the right to ...
. Besides guest professorships in Tokyo and Seoul, and organ courses (inter. al., as lecturer at the Summer Academy for Organists in
Haarlem Haarlem (; predecessor of ''Harlem'' in English) is a city and municipality in the Netherlands. It is the capital of the province of North Holland. Haarlem is situated at the northern edge of the Randstad, one of the most populated metropoli ...
, the Darmstädter Internationale Ferienkurse für Neue Musik, as well as at numerous conservatories and universities in Europe, North America, Japan, and Korea), Szathmáry has developed a worldwide career not only as an organist and pianist, but also as a conductor. His artistic activities have been rewarded with numerous prizes and honors: in 1960 he won first prize in the Budapest Organ Competition, in 1972 he was awarded the Bach-Prize Stipend from the city of Hamburg, in 1973 was inducted into the Freie Akademie der Künste in Hamburg, and in 1987 received the Franz Liszt Badge of the Hungarian Liszt Memorial Committee (A Magyar Köztársaság Liszt Ferenc Emlékbizottsága) and the Pro Artibus award from the Artisjus Foundation. Since 2009 he has been an honorary member of the
Széchenyi Széchenyi or Széchényi is the name of a wealthy Hungarian noble family which produced many politicians, landowners and influential figures within Austro-Hungarian Empire. It is not to be confused with other Szécsényi family that went extinct. ...
Academy of Letters and Arts (
Hungarian Academy of Sciences The Hungarian Academy of Sciences ( hu, Magyar Tudományos Akadémia, MTA) is the most important and prestigious learned society of Hungary. Its seat is at the bank of the Danube in Budapest, between Széchenyi rakpart and Akadémia utca. Its ma ...
). Since 2007 Szathmáry has been titulary organist at St. Peter's in Cologne. As a performer, Szathmáry's repertoire encompasses organ music from the 17th century up to the present. A differentiated articulation and ornamentation practice as well as a discreet agogic and fluent tempos show him to be an historically oriented, but a thoroughly individual interpreter in the shaping of details. Open to musical experiment and technical innovations, in particular within the field of new music, he has earned a considerable reputation: In close co-operation with composers like
Péter Eötvös Péter Eötvös ( hu, Eötvös Péter, ; born 2 January 1944) is a Hungarian composer, conductor and teacher. Eötvös was born in Székelyudvarhely, Transylvania, then part of Hungary, now Romania. He studied composition in Budapest and Colog ...
,
Vinko Globokar Vinko Globokar (born 7 July 1934) is a French-Slovenian avant-garde composer and trombonist. Globokar's music uses unconventional and extended techniques, places great emphasis on spontaneity and creativity, and often relies on improvisation. Hi ...
,
Heinz Holliger Heinz Robert Holliger (born 21 May 1939) is a Swiss virtuoso oboist, composer and conductor. Celebrated for his versatility and technique, Holliger is among the most prominent oboists of his generation. His repertoire includes Baroque and Classic ...
, György Ligeti,
Wolfgang Rihm Wolfgang Rihm (born 13 March 1952) is a German composer and academic teacher. He is musical director of the Institute of New Music and Media at the University of Music Karlsruhe and has been composer in residence at the Lucerne Festival and the Sa ...
,
Peter Ruzicka Peter Ruzicka (born 3 July 1948) is a German composer and conductor of classical music. He was director of the Hamburg State Opera, the Philharmonic Orchestra of Hamburg and the Salzburg Festival. Ruzicka was managing director and Intendant of ...
,
Dieter Schnebel Dieter Schnebel (14 March 1930 – 20 May 2018) was a German composer, theologian and musicologist. He composed orchestral music, chamber music, vocal music and stage works. From 1976 until his retirement in 1995, Schnebel served as professor of e ...
, and
Hans Zender Johannes Wolfgang Zender (22 November 1936 – 22 October 2019) was a German conductor and composer. He was the chief conductor of several opera houses, and his compositions, many of them vocal music, have been performed at international festival ...
, he has to date performed about 120 premières and enthusiastically advocates avant-garde organ music (amongst others:
Luciano Berio Luciano Berio (24 October 1925 – 27 May 2003) was an Italian composer noted for his experimental work (in particular his 1968 composition ''Sinfonia'' and his series of virtuosic solo pieces titled ''Sequenza''), and for his pioneering work ...
,
John Cage John Milton Cage Jr. (September 5, 1912 – August 12, 1992) was an American composer and music theorist. A pioneer of indeterminacy in music, electroacoustic music, and non-standard use of musical instruments, Cage was one of the leading fi ...
,
Roman Haubenstock-Ramati Roman Haubenstock-Ramati ( he, רוֹמן האובּנשׁטוֹק-רָמָתִי; 27 February 1919 – 3 March 1994) was a composer and music editor who worked in Kraków, Tel Aviv and Vienna. Life Haubenstock-Ramati was born in Kraków. He stud ...
,
Maki Ishii was a Japanese composer of contemporary classical music, and brother of composer Kan Ishii. Biography Born in Tokyo, Ishii studied composition privately (with Akira Ifukube and Tomojiro Ikenouchi) and conducting with Akeo Watanabe from 1952 ...
,
Mauricio Kagel Mauricio Raúl Kagel (; 24 December 1931 – 18 September 2008) was an Argentine-German composer. Biography Kagel was born in Buenos Aires, Argentina, into an Ashkenazi Jewish family that had fled from Russia in the 1920s . He studied music, his ...
,
György Kurtág György Kurtág (; born 19 February 1926) is a Hungarian classical composer and pianist. He was an academic teacher of piano at the Franz Liszt Academy of Music from 1967, later also of chamber music, and taught until 1993. Biography György ...
,
Giacinto Scelsi Giacinto Francesco Maria Scelsi (; 8 January 1905 – 9 August 1988, sometimes cited as 8 August 1988) was an Italian composer who also wrote surrealist poetry in French. He is best known for having composed music based around only one pitch, ...
). As a composer Szathmáry pursues an undogmatic pluralism in the application of contemporary compositional procedures, putting a special emphasis on making instrumental tone colors unfamiliar through the use of unusual playing techniques as well as live-electronic and electroacoustic means.


Compositions (selective list)


Vocal music

*''Drei Lieder auf Gedichte von Endre Ady'', for voice and piano * ''Disperazione'' (text: Anne Frank, biblical), for soprano, baritone, flute, oboe, horn, trombone, piano, harpsichord, and 3 percussionists (1970) *''Halotti beszéd (Funeral Oration)'' (anonymous 12th-century Hungarian text), cantata for alto, baritone, mixed choir, and orchestra (2003–2004) *''Missa da pacem—Kyrie, Gloria'', for mixed choir *''A Psalm'' for alto, violin, and organ * ''Fukushima Requiem'' (in remembrance of the dead of the Japan tsunami and nuclear disaster in 2011) for mixed choir, barytone solo, wind quintet, organ and percussion (2012) * ''Ich habe meine Augen...'' (Nicolaus Lenau) for soprano and organ (2019)


Orchestral music

* ''Five Movements'', for organ and chamber orchestra (1963) * ''Three Pieces for Orchestra'', (2001–2002) * ''Concerto for organ and orchestra'' (2017)


Chamber music

* ''Alpha'' for flute, clarinet, trumpet, violin, viola, cello and piano (1968) * ''String Quartet'' (1970) * ''Monolog'' for flute and live-electronics (1971) * ''Con-tact-versation'' for violin and tape (1972) * ''Cadenza con ostinati'' for violin and organ, or violin and small orchestra (1994) * ''Kupferstich'' (Copperplate Engraving) for 4 trombones (1999) * ''Discourse'' for violin and trombone (2002, rev. 2005) * ''Quadriga'' for 4 percussions (2007) * ''Cimbolin'' for cimbalom and violin (2009) * ''Motus animi'' for clarinet, bass clarinet and bassoon (2009) * ''Rhetorica'' for violin (2010) * ''Sense of Rhythm'' for organ and percussion (2011) * ''A Grand Canyon Scenery'' for clarinet and string orchestra (2011) * ''Capriccio sopra la battaglia'' for percussion solo (2012) * ''Dies irae'' to the memory of the Second World War - for organ and percussion (2015) * ''Processional'' for 4 brasses (2 tr. in C, 2 trombones) organ and timpani (2017) * ''Triptychon'' for violin and percussion (1 player) (2019) * ''Klang-Bilder'' (Soundscapes) for percussion ensemble (4 players) (2019)


Keyboard music

* ''Drei Klavierstücke'' for piano * ''Dialogue'' for organ (1971) * ''Strophen'' for organ and tape (1988, rev. 2001), * ''Hommage à B-A-C-H'' for large organ (1994) * ''Feuertaufe'' for organ (2004) * ''Moving Colours'' for organ (2006) * ''Vibro (Droning)'' for organ (2007) * ''Janus'' for organ (2008) * ''Leichte Brise – grosser Orkan (Gentle breeze – huge hurricane)'' for organ (2011) * ''Mosaikbilder'' for piano (2012) * ''Bremer Dommusik'' for two organs (2013) * ''Sonido Iberico'' for historic Spanish organ (2014) * ''Mors et vita'' for organ (2015) * ''Toccata breve'' for organ (2019) * ''Silberklänge'' for organ (2019) * ''Aus der Tiefe...'' for cello and organ (2019)


Discography as performer (selective)

*''Organ Improvisations''. Zsigmond Szathmáry: ''Omaggio a György Ligeti''; Michael Vetter: ''Der Kreis''; John Cage: ''Music for Carillon No. 5''; Shinichi Matsushita: ''Konzentration''; Roman Haubenstock-Ramati: ''Ohne Titel''.Wergo CD 60119-50 (1983). Reissued in 1996 under the same catalog number as ''Music and Graphic: Organ Improvisations''. *Liszt ''Organ Music, vol. 1''. EMI-German Harmonia Mundi. 2-CD 7 47533 8. (1987) * J. S. Bach: ''Orgelwerke''. RCA Classics Classical Navigator 74321 29235 2 (1995 ecorded 1978 & 1979 * ''György Ligeti Edition 6: Keyboard Works''. Sony 62307 (1997) * György Ligeti: ''Continuum/Zehn Stücke/Artikulation/Glissandi/Etudes'' tudes for Organ, nos. 1 & 2 Wergo 60161 (1988) * Antonín Dvořák: Symphony No. 9, trans. organ by Szathmáry. Bis 1168 (2001) * ''Hungarian Contemporary Organ Music'', works by Hollós, Durkó, Szathmáry 'Strophen'' Kurtág, Sári, and Láng. Hungaroton 31858 (2000) *Roland Breitenfeld : ''Annunciazione'', for organ, percussion and live-electronics, after the picture of the same title by Leonardo da Vinci. Zsigmond Szathmáry, organ; Olaf Tzschoppe, percussion). Roland Breitenfeld CD RB14 (2005) * Helmut Lachenmann: ''Kontrakadenz; Klangschatten-mein Saitenspiel; Fassade''. Peter Roggenkamp, Zsigmond Szathmáry, Gerhard Gregor (piano), SWR Radio-Sinfonieorchester Stuttgart; NDR-Sinfonieorchester; SWR Sinfonieorchester Baden-Baden und Freiburg, Michael Gielen. Kairos 0012232 (2006) * ''Formen in der Luft'' – contemporary music for violin and organ (Are Musik, 2007) * ''entgrenzt - unbounded'' – Works for organ and percussion by Schlünz, Bíró, Breitenfeld, Eckert, Pröve (edition zeitklang, 2007) * ''Works by Zsigmond Szathmáry '' – Janus, Three Pieces for Orchestra, Discourse, Funeral Oration, Vibro (Hungaroton Classic, 2009) * ''Kunst-Station St. Peter, Köln'' – Works for organ by Szathmáry, Bares, Kagel, Láng, Maiguashca, Cage (edition zeitklang 50052) * Zsigmond Szathmáry: ''Organ works'' Performers: Martin Schmeding – organ, Anikó Katharina Szathmáry – violin, Olaf Tzschoppe – percussion, Wolfgang Kogert – organ, Zsigmond Szathmáry – organ (Cybele-records: 2SACD 061807)


Sources

*


External links


Publisher website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Szathmary, Zsigmond 1939 births 20th-century classical composers 21st-century classical composers Cathedral organists Academic staff of the Hochschule für Musik Freiburg Hungarian classical composers Hungarian male classical composers Hungarian classical organists Male classical organists Hungarian male conductors (music) Living people Pupils of Karlheinz Stockhausen 20th-century conductors (music) 21st-century conductors (music) 21st-century organists 20th-century Hungarian male musicians 21st-century Hungarian male musicians