Zhao Hongzhu (; born July 1947) is a retired Chinese politician and previously a member of the Chinese Communist Party's national leadership. Zhao served as the Deputy Secretary of the
Central Commission for Discipline Inspection
The Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (CCDI) is the highest internal control institution of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), tasked with enforcing internal rules and regulations and combating corruption and malfeasance in the par ...
(CCDI), the Communist Party's anti-corruption agency, as well as a Secretary of the
Central Secretariat.
Zhao spent his early career in Inner Mongolia before being transferred to work for the Ministry of Supervision and the CCDI in Beijing. He was the
Communist Party Secretary
A Party Committee Secretary () is the leader of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) organization in a province, city, village, or other administrative unit. In most cases, it is the ''de facto'' highest political office of its area of jurisdictio ...
of
Zhejiang
Zhejiang ( or , ; , also romanized as Chekiang) is an eastern, coastal province of the People's Republic of China. Its capital and largest city is Hangzhou, and other notable cities include Ningbo and Wenzhou. Zhejiang is bordered by Jiang ...
province from 2007 to 2012.
Biography
Zhao was born in July 1947 in
Ningcheng County
Ningcheng County ( Mongolian: Нинчэн шянь ''Niŋčėŋ siyan''; ) is a county of southeastern Inner Mongolia, People's Republic of China, bordering Liaoning province to the east. It is under the administration of Chifeng City. in north China's
Inner Mongolia
Inner Mongolia, officially the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is an autonomous region of the People's Republic of China. Its border includes most of the length of China's border with the country of Mongolia. Inner Mongolia also accounts for a ...
Autonomous Region,
He is a member of the Han ethnic group and his father was a farmer.
He graduated from the Central Party School. He began work in Inner Mongolia, his birthplace, first as a logistics officer.
[ He then entered the Hulunbuir League nomadic administration bureau. Thereafter, he was named to the leadership council of a local ranch, serving as its Disciplinary Secretary.
In 1980, Zhao entered the party's Organization Department in ]Hinggan League
The Hinggan League (; mn, tr. ''Hinggan Aimag'', Mongol Cyrillic: Хянган аймаг) is a prefecture-level subdivision of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region of the People's Republic of China. It borders Hulun Buir to the north, ...
. He became the head of the department in 1985. In 1988 he became the deputy party chief of Hinggan League. He left Inner Mongolia in 1992 to take on a job in the research office of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection
The Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (CCDI) is the highest internal control institution of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), tasked with enforcing internal rules and regulations and combating corruption and malfeasance in the par ...
(CCDI). In 1994, he became the head of the General Office A General Office (also known as "administrative office") is an important administrative political organ in the communist party organizations and communist countries (such as China, Laos and Vietnam for instance). Generally speaking, the General Offi ...
serving the CCDI.
In April 1998, he became the Deputy Minister of Supervision of the People's Republic of China. His tenure lasted until July 2002. In November 2002, Zhao became a standing committee member of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and, in November 2003, the Executive Deputy Head of the Organization Department of the Chinese Communist Party
The Organization Department of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party () is a human resource management department of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party that controls staffing positions within the CCP.
The Orga ...
.
Zhao was appointed Party Secretary of Zhejiang in March 2007, taking the office vacated by Xi Jinping
Xi Jinping ( ; ; ; born 15 June 1953) is a Chinese politician who has served as the general secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and chairman of the Central Military Commission (CMC), and thus as the paramount leader of China, s ...
, who went on to become party chief of Shanghai. He stepped down as party chief of Zhejiang in November 2012 to take up the number two role in the Communist Party's top anti-corruption body, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, under Secretary Wang Qishan
Wang Qishan (; ; born 19 July 1948) is a Chinese politician, and the current Vice President of the People's Republic of China. Wang is one of the leading figures behind China's foreign affairs, along with President Xi Jinping and Premier Li Ke ...
. As was customary for the top-ranked CCDI Deputy Secretary, Zhao also became a Secretary of the Central Secretariat at the 18th Party Congress
The 18th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party was held November 8-15, 2012 at the Great Hall of the People. It was preceded by the 17th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party. Due to term and age limits restrictions, seven o ...
. Since joining the CCDI, Zhao has taken on the role of the leader of a coordination group in charge of implementing specific aspects of the reforms of the discipline and supervision system. Zhao was also put in charge of the Office for the Supervision of Discipline Personnel, an internal audit and control organ of the CCDI. In 2013, Zhao was also named deputy leader of the Central Leading Group for Advancing Mass Line Education.
According to Hong Kong-based news magazine ''Chengming'', Zhao was the top official present when former official Ling Jihua
Ling Jihua (; born 22 October 1956) is a former Chinese politician and one of the principal political advisers of former leader Hu Jintao. Ling was best known for his tenure as chief of the General Office of the Chinese Communist Party between ...
was taken in for investigation.
Zhao is a member of the 17th and 18th
18 (eighteen) is the natural number following 17 and preceding 19.
In mathematics
* Eighteen is a composite number, its divisors being 1, 2, 3, 6 and 9. Three of these divisors (3, 6 and 9) add up to 18, hence 18 is a semiperfect number. ...
Central Committees of the Chinese Communist Party. He is also a member of the .
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Zhao, Hongzhu
1947 births
Living people
People from Chifeng
Political office-holders in Zhejiang
People's Republic of China politicians from Inner Mongolia
Chinese Communist Party politicians from Inner Mongolia
Members of the Secretariat of the Chinese Communist Party