;
, posthumous name = ; vi, Triệu Minh Vương
, predecessor =
Zhao Mo
;
, posthumous name = ; vi, Triệu Văn Đế
, predecessor = Zhao Tuo
, successor = Zhao Yingqi
, birth_date = 175 BC
, death_date = 124 BC (aged 51)
, dynasty = Nanyue
}
Zhao Mo (; vi, Triệu Hồ) was the gr ...
, successor =
Zhao Xing ;
, posthumous name = ; vi, Triệu Ai Vương
, predecessor = Zhao Yingqi
, successor = Zhao Jiande
, dynasty = Triệu dynasty
}
Zhao Xing (Chinese language, Chinese: wikt:趙, 趙wikt:興, 興, ''pinyin'': ''Zhào Xīng'', ...
, dynasty =
Nanyue
Nanyue (), was an ancient kingdom ruled by Chinese monarchs of the Zhao family that covered the modern Chinese subdivisions of Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Hong Kong, Macau, southern Fujian and central to northern Vietnam. Nanyue was establish ...
}
Zhao Yingqi (;
Vietnamese
Vietnamese may refer to:
* Something of, from, or related to Vietnam, a country in Southeast Asia
** A citizen of Vietnam. See Demographics of Vietnam.
* Vietnamese people, or Kinh people, a Southeast Asian ethnic group native to Vietnam
** Overse ...
: ''Triệu Anh Tề'', ? – 115 BC) was the son of
Zhao Mo
;
, posthumous name = ; vi, Triệu Văn Đế
, predecessor = Zhao Tuo
, successor = Zhao Yingqi
, birth_date = 175 BC
, death_date = 124 BC (aged 51)
, dynasty = Nanyue
}
Zhao Mo (; vi, Triệu Hồ) was the gr ...
and the third ruler of the kingdom of
Nanyue
Nanyue (), was an ancient kingdom ruled by Chinese monarchs of the Zhao family that covered the modern Chinese subdivisions of Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Hong Kong, Macau, southern Fujian and central to northern Vietnam. Nanyue was establish ...
. His rule began in 122 BC and ended with his death in 115 BC.
After the
Han dynasty
The Han dynasty (, ; ) was an imperial dynasty of China (202 BC – 9 AD, 25–220 AD), established by Liu Bang (Emperor Gao) and ruled by the House of Liu. The dynasty was preceded by the short-lived Qin dynasty (221–207 BC) and a warr ...
aided Nanyue in fending off an invasion by
Minyue
Minyue () was an ancient kingdom in what is now the Fujian province in southern China. It was a contemporary of the Han dynasty, and was later annexed by the Han empire as the dynasty expanded southward. The kingdom existed approximately from ...
, Zhao Mo sent his son Yingqi to the Han court, where he joined the emperor's guard (宿衛, ''Sù wèi''). Zhao Yingqi married a
Han Chinese
The Han Chinese () or Han people (), are an East Asian ethnic group native to China. They constitute the world's largest ethnic group, making up about 18% of the global population and consisting of various subgroups speaking distinctive va ...
woman from the Jiu (樛氏) family of
Handan
Handan is a prefecture-level city located in the southwest of Hebei province, China. The southernmost prefecture-level city of the province, it borders Xingtai on the north, and the provinces of Shanxi on the west, Henan on the south and Shando ...
, who gave birth to his second son,
Zhao Xing ;
, posthumous name = ; vi, Triệu Ai Vương
, predecessor = Zhao Yingqi
, successor = Zhao Jiande
, dynasty = Triệu dynasty
}
Zhao Xing (Chinese language, Chinese: wikt:趙, 趙wikt:興, 興, ''pinyin'': ''Zhào Xīng'', ...
. Yingqi behaved without any scruples and committed murder on several occasions. When his father died in 122 BC, he refused to visit the Han emperor to ask for his leave due to fearing that he would be arrested and punished for his behavior. Yingqi died in 115 BC and was succeeded by his second son,
Zhao Xing ;
, posthumous name = ; vi, Triệu Ai Vương
, predecessor = Zhao Yingqi
, successor = Zhao Jiande
, dynasty = Triệu dynasty
}
Zhao Xing (Chinese language, Chinese: wikt:趙, 趙wikt:興, 興, ''pinyin'': ''Zhào Xīng'', ...
(under the regency of
his mother
''His Mother'' is a 1912 American silent film produced by Kalem Company. It was directed by Sidney Olcott with Gene Gauntier and Jack J. Clark in the leading roles. It was one of more than a dozen films produced by the Kalem Company filmed in Ir ...
), rather than the eldest,
Zhao Jiande ;
, temple name =
, predecessor = Zhao Xing
, successor = ''none''
, dynasty = Triệu dynasty
, death_date = 111 BC
}
Zhao Jiande (, Vietnamese: ''Triệu Kiến Đức'', ?–111 BC) was the last king of Nanyue. ...
.
See also
*
Triệu dynasty
The Triệu dynasty or Zhao dynasty (; vi, Nhà Triệu, links=no; 茹趙) ruled the kingdom of Nanyue, which consisted of parts of southern China as well as northern Vietnam. Its capital was Panyu, in modern Guangzhou. The founder of the dynas ...
*
Nanyue
Nanyue (), was an ancient kingdom ruled by Chinese monarchs of the Zhao family that covered the modern Chinese subdivisions of Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Hong Kong, Macau, southern Fujian and central to northern Vietnam. Nanyue was establish ...
*
Zhao Mo
;
, posthumous name = ; vi, Triệu Văn Đế
, predecessor = Zhao Tuo
, successor = Zhao Yingqi
, birth_date = 175 BC
, death_date = 124 BC (aged 51)
, dynasty = Nanyue
}
Zhao Mo (; vi, Triệu Hồ) was the gr ...
*
Zhao Xing ;
, posthumous name = ; vi, Triệu Ai Vương
, predecessor = Zhao Yingqi
, successor = Zhao Jiande
, dynasty = Triệu dynasty
}
Zhao Xing (Chinese language, Chinese: wikt:趙, 趙wikt:興, 興, ''pinyin'': ''Zhào Xīng'', ...
*
Zhao Jiande ;
, temple name =
, predecessor = Zhao Xing
, successor = ''none''
, dynasty = Triệu dynasty
, death_date = 111 BC
}
Zhao Jiande (, Vietnamese: ''Triệu Kiến Đức'', ?–111 BC) was the last king of Nanyue. ...
*
Panyu District
Panyu, alternately romanized as Punyu, is one of 11 urban districts of the prefecture-level city of Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong Province, China. It was a separate county-level city before its incorporation into modern Guangzhou in 200 ...
*
Lü Jia (Nanyue)
*
Museum of the Mausoleum of the Nanyue King
The Museum of the Western Han Dynasty Mausoleum of the Nanyue King ( Cantonese: Sai Hon Nam Yuet Wong Mou Bok Mat Gun) houses the 2,000-year-old tomb of the Nanyue King Zhao Mo in Guangzhou. Zhao Mo ruled from 137 BC to 122 BC, and his tomb was ...
*
Baiyue
The Baiyue (, ), Hundred Yue, or simply Yue (; ), were various ethnic groups who inhabited the regions of East China, South China and Northern Vietnam during the 1st millennium BC and 1st millennium AD. They were known for their short hair, ...
Citations
Bibliography
*
*
*
Primary sources
*''
Shiji
''Records of the Grand Historian'', also known by its Chinese name ''Shiji'', is a monumental history of China that is the first of China's 24 dynastic histories. The ''Records'' was written in the early 1st century by the ancient Chinese hist ...
'',
vol. 113.
* ''
Book of Han
The ''Book of Han'' or ''History of the Former Han'' (Qián Hàn Shū,《前汉书》) is a history of China finished in 111AD, covering the Western, or Former Han dynasty from the first emperor in 206 BCE to the fall of Wang Mang in 23 CE. I ...
'',
vol. 95.
*''
Đại Việt sử ký toàn thư
The ''Đại Việt sử ký toàn thư'' ( vi-hantu, 大越史記全書; ; ''Complete Annals of Đại Việt'') is the official national chronicle of the Vietnamese state, that was originally compiled by the royal historian Ngô Sĩ Liên under ...
'',
vol.2 (Kỳ Triệu)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Zhao, Yingqi
115 BC deaths
Vietnamese kings
People from Guangzhou
Year of birth unknown
Nanyue
2nd-century BC Chinese monarchs