Zeritu Kebede
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Zeritu Kebede (born 19 February 1984) is an Ethiopian singer, songwriter and actress. A prominent figure in modern Ethiopian music, her songs often incorporate
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and
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.


Early life

Zeritu Kebede was born in
Addis Ababa Addis Ababa (; am, አዲስ አበባ, , new flower ; also known as , lit. "natural spring" in Oromo), is the capital and largest city of Ethiopia. It is also served as major administrative center of the Oromia Region. In the 2007 census, t ...
on 19 February 1984. Her father Kebede Woldegiorgis was an architect and her mother Engida Mitiku was a housewife, who was thirty years younger than her husband. Kebede grew up in Gulele Area in northern Addis Ababa. She was brought up in a strict manner and isolated from the other children of the neighborhood. However, Kebede spent most of her summers at her maternal grandparents who were very liberal and very close to their neighbors. There, Kebede got the opportunity to meet and play with kids from families with different social statuses. As a young girl in a quiet house in Gulele, Kebede read books voraciously, listened to country stories suggested by the house helps, played and watched football with her brother and spent time on trees watching birds and the neighborhood beyond the fences, in pursuit of entertainment. But music was what entertained and resonated with her the most. She went through her parents' collection of records and cassettes and listened to anything she found interesting. From her parents collections were, her father's favorites Nat King Cole, Kassa Tessema,
Mahmud Ahmed Lieutenant General Mahmud Ahmed ( ur, ; b. 1944) is a retired three-star rank army general in the Pakistan Army who served as the Director-General of the Inter-Services Intelligence from 1999 to 2001. He played a crucial role in sponsorsh ...
and others; her mother's collections of artists like
Tom Jones Tom Jones may refer to: Arts and entertainment *Tom Jones (singer) (born 1940), Welsh singer * Tom Jones (writer) (1928–2023), American librettist and lyricist *''The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling'', a novel by Henry Fielding published in ...
, Muluken Melesse, and
Donna Summer LaDonna Adrian Gaines (December 31, 1948May 17, 2012), known professionally as Donna Summer, was an American singer and songwriter. She gained prominence during the disco era of the 1970s and became known as the " Queen of Disco", while her mus ...
. She also collected cassettes which introduced her to artists like
Michael Jackson Michael Joseph Jackson (August 29, 1958 – June 25, 2009) was an American singer, songwriter, dancer, and philanthropist. Dubbed the "King of Pop", he is regarded as one of the most significant cultural figures of the 20th century. Over a ...
,
Whitney Houston Whitney Elizabeth Houston (August 9, 1963 – February 11, 2012) was an American singer and actress. Nicknamed "The Voice", she is one of the bestselling music artists of all time, with sales of over 200 million records worldwide. Houston in ...
,
Celine Dion Céline Marie Claudette Dion ( ; born 30 March 1968) is a Canadian singer. Noted for her powerful and technically skilled vocals, Dion is the best-selling Canadian recording artist, and the best-selling French-language artist of all time. Her ...
,
Michael Bolton Michael Bolotin
, The Jewish Historical Society of New Haven, 1998.
(born February 26, 1953), known professio ...
, Boyzone,
Tracey Chapman Tracy Chapman (born March 30, 1964) is an American singer-songwriter. Chapman is best known for her hit singles " Fast Car" and " Give Me One Reason". Chapman was signed to Elektra Records by Bob Krasnow in 1987. The following year she release ...
and
Bob Marley Robert Nesta Marley (6 February 1945 – 11 May 1981; baptised in 1980 as Berhane Selassie) was a Jamaican singer, musician, and songwriter. Considered one of the pioneers of reggae, his musical career was marked by fusing elements o ...
. Kebede attended Lazarist Catholic elementary school.


Career

Kebede became interested in music since she was a young. She went on stage for the first time while she was a fifth grader, singing a
Michael Jackson Michael Joseph Jackson (August 29, 1958 – June 25, 2009) was an American singer, songwriter, dancer, and philanthropist. Dubbed the "King of Pop", he is regarded as one of the most significant cultural figures of the 20th century. Over a ...
's song, "
Will You Be There "Will You Be There" is a song by Michael Jackson which was released as a single on June 28, 1993. The song is the eighth single from the 1991 album ''Dangerous''. The song gained recognition for its appearance on the soundtrack to the film ''F ...
". Later, she started writing songs and short plays with her friends and performing them. That is the time she decided that it is what she wanted to do for the rest of her life. While still in high school, Kebede and her friends made their first money from "Yegeterua Emebet", a song they co-wrote and performed, which was to be made a sound track for a program on
ETV ETV may stand for: Television * e.tv, a South African terrestrial television channel * Educational Television (Hong Kong), a television series * Educational television, the use of television in education * Enhanced TV, an interactive television ap ...
on the issue of early and forced marriage, although the program never aired for unknown reasons. After high school, Kebede decided to start singing professionally. Through her connection with Henok Mehari, a singer and keyboard player, she went on to join Sweet Band. But after only one gig at the Famous Lion's club the band was replaced. Kebede then auditioned to join the renowned Express Band, and was hired. At Express Band, Kebede played songs of
Celine Dion Céline Marie Claudette Dion ( ; born 30 March 1968) is a Canadian singer. Noted for her powerful and technically skilled vocals, Dion is the best-selling Canadian recording artist, and the best-selling French-language artist of all time. Her ...
,
Tracey Chapman Tracy Chapman (born March 30, 1964) is an American singer-songwriter. Chapman is best known for her hit singles " Fast Car" and " Give Me One Reason". Chapman was signed to Elektra Records by Bob Krasnow in 1987. The following year she release ...
,
Mariah Carey Mariah Carey (; born March 27, 1969) is an American singer, songwriter, actress, and record producer. Referred to as the " Songbird Supreme", she is noted for her five-octave vocal range, melismatic singing style and signature use of the whi ...
, Lauryn Hill,
Shania Twain Eilleen Regina "Shania" Twain ( , ; née Edwards; born August 28, 1965) is a Canadian singer and songwriter. She has sold over 100 million records, making her the best-selling female artist in country music history and one of the best-s ...
, Norah Jones and
Shakira Shakira Isabel Mebarak Ripoll ( , ; born 2 February 1977), professionally known by the mononym Shakira, is a Colombian singer and songwriter. Born and raised in Barranquilla, she has been referred to as the " Queen of Latin Music" and is ...
, among others, at several events and clubs. While working at Express Band, Kebede was going to Adama University, located 100 kilometers outside of Addis Ababa. But After half a semester, Kebede dropped out and decided to fully focus on her career. She started taking private guitar class and joined Holy-Land Art academy, where she was trained in acting and script writing for a year and a half. Zeritu then auditioned successfully for a role in a television drama series to be directed by the renowned Ethiopian director, Abate Mekuria. Although the drama she auditioned for never aired, she performed in another play written and directed by Abate Mekuria and took part in the East African Theater Festival held in Mombasa, Kenya. While working on her own debut album at Begena Studio, Kebede was offered a part on a group song that was being produced for raising awareness on
HIV/AIDS Human immunodeficiency virus infection and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) is a spectrum of conditions caused by infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), a retrovirus. Following initial infection an individual ...
. The song "Mela", written by Mikael Belayneh and Yilma Gebreab and produced by
Elias Melka Elias Melka Geresu (;() 10 December 1977 – 4 October 2019) was an Ethiopian record producer and songwriter. Elias became popular after successfully composing Teddy Afro's debut album ''Abugida'', which was released in 2001. Elias has com ...
(whom she met through their mutual friend and her guitar coach, Zekarias Getahun), involved singers like Menilik Wosinachew,
Alemayehu Eshete Alemayehu Eshete Andarge ( am, ዓለማየሁ እሸቴ አንዳርጌ; French pronunciation: Alèmayèhu Eshèté; June 1941 – 2 September 2021) was an Ethiopian singer. He had performed since the 1960s and primarily in Amharic. He had been ...
, and Tamrat Mola.


Music career

After eighteen months in the studio, in September 2005, Kebede's self-titled album ''Zeritu'' was released. The album that included songs like "Endaygelegne", the first single from the album ''Athidibign'', her youth favorite, "Deg Abate Kifu Balua", a song which was critically praised for its lyricism and Kebede's personal favorite ''Yane'', became one of the most successful albums in the history of Ethiopian music. From March 2006 to April 2006, Kebede went on a national tour ''Guzo Zeritu'' and performed in major Ethiopian cities including
Addis Ababa Addis Ababa (; am, አዲስ አበባ, , new flower ; also known as , lit. "natural spring" in Oromo), is the capital and largest city of Ethiopia. It is also served as major administrative center of the Oromia Region. In the 2007 census, t ...
, Adama,
Hawassa Hawassa ( am, አዋሳ; ʾäwasa, also spelled Awassa or Awasa) known historically as Adare is a city in Ethiopia, on the shores of Lake Awassa in the Great Rift Valley. It is south of Addis Ababa via Bishoftu, east of Sodo, and north of ...
,
Dire Dawa Dire Dawa ( am, ድሬዳዋ, om, Dirree Dhawaa, 3=Place of Remedy; so, Diridhaba, meaning "where Dir hit his spear into the ground" or "The true Dir", ar, ديري داوا,) is a city in eastern Ethiopia near the Oromia and Somali Re ...
,
Harar Harar ( amh, ሐረር; Harari: ሀረር; om, Adare Biyyo; so, Herer; ar, هرر) known historically by the indigenous as Gey (Harari: ጌይ ''Gēy'', ) is a walled city in eastern Ethiopia. It is also known in Arabic as the City of Saint ...
,
Bahir Dar Bahir Dar ( amh, ባሕር ዳር, 3=sea shore) is the capital city of Amhara Region, Ethiopia. Bahir Dar is one of the leading tourist destinations in Ethiopia, with a variety of attractions in the nearby Lake Tana and Blue Nile river. The ci ...
,
Jimma Jimma () is the largest city in southwestern Oromia Region, Ethiopia. It is a special zone of the Oromia Region and is surrounded by Jimma Zone. It has a latitude and longitude of . Prior to the 2007 census, Jimma was reorganized administrative ...
,
Mekelle Mekelle ( ti, መቐለ, am, መቀሌ, mäqälle, mek’elē) or Mekele is a List of zones of Ethiopia, special zone and capital city, capital of the Tigray Region of Ethiopia. Mekelle was formerly the capital of Enderta province, Enderta Awrajj ...
,
Dessie Dessiè City which is politically oppressed by the past Ethiopian government systems due to the fact that most of the population follow Islamic religion. Dessie ( am, ደሴ, Däse; also spelled Dese or Dessye) is a town in north-central Ethiopia ...
and Gondar. The tour was the first of its kind and also included another famous singer Abinet Agonafir who wrote and performed "Akal le Akal" a duet with Kebede for her debut album. The tour was backed by the Mehari Brothers Band, which was founded by Henok Mehari. Kebede played an important role in the production of
Eyob Mekonnen Eyob Mekonnen Yalem ( am, እዮብ መኮንን ያለም; 12 October 1975 – 18 August 2013) was an Ethiopian reggae singer widely considered as progenitor of reggae music in Ethiopia. His songs were well known for their themes of "love, un ...
's debut album released in 2007. She wrote the songs "Tiwedegnalech" and their duet from the album ''Yene Qonjo''. Kebede also wrote Eyob's single "Yefikir Akukulu" which was released later. Kebede then toured the United States with the Mehari Brothers and played on a few stages in Europe and in the UAE. She also started experimenting with jazz and acoustic bands and performed on several stages. Jean Albert Levier, the director of the environmental documentary ''Les syndrome du titanic'' has used Kebede's song "Yane" as the sound track for his film, which is based on the best selling book of the well-known French ecologist
Nicolas Hulot Nicolas Jacques André Hulot (; born 30 April 1955) is a French journalist and environmental activist. He is the founder and honorary president of the Nicolas Hulot Foundation, an environmental group established in 1990. Hulot ran as a candida ...
. Kebede released "Artificial" in 2014. The song was released in various platforms; it was released in
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and Google Play Store on 2 August 2014. In August 2014, "Demo Yewend Konjo" was released. On 20 April 2017, Kebede released "Wushetam" from album ''Eza Alkerem''. It is influenced by
jazz ballad A sentimental ballad is an emotional style of music that often deals with romance (love), romantic and intimate relationships, and to a lesser extent, loneliness, death, war, drug abuse, politics and religion, usually in a poignant but solemn m ...
. On 9 March 2018, Kebede released "Love Love Love", featuring Xola Malik and Scott Krippayne from an album of the same name. The song's music video shows two children then young adults playing in friendly and it interpolates meaning of love. On 22 December 2018, "Azmari" was released, with 303,197 views in video sharing website
YouTube YouTube is a global online video platform, online video sharing and social media, social media platform headquartered in San Bruno, California. It was launched on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim. It is owned by ...
shortly after. The music video features various musicians cameo appearance like Jano Band's members Dibekulu Tafesse and Hailu Amelga,
Betty G Bruktawit Getahun ( amh, ብሩክታዊት ጌታሁን), better known by her stage name Betty G, is an Ethiopian singer and songwriter. She initiated her career with collaborating with various artists, most notably, hip hop musician, like Nh ...
, Henok Mehari, Lij Mikael and Dan Admasu. Kebede collaborated with Oromo singer Tadele Gemechu and released "Lib Yaleh" on 24 October 2019 through Minew Shewa Entertainment. The song internationally acclaimed and issued on
UNICEF UNICEF (), originally called the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund in full, now officially United Nations Children's Fund, is an agency of the United Nations responsible for providing Humanitarianism, humanitarian and Devel ...
for conveyance of maternal mortality in rural community. The music video was directed by Daniel Tamrat produced by
UNICEF UNICEF (), originally called the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund in full, now officially United Nations Children's Fund, is an agency of the United Nations responsible for providing Humanitarianism, humanitarian and Devel ...
Ambassador Thomas T. Gobena. Kebede has been featured artist of Sofia Shibabaw's single "Yeselam Sew Neñ", released on 24 April 2020, along with ensemble musicians like Chachi Tadesse, Betty G and Israel Abel. In June 2020, she announced on her Facebook account that she would release an album called ''Negat''. Kebede held an organized concert behind closed door called ''Negat Concert'' on 23 August 2020. The concert has been live streamed through state TV channels. It is believed the biggest concert during
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic, also known as the coronavirus pandemic, is an ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The novel virus was first identif ...
.


Film career

In December 2012, Kebede picked on her career in acting and film production when she began the production of the film ''Kemis Yelebesku Elet.'' Later released on 12 January 2014. Kebede co-wrote, produced and acted in the film, and wrote and performed the sound track song of the film ''Alehu'', produced by the renowned Abegaz K. Shiota who also scored the film's music. In the film, Kebede plays a slightly tom-boyish college girl who refuses to date stating it is a waste of time since we all really are alone. The character eventually finds love and gets in touch with her femininity that nature initially intended. The film has been a national success, being acclaimed by viewers and by critics. Kebede's second acting role came when she wrote acted in ''Taza'', released in October 2017. Kebede's third film, ''Pagumen 7'', which she wrote was released theatrically in June 2017.


Personal life

Kebede has been married to Lakachew Mengistu since 2005. She is a mother of three boys. Kebede's husband, Lakachew Mengistu, a football player and a business man, is son of the Ethiopian football player and coach Mengistu Worku.


Faith

Zeritu is born-again
Protestant Protestantism is a Christian denomination, branch of Christianity that follows the theological tenets of the Reformation, Protestant Reformation, a movement that began seeking to reform the Catholic Church from within in the 16th century agai ...
Christian. Most of her song incorporated with reverence to God. She believes in "just following Jesus Christ and striving to live according to the Word of God."


Discography

;Studio albums * ''Zeritu'' (2005) * ''Artificial'' (2014) * ''Eza Alkerehum'' (2017) * ''Love Love Love'' (2018) * ''Azmari Negn'' (2018) * ''Negat'' (2020)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Zeritu Kebede 1984 births Living people 20th-century Ethiopian actresses 21st-century Ethiopian women singers 21st-century Ethiopian actresses Ethiopian human rights activists Ethiopian philanthropists Ethiopian screenwriters Women rock singers Ethiopian film actresses Ethiopian humanitarians People from Addis Ababa Musicians from Addis Ababa