Zhang Zhaozhong (; born May 6, 1952) is a retired Chinese
military theorist
Military theory is the analysis of normative behavior and trends in military affairs and military history, beyond simply describing events in war.
Theories and conceptions of warfare have varied in different places throughout human history. Th ...
at the
PLA National Defense University
The People's Liberation Army National Defence University () is a Beijing-based national military university administered by the People's Liberation Army (PLA) and funded by the Central Military Commission. The university is the highest milita ...
. He held the rank of
rear admiral in the
People's Liberation Army Navy prior to his retirement.
Earlier Life
He was born in a small village. Due to the
Cultural Revolution
The Cultural Revolution, formally known as the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution, was a sociopolitical movement in the People's Republic of China (PRC) launched by Mao Zedong in 1966, and lasting until his death in 1976. Its stated goa ...
, he was not able to pick his profession when he was enrolled in university, and was given the major in Arabic. He later was put to work as an observer during the
Iran-Iraq War.
Career
A frequent commentator on state-run television outlets, Zhang is known of his successful predictions about the
Gulf War
The Gulf War was a 1990–1991 armed campaign waged by a Coalition of the Gulf War, 35-country military coalition in response to the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait. Spearheaded by the United States, the coalition's efforts against Ba'athist Iraq, ...
and wrong predictions during the
CCTV live broadcast of the
Iraq War
{{Infobox military conflict
, conflict = Iraq War {{Nobold, {{lang, ar, حرب العراق (Arabic) {{Nobold, {{lang, ku, شەڕی عێراق ( Kurdish)
, partof = the Iraq conflict and the War on terror
, image ...
, mainly due to the overestimation of Iraqi military's will to fight and failure to completely understand the American strategy. He is also known for some of his belligerent comments to hide the real military strength of China. The best-known instance was his dramatical denial of the existence of the Chinese stealth fighter
J-20 by exaggerating the American technological advantages.
In contrast, he also sometimes expresses a low opinion of U.S. military-political will, with his 2012 assertion that the U.S. would "run like a rabbit" if China went to war with Japan over the
Diaoyu Islands
The are a group of uninhabited islands in the East China Sea, administered by Japan. They are located northeast of Taiwan, east of China, west of Okinawa Island, and north of the southwestern end of the Ryukyu Islands. They are known in ...
being an example. He also suggested that the PLAN might equip civilian fishing boats for suicide attacks against the United States Navy.
Zhaozhong is known for his CCTV commentaries where he has, among other things, said that smog is a good thing for China because it would obscure US laser weapon systems in the event of an attack
Due to his misguided statements, Zhang Zhaozhong has become an online
Internet meme. The incident has led Chinese netizens to mockingly refer to Zhang as “Chief of the Strategic Fool-You Agency.”
References
Living people
1952 births
People's Liberation Army generals from Hebei
People's Liberation Army Navy admirals
People from Cangzhou
Military theorists
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