Zemlyane
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Zemlyane (russian: link=no, Земляне, lit=Earthlings) is a Soviet and later Russian rock band, formed in
Leningrad Saint Petersburg ( rus, links=no, Санкт-Петербург, a=Ru-Sankt Peterburg Leningrad Petrograd Piter.ogg, r=Sankt-Peterburg, p=ˈsankt pʲɪtʲɪrˈburk), formerly known as Petrograd (1914–1924) and later Leningrad (1924–1991), i ...
in 1978. The band achieved great popularity in the early 1980s and remains active. A key artist in the VIA (vocal-instrumental ensemble) wave of Soviet music, Zemlyane was one of the first officially state-recognized bands in the USSR to feature elements of rock music. Zemlyane mixed hard rock music with synthpop. Most of their lyrics deal with risk, courage, and masculinity. They sang about
cosmonauts An astronaut (from the Ancient Greek (), meaning 'star', and (), meaning 'sailor') is a person trained, equipped, and deployed by a human spaceflight program to serve as a commander or crew member aboard a spacecraft. Although generally r ...
, stunts, pilots, and sailors. In 2009, Zemlyane's 1980s hit " Trava u doma" () became the first official anthem of the Russian space program. Russian cosmonauts have traditionally taken this song with them when getting assigned for orbital deployments.


Biography

Zemlyane was formed in 1968 by students of Leningrad Radiopolytechnical College. Followers of bands such as Deep Purple,
Iron Butterfly Iron Butterfly is an American rock band formed in San Diego, California, in 1966. They are best known for the 1968 hit " In-A-Gadda-Da-Vida", providing a dramatic sound that led the way towards the development of hard rock and heavy metal musi ...
, and
Emerson, Lake & Palmer Emerson, Lake & Palmer (informally known as ELP) were an English progressive rock supergroup formed in London in 1970. The band consisted of Keith Emerson (keyboards), Greg Lake (vocals, bass, guitar, producer) and Carl Palmer (drums, percus ...
, they played mainly cover versions of these bands' music until 1974 when they started creating compositions of their own. In 1978 Zemlyane stopped performing on stage for several months for reasons of reorganization and rest. Their former administrator Andrey Bolshev and drummer of rock band April, Vladimir Kiselev ( ru), decided to take advantage of this situation. They put together totally different musicians passing them off as real Zemlyane. Protests from original Zemlyane rock band were completely ignored. (The accession of the Soviet Union to the
Universal Copyright Convention The Universal Copyright Convention (UCC), adopted in Geneva, Switzerland, in 1952, is one of the two principal international conventions protecting copyright; the other is the Berne Convention. The UCC was developed by the United Nations Educati ...
, which became effective on May 27 was formal and no one dared to sue for copyright violation or infringement.) Thus, in 1979 two groups of musicians performed under the same name 'Zemlyane': Zemlyane led by Myasnikov (keyboards) and Zemlyane promoted by Kiselev and Bolshev. In 1980 original Zemlyane lineup was Sergey Skachkov (keytar, vocals), Igor Romanov (guitar, vocals), Boris Aksenov (bass guitar) and Vladimir Kiselev (drums), usually accompanied by session members as well. Kiselev was also Zemlyane's sound producer and manager ('artistic director', in terms of the time). In the early 1980s the band released several hits such as 'Trava u doma', 'Kaskadery', 'Vzletnaya polosa', among others. 'Trava u doma' featured in soundtrack of popular cartoon series ''
Nu, pogodi! ''Well, Just You Wait!'' (russian: Ну, погоди!, Nu, pogodi!, p=ˈnu pəɡɐˈdʲi) is a Soviet, later Russian, series of animated short films produced by Soyuzmultfilm. In the 2014 all-Russian poll, ''Well, Just You Wait!'' won by a ...
''. In 1987, Zemlyane opened for Uriah Heep at the
Olympic Stadium ''Olympic Stadium'' is the name usually given to the main stadium of an Olympic Games. An Olympic stadium is the site of the opening and closing ceremonies. Many, though not all, of these venues actually contain the words ''Olympic Stadium'' as ...
in
Moscow Moscow ( , US chiefly ; rus, links=no, Москва, r=Moskva, p=mɐskˈva, a=Москва.ogg) is the capital and largest city of Russia. The city stands on the Moskva River in Central Russia, with a population estimated at 13.0 millio ...
. The band went on hiatus by the beginning of the next decade, but was revived by Sergey Skachkov in 1994 with relatively new lineup. Another former Zemlyane member, Igor Romanov, now plays in
Alisa Alisa is a female given name, a version of Alice in used in Russia, Finland, Estonia and other countries. Notable people with the names Alisa and Alissa include: Alisa People *Alisa Agafonova (born 1991), Ukrainian former competitive ice dancer ...
. A copyright dispute between Skachkov and Kiselev arose when Kiselev (as producer) created a band of young musicians, unrelated to old Zemlyane, which used Zemlyane's name and performed its old hits. The dispute was eventually settled in 2009 in favor of Skachkov. In 2015 "Zemlyane" supported annexation of Crimea and gave a concert in
Sevastopol Sevastopol (; uk, Севасто́поль, Sevastópolʹ, ; gkm, Σεβαστούπολις, Sevastoúpolis, ; crh, Акъя́р, Aqyár, ), sometimes written Sebastopol, is the largest city in Crimea, and a major port on the Black Sea ...
, which was annexed by Russia. It supported the
2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine On 24 February 2022, in a major escalation of the Russo-Ukrainian War, which began in 2014. The invasion has resulted in tens of thousands of deaths on both sides. It has caused Europe's largest refugee crisis since World War II. ...
, and the
Presidential Administration of Russia The Presidential Executive Office of Russia or the Presidential Administration of Russia ( rus, Администрация Президента Российской Федерации, Administratsiya Prezidenta Rossiyskoy Federatsii) is the ex ...
put the band on the list of singers who were recommended to be invited to state-sponsored events.


Discography

FULL DISCOGRAPHY OF OFFICIAL RELEASES AND MAGNIT-ALBUMSДискография Сергея Скачкова и группы "Земляне" на iTunes
// Источник: iTunes.Apple.Com * 1979 — «Красный Конь» © 1979 ℗ 1980 / EP, ВФГ «Мелодия» * 1980 — Владимир Мигуля & группа «ЗЕМЛЯНЕ» © 1980 ℗ 1982 / LP, ВФГ «Мелодия» * 1981/82 — «Концертная Программа, LIVE 1981-1982» © 1981/82 / Magnit-Albom, tape * 1981 — «Земляне 81» © 1981 / Magnit-Albom, tape * 1982 — «Земляне 82» © 1982 / Magnit-Albom, tape * 1982 — «Концерт в Харькове, 1982» © 1982 / Magnit-Albom, tape * 1982 — «Концерт в Кургане, 05.12.1982» © 1982 / Magnit-Albom, tape * 1982 — «Концерт в ЛДМ, Ленинград, март 1982» © 1982 / Magnit-Albom, tape * 1982 — «Карате» © ℗ 1982 / EP, ВФГ «Мелодия» * 1983 — «Каскадеры» © ℗ 1983 / EP, ВФГ «Мелодия» * 1983 — «Дельтаплан» © ℗ 1983 / EP, ВФГ «Мелодия» * 1983 — «Крепче Держись, Сынок» © 1983 / Magnit-Albom, tape * 1984 — «Путь Домой» © 1984 / Magnit-Albom, tape * 1984/85 — «Ау, Лабиринт» © 1984/85 / Magnit-Albom, tape * 1985 — «Концерт в СКК им.Ленина, Ленинград, 20.02.85» © 1985 / Magnit-Albom, tape * 1987 — «Радость и Печаль» © 1987 / Magnit-Albom, tape * 1987 — «День Рождения Земли» © 1987 ℗ 1987 / MC, LP, ВФГ «Мелодия» * 1988 — «Дымкою Мая» © 1986 ℗ 1988 / EP ВФГ «Мелодия» * 1988/90 — «По Закону Земли» © 1988/90 / Magnit-Albom, tape * 1988/90 — «Мужчины…» © 1988/90 / Magnit-Albom, tape * 1989/92 — «Русские, русские, русские» (С.Скачков) © 1989/92 / Magnit-Albom, tape * 1989/92 — «Сладкая Игра» («Восточный Экспресс») © 1989/92 / Magnit-Albom, tape * 1994 — «Лучшие Хиты» best ℗ 1994 / 2CD, «NP.Records» * 1995 — «Трава у Дома» best ℗ 1995 / CD, MC, «ZeKo Records» * 1995 — «Мы Люди» best ℗ 1995 / CD, МС, «ZeKo Records» * 1998 — «Лучшие Песни» (remake) © 1998 ℗ 1998 / MC,CD, «CD-MediaRecords / ZeKo Records» * 2000 — «SOS» (С.Скачков) ℗ 2000 / CD, МС, «ZeKo Records» * 2002 — «Grand Collection» best ℗ 2002 / CD, МС, «Квадро Диск» * 2003 — «Энциклопедия Российского Рока» best ℗ 2003 / CD, «Grand Records» * 2003 — «Лучшие Песни» best ℗ 2003 / CD, МС, «Мистерия Звука» * 2008 — «Холод Души» (С.Скачков) ℗ 2008 / CD, «Navigator Records» * 2008 — «Концерт-презентация сольного альбома «Холод Души», ККЗ "Мир" 02.02.2008» (С.Скачков) © 2008 ℗ 2014 / 2CD, 2DVD, «GMC» * 2009 — «ЗЕМЛЯНЕ & SUPERMAX / Сергей Скачков & Kurt Hauenstein» © ℗ 2009 / CD, «НП.ЦДЮТ.ЗЕМЛЯНЕ / Союз» * 2010 — «Символы Любви» (С.Скачков) © ℗ 2010 / CD, «НП.ЦДЮТ.ЗЕМЛЯНЕ / CD'Maximum» * 2014 — «Половина Пути» (С.Скачков) © ℗ 2014 / CD, «ООО ПЦ Сергея Скачкова / ООО М2»


References


External links


Official Zemlyane website
(in Russian)
Official discography Zemlyane
(in Russian) {{Authority control Musical groups established in 1978 Musical groups from Saint Petersburg Russian hard rock musical groups Russian heavy metal musical groups Soviet rock music groups Soviet vocal-instrumental ensembles