''Zoila'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of
sea snail
Sea snail is a common name for slow-moving marine gastropod molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguished from snails primarily by the ...
s,
marine
Marine is an adjective meaning of or pertaining to the sea or ocean.
Marine or marines may refer to:
Ocean
* Maritime (disambiguation)
* Marine art
* Marine biology
* Marine debris
* Marine habitats
* Marine life
* Marine pollution
Military
* ...
gastropod
The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda ().
This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...
mollusc
Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000 extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is esti ...
s in the
family
Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Cypraeidae
Cypraeidae, commonly named the cowries ( cowry), is a taxonomic family of small to large sea snails. These are marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Cypraeoidea, the cowries and cowry allies.
Shell description
Cypraeidae have adult shel ...
, the cowries.
Species
Species within the genus ''Zoila'' include:
* ''
Zoila alabaster''
Mont & Lorenz, 2013
* † ''
Zoila campestris''
Darragh, 2011
* † ''
Zoila chathamensis''
(Cernohorsky, 1971)
* ''
Zoila decipiens''
(E.A. Smith, 1880)
* † ''
Zoila didymorhyncha
''Zoila'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Cypraeidae, the cowries.
Species
Species within the genus ''Zoila'' include:
* '' Zoila alabaster'' Mont & Lorenz, 2013
* † '' Zoila campestris'' Darragh, 2011
* † ...
''
Darragh, 2011
* † ''
Zoila dolichorhyncha
''Zoila'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Cypraeidae, the cowries.
Species
Species within the genus ''Zoila'' include:
* '' Zoila alabaster'' Mont & Lorenz, 2013
* † '' Zoila campestris'' Darragh, 2011
* † ...
''
Darragh, 2011
* ''
Zoila eludens
''Zoila'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Cypraeidae, the cowries.
Species
Species within the genus ''Zoila'' include:
* '' Zoila alabaster'' Mont & Lorenz, 2013
* † '' Zoila campestris'' Darragh, 2011
* † ...
''
L. Raybaudi, 1991
* † ''
Zoila fodinata''
Darragh, 2011
* ''
Zoila friendii
''Zoila friendii'' is a species of sea snail, a cowry, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cypraeidae
Cypraeidae, commonly named the cowries ( cowry), is a taxonomic family of small to large sea snails. These are marine gastropod moll ...
''
(J. E. Gray, 1831)
* † ''
Zoila gigas
''Zoila'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Cypraeidae
Cypraeidae, commonly named the cowries ( cowry), is a taxonomic family of small to large sea snails. These are marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamil ...
''
(McCoy, 1867)
* † ''
Zoila glomerabilis
''Zoila'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Cypraeidae, the cowries.
Species
Species within the genus ''Zoila'' include:
* '' Zoila alabaster'' Mont & Lorenz, 2013
* † '' Zoila campestris'' Darragh, 2011
* † ...
''
Darragh, 2011
* ''
Zoila jeaniana''
(Cate, 1968)
* ''
Zoila ketyana
''Zoila ketyana'' is a species of sea snail, a cowry, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cypraeidae
Cypraeidae, commonly named the cowries ( cowry), is a taxonomic family of small to large sea snails. These are marine gastropod mollu ...
''
(L. Raybaudi, 1978)
* ''
Zoila marginata
''Zoila'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Cypraeidae, the cowries.
Species
Species within the genus ''Zoila'' include:
* '' Zoila alabaster'' Mont & Lorenz, 2013
* † '' Zoila campestris'' Darragh, 2011
* † ...
''
(Gaskoin, 1849)
* ''
Zoila mariellae
''Zoila'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Cypraeidae, the cowries.
Species
Species within the genus ''Zoila'' include:
* '' Zoila alabaster'' Mont & Lorenz, 2013
* † '' Zoila campestris'' Darragh, 2011
* † ...
''
L. Raybaudi, 1983
* † ''
Zoila mulderi
''Zoila'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Cypraeidae, the cowries.
Species
Species within the genus ''Zoila'' include:
* '' Zoila alabaster'' Mont & Lorenz, 2013
* † '' Zoila campestris'' Darragh, 2011
* † ...
''
(Tate, 1892)
* ''
Zoila orientalis
''Zoila orientalis'' is a species of sea snail, a cowry, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cypraeidae
Cypraeidae, commonly named the cowries ( cowry), is a taxonomic family of small to large sea snails. These are marine gastropod m ...
''
Raybaudi, 1985
* ''
Zoila perlae
''Zoila'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Cypraeidae, the cowries.
Species
Species within the genus ''Zoila'' include:
* '' Zoila alabaster'' Mont & Lorenz, 2013
* † '' Zoila campestris'' Darragh, 2011
* † ...
''
Lopez & Chiang, 1975
* † ''
Zoila platypyga
''Zoila'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Cypraeidae, the cowries.
Species
Species within the genus ''Zoila'' include:
* '' Zoila alabaster'' Mont & Lorenz, 2013
* † '' Zoila campestris'' Darragh, 2011
* † ...
''
(McCoy, 1876)
* ''
Zoila raywalkeri
''Zoila'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Cypraeidae, the cowries.
Species
Species within the genus ''Zoila'' include:
* '' Zoila alabaster'' Mont & Lorenz, 2013
* † '' Zoila campestris'' Darragh, 2011
* † ...
''
Lorenz, 2011
* ''
Zoila rosselli
''Zoila rosselli'' is a species of sea snail, a cowry, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cypraeidae
Cypraeidae, commonly named the cowries ( cowry), is a taxonomic family of small to large sea snails. These are marine gastropod moll ...
''
Cotton, 1948
* ''
Zoila thersites
''Zoila thersites'', the humpbacked cowry or black cowry, is a species of sea snail, a cowry, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cypraeidae, the cowries.
Subspecies
* ''Zoila thersites contraria'' Iredale, 1935
* ''Zoila thersites thersi ...
''
(Gaskoin, 1849)
* ''
Zoila venusta
''Zoila'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Cypraeidae
Cypraeidae, commonly named the cowries ( cowry), is a taxonomic family of small to large sea snails. These are marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamil ...
''
(G.B. Sowerby I, 1847)[Bouchet, P. (2010). ''Zoila venusta'' (G.B. Sowerby, 1847). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=530966 on 2011-01-10]
* † ''
Zoila viathomsoni''
Darragh, 2011
;Species brought into synonymy:
* ''Zoila atrata''
Sulliotti, G.R., 1924: synonym of ''
Mangelia decipiens''
E.A. Smith, 1888
* † ''Zoila caputavisensis''
Beets, 1987 : synonym of † ''
Afrozoila caputavisensis''
(Beets, 1987)
* ''Zoila delicatura''
Chandler & DuRoss, 1997: synonym of ''Zoila eludens delicatura''
Chandler & DuRoss, 1997
* ''Zoila episema''
Iredale, 1939: synonym of ''Zoila venusta episema''
Iredale, 1939
* † ''Zoila kendengensis''
F. A. Schilder, 1941 : synonym of † ''
Afrozoila kendengensis''
(F. A. Schilder, 1941)
* † ''Zoila schilderi''
Dey, 1941 : synonym of † ''
Afrozoila schilderi''
(Dey, 1941)
References
* Jousseaume F. (1884). Division des Cypraeidae. Le Naturaliste. 6(52): 414-415. page(s): 414
External links
*
Cypraeidae
Gastropod genera
Prehistoric gastropod genera
Gastropods described in 1884
Taxa named by Félix Pierre Jousseaume
{{Cypraeidae-stub