Zoë Mozert (; April 27, 1907 – February 1, 1993), born Alice Adelaide Moser, was an American illustrator. She was also known as one of the early 20th century's most famous
pin-up artists
This is a list of notable artists who work primarily in the medium of the pin-up.
{{compact ToC , center=yes , side=yes , i=I, u=U, x=X, z=Z , seealso=yes , nobreak=yes
A
* Arnold Armitage
* Rolf Armstrong
* Aslan
B
* Joyce Ballantyne
* McC ...
and models.
Career
In 1925 Mozert entered the
Pennsylvania Museum School of Industrial Art
Pennsylvania (; ( Pennsylvania Dutch: )), officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a state spanning the Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes regions of the United States. It borders Delaware to its southeast, Mar ...
where she studied under
Thornton Oakley
Thornton Oakley (March 27, 1881 – April 4, 1953) was an American artist and illustrator.
Biography
Thornton Oakley was born on Sunday, March 27, 1881, in Pittsburgh. He was the son of John Milton Oakley and Imogen Brashear Oakley. He gradua ...
, a former student of
Howard Pyle
Howard Pyle (March 5, 1853 – November 9, 1911) was an American illustrator and author, primarily of books for young people. He was a native of Wilmington, Delaware, and he spent the last year of his life in Florence, Italy.
In 1894, he began ...
, and modeled to raise money for tuition.
During her career, Mozert painted hundreds of magazine covers and movie posters. She frequently was her own model, using cameras or mirrors to capture the pose. Her paintings are best known for their pastel style and realistic depiction of women.
In 1941, publishers
Brown & Bigelow
Brown & Bigelow is a company based in Saint Paul, Minnesota, that sells branded apparel and promotional merchandise.
History
The company was founded in 1896 by Herbert Huse Bigelow and Hiram Brown.
On June 24, 1924, Bigelow was convicted fo ...
bought Mozert's first nude and signed her to an exclusive calendar contract. During World War II, her pin-up series for the company, called ''Victory Girls'', was published both in calendar and mutoscope-card form. In 1946, Mozert created the publicity poster for Republic Pictures' ''Calendar Girl'', a movie about the
Gibson Girl
The Gibson Girl was the personification of the feminine ideal of physical attractiveness as portrayed by the pen-and-ink illustrations of artist Charles Dana Gibson during a 20-year period that spanned the late 19th and early 20th centuries in th ...
. That same year, she painted the pinups for the
Errol Flynn
Errol Leslie Thomson Flynn (20 June 1909 – 14 October 1959) was an Australian-American actor who achieved worldwide fame during the Golden Age of Hollywood. He was known for his romantic swashbuckler roles, frequent partnerships with Olivia ...
comedy ''Never Say Goodbye,'' in which Flynn played a pinup artist. (She also created the illustrations shown in the movie's opening credits.) By 1950, Mozert had become one of the "big four" illustrators nationally, along with
Rolf Armstrong
Rolf Armstrong (April 21, 1889 – February 22, 1960) was an American commercial artist specializing in glamorous depictions of female subjects. He is best known for his magazine covers and calendar art. In 1960 the New York Times dubbed him th ...
,
Earl Moran and
Gil Elvgren
Gillette Elvgren (March 15, 1914 – February 29, 1980) was an American painter of pin-up girls, advertising and illustration. Best known for his pin-up paintings for Brown & Bigelow, Elvgren studied at the American Academy of Art. He ...
.
Some of Mozert's most famous works include the poster for
Paramount Pictures
Paramount Pictures Corporation is an American film and television production company, production and Distribution (marketing), distribution company and the main namesake division of Paramount Global (formerly ViacomCBS). It is the fifth-oldes ...
' ''
True Confession
''True Confession'' is a 1937 American screwball comedy film directed by Wesley Ruggles and starring Carole Lombard, Fred MacMurray, and John Barrymore. It was based on the 1934 play ''Mon Crime'', written by Georges Berr and Louis Verneuil. In ...
'' starring
Carole Lombard
Carole Lombard (born Jane Alice Peters; October 6, 1908 – January 16, 1942) was an American actress, particularly noted for her energetic, often off-beat roles in screwball comedies. In 1999, the American Film Institute ranked Lombard 2 ...
, the poster for the
Howard Hughes
Howard Robard Hughes Jr. (December 24, 1905 – April 5, 1976) was an American business magnate, record-setting pilot, engineer, film producer, and philanthropist, known during his lifetime as one of the most influential and richest people in th ...
film ''
The Outlaw
''The Outlaw'' is a 1943 American Western film, directed by Howard Hughes and starring Jack Buetel, Jane Russell, Thomas Mitchell, and Walter Huston. Hughes also produced the film, while Howard Hawks served as an uncredited co-director. The f ...
'' with
Jane Russell
Ernestine Jane Geraldine Russell (June 21, 1921 – February 28, 2011) was an American actress, singer, and model. She was one of Hollywood's leading sex symbols in the 1940s and 1950s. She starred in more than 20 films.
Russell moved from th ...
,
and, her most popular image, ''Song of the Desert'' (1950).
Radio Mirror, December 1934.jpg , Rudy Vallee
Rudy or Rudi is a masculine given name, sometimes short for Rudolf, Rudolph, Rawad, Rudra, Ruairidh, or variations thereof, a nickname and a surname which may refer to:
People Given name or nickname
*Rudolf Rudy Andeweg (born 1952), Dutch poli ...
on the cover of '' Radio Mirror'', December 1934, credited as A Mozert
Radio Mirror, July 1935.jpg , Dick Powell
Richard Ewing Powell (November 14, 1904 – January 2, 1963) was an American actor, musician, producer, director, and studio head. Though he came to stardom as a musical comedy performer, he showed versatility, and successfully transformed into ...
on the cover of '' Radio Mirror'', July 1935, credited as A Mozert
"I Must Learn Where to Draw the Line" (edited).jpg , ''"I Must Learn Where to Draw the Line"'', 1940s Mutoscope card
A Run on Sugar (edited).jpg , ''A Run on Sugar'', 1940s Mutoscope card
Pursuit Type (edited).jpg , ''Pursuit Type'', 1940s Mutoscope card
See also
*
List of pin-up artists
This is a list of notable artists who work primarily in the medium of the pin-up.
{{compact ToC , center=yes , side=yes , i=I, u=U, x=X, z=Z , seealso=yes , nobreak=yes
A
* Arnold Armitage
* Rolf Armstrong
* Aslan
B
* Joyce Ballantyne
* McC ...
*
The Outlaw
''The Outlaw'' is a 1943 American Western film, directed by Howard Hughes and starring Jack Buetel, Jane Russell, Thomas Mitchell, and Walter Huston. Hughes also produced the film, while Howard Hawks served as an uncredited co-director. The f ...
References
*''The Great American Pin-Up'', Martignette/Meisel (c) 2002 Taschen GmbH ()
*''Reel Art: Great Posters From the Golden Age of the Silver Screen,'' Rebello, Stephen (c) 1988 Abbeville Press ()
External links
Zoe Mozert artwork American Art Archives website
Pulp Artists website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mozert, Zoe
1907 births
1993 deaths
Pin-up artists
American women illustrators
American illustrators
Artists from Colorado Springs, Colorado
20th-century American women artists