Ziad El-Doulatli
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Ziad el-Doulatli ( aeb, زياد الدولاتلي) is a Tunisian activist affiliated with the Islamist Ennahda Movement, for which he is an executive.


Background

Ziad el-Doulati obtained his doctorate degree in
pharmacology Pharmacology is a branch of medicine, biology and pharmaceutical sciences concerned with drug or medication action, where a drug may be defined as any artificial, natural, or endogenous (from within the body) molecule which exerts a biochemica ...
from the University of Reims in France in 1984. While there he was also head of the Union of Muslim Students. He was arrested in 1981 for his affiliation with the Islamic Action Party, now the Ennahda Movement, then immediately released. In 1987 he was sentenced to twenty years in prison, but was released after only eleven months following the ascension of
Zine El Abidine Ben Ali Zine El Abidine Ben Ali ( ar, زين العابدين بن علي, translit=Zayn al-'Ābidīn bin 'Alī; 3 September 1936 – 19 September 2019), commonly known as Ben Ali ( ar, بن علي) or Ezzine ( ar, الزين), was a Tunisian politician ...
to the presidency in November 1987. In 1991 he was sentenced to fifteen years in prison, of which he served fourteen years. He was the editor-in-chief for the publication al-Fajr which was later banned by the Tunisian government and whose staff were imprisoned. Between March and July 2010, Ziad el-Doulatli was placed under periodic house arrest and close police surveillance. In March 2010 the Tunisian police forces were ordered to place Ziad el-Doulatli under house arrest in order to keep him from visiting with human rights activist
Zahir Makhlouf Zahir ( ar, ظاهر‎ Ẓāhir) may refer to: Philosophy * Aẓ-Ẓāhir, one of the names of God in Islam, meaning "''Evident''" or ''"Outer"''. *Zahir (Islam), in Islam, the exterior, surface, or apparent meaning of things * Ẓāhiri, a sch ...
after his release from prison. In June 2010 he even threatened to go on hunger strike if the police did not let up "the constraints that they had placed on him."


Ideas

Ziad el-Doulatli has long been an opponent of the Ben Ali regime and a proponent of democratic reform in Tunisia. He has repeatedly stated his opposition to armed struggle as a means of bringing about change. He has long advocated the equal rights and treatment of women who wear the
hijab In modern usage, hijab ( ar, حجاب, translit=ḥijāb, ) generally refers to headcoverings worn by Muslim women. Many Muslims believe it is obligatory for every female Muslim who has reached the age of puberty to wear a head covering. While ...
in Tunisian society. In 2006 he called for the Tunisian government to "review its policy" in relation to women wearing the veil and to "treat the Tunisian veiled woman as a citizen who has the full right to choose the hijab and exercise her right in education and work environments without harassment and discrimination.", date=December 2006, access-date=2011-01-31


Role in post-Ben Ali Tunisia

Doulatli has criticized the transitional Tunisian government for continuing to "act with the mentality of the bygone era." He has also criticized
Yadh Ben Achour Yadh Ben Achour ( ar, عياض بن عاشور, also Iyadh Ben Achour, born 1 June 1945) is a Tunisian lawyer, expert on public law and Islamic political theory. President of the Higher Political Reform Commission of Tunisia, he is then memb ...
, the president of the
Higher Political Reform Commission The Higher Political Reform Commission ( ar, اللجنة العليا للإصلاح السياسي) of Tunisia was formed on January 17, 2011 by Mohamed Ghannouchi, the Prime Minister of Tunisia. Its president is Yadh Ben Achour Yadh Ben Achou ...
of Tunisia, for his "secular leanings and resentment towards religion." He strongly supports
Rashad el-Ghanushi Rached Ghannouchi ( ar, راشد الغنوشي, Rāshid al-Ghannūshī; born 22 June 1941), also spelled Rachid al-Ghannouchi or Rached el-Ghannouchi, is a Tunisian politician, the co-founder of the Ennahdha Party and serving as its intelle ...
, one of the leading founders of the Tunisian Nahda Party, and organized a welcome for him for his return to Tunisia on January 30, 2011. He is seeking to legalise the Nahda as a political party in Tunisia.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Doulatli, Ziad Ennahda politicians Living people Tunisian Muslims Tunisian activists University of Reims Champagne-Ardenne alumni Year of birth missing (living people)