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Zollikon is a
municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go ...
in the district of
Meilen Meilen is a municipality in the district of Meilen in the canton of Zürich in Switzerland. History Archaeological finds in Meilen date back more than 4,000 years. In January 1854 the level of lake Zürich was particularly low and the locals ...
in the
canton Canton may refer to: Administrative division terminology * Canton (administrative division), territorial/administrative division in some countries, notably Switzerland * Township (Canada), known as ''canton'' in Canadian French Arts and ent ...
of
Zürich Zürich () is the list of cities in Switzerland, largest city in Switzerland and the capital of the canton of Zürich. It is located in north-central Switzerland, at the northwestern tip of Lake Zürich. As of January 2020, the municipality has 43 ...
,
Switzerland ). Swiss law does not designate a ''capital'' as such, but the federal parliament and government are installed in Bern, while other federal institutions, such as the federal courts, are in other cities (Bellinzona, Lausanne, Luzern, Neuchâtel ...
known for being one of Switzerland's most exclusive districts. Besides the main settlement of Zollikon, which lies on the shore of
Lake Zürich __NOTOC__ Lake Zurich ( Swiss German/Alemannic: ''Zürisee''; German: ''Zürichsee''; rm, Lai da Turitg) is a lake in Switzerland, extending southeast of the city of Zürich. Depending on the context, Lake Zurich or ''Zürichsee'' can be used to ...
, the municipality also includes Zollikerberg, at a higher elevation on the road from Zürich to
Forch Forch is a village and a mountain pass (el. ) located in the municipalities of Küsnacht and Maur in the canton of Zürich, Switzerland. Geography Forch is located approximately in the southeast of Zürich, nearby Zumikon and Maur. It in ...
.


Geography

Zollikon has an area of . Of this area, 21.2% is used for agricultural purposes, while 37.7% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 40.8% is settled (buildings or roads) and the remainder (0.3%) is non-productive (rivers, glaciers or mountains). housing and buildings made up 33.3% of the total area, while transportation infrastructure made up the rest (7.5%). Of the total unproductive area, water (streams and lakes) made up 0.1% of the area. 36.5% of the total municipal area was undergoing some type of construction. Zollikon is located in the
Pfannenstiel Pfannenstiel may refer to: People *Hermann Johannes Pfannenstiel (1862–1909), German gynecologist who was a native of Berlin (see ''Pfannenstiel incision'') *Jackalyne Pfannenstiel (born 1947), United States Assistant Secretary of the Navy (Insta ...
region. Zollikon is on the so-called Gold Coast of Zürich, and considered one of the most desirable and expensive municipalities in the nation.Immobilien aktuell, Ausgabe Mai 2015, Zürcher Kantonalbank


Demographics

Zollikon has a population (as of ) of . , 17.9% of the population was made up of foreign nationals. the gender distribution of the population was 47.3% male and 52.7% female. Over the last 10 years the population has grown at a rate of 5.9%. Most of the population () speaks German (85.9%), with English being second most common ( 3.0%) and Italian being third ( 2.4%). In the 2007 election, the most popular political party in Zollikon was the FDP, which received 30.8% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the SVP (29.4%), the
SPS SPS may refer to: Law and government * Agreement on the Application of Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures of the WTO * NATO Science for Peace and Security * Single Payment Scheme, an EU agricultural subsidy * The Standard Procurement System, fo ...
(14.1%) and the CSP (10.1%). The age distribution of the population () is children and teenagers (0–19 years old) make up 16.6% of the population, while adults (20–64 years old) make up 59.1% and seniors (over 64 years old) make up 24.3%. In Zollikon about 85.3% of the population (between age 25-64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either university or a ''
Fachhochschule A ''Fachhochschule'' (; plural ''Fachhochschulen''), abbreviated FH, is a university of applied sciences (UAS), in other words a German tertiary education institution that provides professional education in many applied sciences and applied arts ...
''). There are 5675 households in Zollikon. Zollikon has an unemployment rate of 1.34%. , there were 44 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 14 businesses involved in this sector. 418 people are employed in the
secondary sector In macroeconomics, the secondary sector of the economy is an economic sector in the three-sector theory that describes the role of manufacturing. It encompasses industries that produce a finished, usable product or are involved in construction. ...
and there are 61 businesses in this sector. 3969 people are employed in the tertiary sector, with 642 businesses in this sector.Swiss Federal Statistical Office
accessed 10-Aug-2009
66.7% of the working population were employed full-time, and 33.3% were employed part-time.
accessed 4 August 2009
there were 3171
Catholics The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics worldwide . It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions, and has played a ...
and 4759
Protestants Protestantism is a branch of Christianity that follows the theological tenets of the Protestant Reformation, a movement that began seeking to reform the Catholic Church from within in the 16th century against what its followers perceived to b ...
in Zollikon. In the 2000 census, religion was broken down into several smaller categories. From the , 46.9% were some type of Protestant, with 45.4% belonging to the
Swiss Reformed Church The Protestant Church in Switzerland (PCS), (EKS); french: Église évangélique réformée de Suisse (EERS); it, Chiesa evangelica riformata in Svizzera (CERiS); rm, Baselgia evangelica refurmada da la Svizra (BRRS) formerly named Federation o ...
and 1.6% belonging to other Protestant churches. 27.1% of the population were Catholic. Of the rest of the population, 1.8% were Muslim, 5.2% belonged to another religion (not listed), 3.5% did not give a religion, and 16.5% were atheist or agnostic.


Transport

There are five railway stations within the municipality of Zollikon. Zollikon station is on the Lake Zürich right-bank line, and is served by S-Bahn Zürich services S6 and
S16 S16 may refer to: Automobiles * Chery QQme, a Chinese city car * Peugeot 306 S16, a French family car * Proton S16, a Malaysian subcompact car Aviation * Copalis State Airport, in Grays Harbor County, Washington, United States * Letov Å -16, ...
. Rehalp,
Waldburg Waldburg is a town in the district of Ravensburg in Baden-Württemberg in Germany. It is the home of Waldburg Castle, a medieval castle that sits atop the large hill in the town. The castle dates from the twelfth century, when Waldburg was a C ...
, Spital Zollikerberg and
Zollikerberg Zollikon is a Municipalities of Switzerland, municipality in the district of Meilen (district), Meilen in the Cantons of Switzerland, canton of Zurich (canton), Zürich, Switzerland known for being one of Switzerland's most exclusive districts. Be ...
stations are on the inland Forchbahn line, and are served by service S18. Bus lines 910, 912 and 916 run through Zollikon. In the summer there are regular boats to Zurich as well as along the lake to Rapperswil, run by the Zürichsee-Schifffahrtsgesellschaft (ZSG).


People from Zollikon

*
Klaus Hottinger Klaus Hottinger was a shoemaker born in Zollikon. A disciple of Zwingli, he took part in the famous " Affair of the Sausages" of 1522 which marked the public beginning of the Reformation in Switzerland. In 1523 he overthrew a wooden crucifix at St ...
a shoemaker born in Zollikon, in 1522 he took part in the famous ''
Affair of the Sausages The Affair of the Sausages (1522) was the event that sparked the Reformation in Zürich. Huldrych Zwingli, pastor of Grossmünster in Zurich, Switzerland, spearheaded the event by publicly speaking in favor of eating sausage during the Lenten fast ...
'' * Johann Heinrich Bleuler (1758 in Zollikon - 1823) a Swiss artist who worked with porcelain, landscape sketches and gouache. *
Eugen Bleuler Paul Eugen Bleuler (; ; 30 April 1857 – 15 July 1939) was a Swiss psychiatrist and humanist most notable for his contributions to the understanding of mental illness. He coined several psychiatric terms including "schizophrenia", "schizoid", " ...
(1857–1939) a Swiss psychiatrist and eugenicist, born and died in Zollikon * Ivan Ilyin (1883 – 1954 in Zollikon) a Russian religious and political philosopher *
Leander Tomarkin Leander William Tomarkin (13 December 1895 – 1967) was a Swiss impostor who claimed to possess a doctorate in medicine, as well as to have invented a miracle medicine for the cure of typhus, tuberculosis, meningitis, and malaria. He ascended to b ...
(1895 in Zollikon – 1967) a Swiss impostor who claimed to possess a doctorate in medicine * Egon von Vietinghoff (1903–1994) a German-Swiss painter, author and philosopher, lived in Zollikon from 1937 *
Bruno Giacometti Bruno Giacometti (24 August 1907 — 21 March 2012) was a Swiss architect and the brother of the artists Alberto Giacometti, Alberto and Diego Giacometti. He was among the most notable post-World War II architects in Switzerland. Biography Giac ...
(1907–2012) a Swiss architect, lived in Zollikon from 1935 *
Heinz Isler Heinz Isler (July 26, 1926 – June 20, 2009) was a Swiss structural engineer. He is famous for his thin concrete shells. Early life and education Heinz Isler was born in the municipality of Zollikon. He showed talent as an artist as a studen ...
(1926 in Zollikon – 2009) a Swiss structural engineer, famous for his thin concrete shells. * Adolf Muschg (born 1934 in Zollikon) a Swiss writer and professor of literature, member of the
Gruppe Olten The Gruppe Olten (Olten Group) was a club of left-wing Swiss writers who convened at Olten's "Bahnhofbuffet" (Swiss expression for a railway station restaurant) located in the canton of Solothurn in the Swiss plateau. It was founded in the aforeme ...
*
Margarita Louis-Dreyfus Margarita Louis-Dreyfus (née Bogdanova; born 1 July 1962) is a Russian-born Swiss billionaire businesswoman, chairperson of the Louis-Dreyfus Group. Early life Born Margarita Olegovna Bogdanova (russian: Маргарита Олеговна Бо ...
(born 1962) a Russian-born Swiss billionaire businesswoman, chairperson of Louis Dreyfus Company, lives in Zollikon. * Cédric Brunner (born 1994 in Zollikon) a Swiss professional footballer


Trivia

''Friedhof Enzenbühl'', those area is shared with
Zürich-Weinegg Weinegg is a quarter in District 8 of Zürich. Geography and demographics Weinegg was formerly a part of Riesbach municipality, which was incorporated into Zürich in 1893. The quarter has a population of 4,951 distributed on an area of 1.72 km ...
, became the final resting place of some known respectively popular people, among them
Inigo Gallo Inigo Gallo (2 November 1932 – 15 December 2000) was a Swiss comedian, radio personality, and stage and film actor starring usually in Swiss German language cinema and television and stage productions. Life and work Born in Zürich, Canton of ...
,
César Keiser César Keiser or Hanspeter Keiser (4 April 1925 – 25 February 2007) was a Swiss cabarettist, comedian, radio personality, and stage and film actor, usually starring in Swiss German language cinema, television and stage productions. Life and w ...
and
Margrit Rainer Margrit Rainer born as Margrit Rosa Sandmeier (9 February 1914 – 10 February 1982) was a Swiss comedian, radio personality, and stage and film actress starring usually in Swiss German language cinema and television and stage productions. Early ...
.


Gallery

Luginbühl Danielstengel.jpg, Bernhard Luginbühl: ''Danielstengel''; ''Sammlung
Dr. Koenig'' King von Josef Staub.jpg, Josef Staub: ''King'' White Fächersphäre.jpg, Gillian White: ''Fächersphäre'' Vivarelli Raumecken2jpg.jpg,
Carlo Vivarelli Carlo Vivarelli (1919–1986) was a Swiss artist and graphic designer associated with the International Typographic Style. Vivarelli was born on 8 March 1919 in Zürich, Switzerland. Vivarelli began his design education studying in 1934 at the ...
: ''Four concave and Four convex corners'', Park Schulanlage Oescher Halbkugelige Elemente Buchholz.jpg, Paul Agustoni: ''Building and Participate'', Buchholzhügel Statue_Schlüssel.JPG,
Yasuo Mizui was a Japanese stone sculptor who lived in France. He preferred abstract form in public sculpture within architectural contexts and took part in several symposia on sculpture in Europe, the US, Israel, and Japan. Biography Yasuo Mizui entered i ...
: ''Clef au Ciel (Key to Heaven)''; Bergstrasse/Forchstrasse VKR 400 Licini 1.jpg, Stahlbau 400 von
James Licini James is a common English language surname and given name: *James (name), the typically masculine first name James * James (surname), various people with the last name James James or James City may also refer to: People * King James (disambiguati ...


References


External links

* {{Authority control Cities in Switzerland Municipalities of the canton of Zürich Populated places on Lake Zurich