Zagreb Academy Of Drama Arts
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The Academy of Dramatic Art ( hr, Akademija dramske umjetnosti or ADU) is a Croatian drama school. Since its inception in 1896, the institution grew in prominence resulting in its successful affiliation with the University of Zagreb in 1979, along with the Academy of Music and the Academy of Fine Arts. The Academy serves as the country's premier drama school, providing education for all types of professions related to theatre, television and film production, including actors, directors, cinematographers, playwrights, screenwriters, dramaturgs and editors.


History

The need for an academy of drama in Zagreb was first mentioned in the Croatian parliament's 1861 piece of theatre legislation which stipulated that a "school for theatre personnel should be formed in Zagreb". However, the modern-day academy traces its roots to the Croatian Drama School (') which was established by Stjepan Miletić in 1896, more than 30 years after the 1861 law. The school was housed in a building at Republic of Croatia Square, which it occupies today. During its history the school was renamed and reformed several times. Up until mid-20th century, its primary role was vocational training of theatre actors. Later, departments for film and television were added. In November 1950, the school was legally recognized as a higher education institution, mainly through the efforts of Branko Gavella, Drago Ivanišević and
Ranko Marinković Ranko Marinković (22 February 1913 – 28 January 2001) was a Croatian novelist and dramatist. Born in Komiža on the island of Vis (then a part of Austria-Hungary), Marinković's childhood was marked by World War I. He later earned a degree in ...
, prompting a rename to "academy". In 1979, it officially became part of the University of Zagreb. During the
Croatian War of Independence The Croatian War of Independence was fought from 1991 to 1995 between Croat forces loyal to the Government of Croatia—which had declared independence from the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (SFRY)—and the Serb-controlled Yugosl ...
, in the
Zagreb rocket attacks The Zagreb rocket attacks were two rocket attacks conducted by the Army of the Republic of Serbian Krajina that used multiple rocket launchers to strike the Croatian capital of Zagreb during the Croatian War of Independence. The attack killed ...
on 3 May 1995, the Academy's building was hit by
cluster bomb A cluster munition is a form of air-dropped or ground-launched explosive weapon that releases or ejects smaller submunitions. Commonly, this is a cluster bomb that ejects explosive bomblets that are designed to kill personnel and destroy vehicl ...
s fired on Zagreb's city centre (
Donji grad Donji grad ("Lower Town") may refer to: * Donji grad, Zagreb, Croatia * Donji grad, Osijek, Croatia * Donji Grad, Zemun, Serbia See also * Gornji Grad (disambiguation) * Stari Grad (disambiguation) * Novi Grad (disambiguation) * Grad (toponymy) ...
). The dean's office and the
dramaturgy Dramaturgy is the study of dramatic composition and the Representation (arts), representation of the main elements of drama on the stage. The term first appears in the eponymous work ''Hamburg Dramaturgy'' (1767–69) by Gotthold Ephraim Lessing ...
department offices were badly damaged in the attack and two employees and four students were wounded, including Luka Skračić, a first-year student of film directing, who later died. In memory of this event, the Academy officially proclaimed 3 May as Academy Day and a plaque commemorating the attack was unveiled on its 10th anniversary in 2005. In the period between 1950 and 1994 a total of 574 students have graduated from the Academy's departments. The Academy is also member of various international associations such as CILECT (''Centre International de Liaison des Ecoles de Cinéma et de Télévision''), IIRT (''Instituto Internationale per la Ricerca Teatrale''), IFIRT (International Federation for Theatre Research) and ELIA (European League of Institutes of the Arts).


Organisation

As of 2010 the academy has eight departments: *Acting department *Theatre and radio directing department *Film and television directing department * Cinematography department *
Dramaturgy Dramaturgy is the study of dramatic composition and the Representation (arts), representation of the main elements of drama on the stage. The term first appears in the eponymous work ''Hamburg Dramaturgy'' (1767–69) by Gotthold Ephraim Lessing ...
department *Production department *Film editing department *Dance department


Rectors and Deans

Between 1950 and 1979 the head of the Academy was titled "Rector" (''Rektor'') as it had been an independent learning institution. In 1979 it became part of the University of Zagreb and since then its head holds the title of "Dean" (''Dekan''). * 1950–1954 - Josip Škavić * 1954–1962 - Branko Gavella * 1962–1970 - Kosta Spaić * 1970–1972 -
Bratoljub Klaić Bratoljub Klaić (also ''Adolf Klaić''; 27 July 1909 in Bizovac – 1983 in Zagreb) was a Croatian linguist and translator. Biography He was born in the municipality of Bizovac in the Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia as Adolf Klaić. His f ...
* 1972–1976 -
Izet Hajdarhodžić Izet Hajdarhodžić (25 December 1929 – 12 December 2006) was a Croatian actor. He appeared in more than thirty films from 1967 to 1989. Selected filmography References External links * {{DEFAULTSORT:Hajdarhodzic, Izet 1929 birt ...
* 1976–1980 - Vladan Švacov * 1980–1982 - Nikola Batušić * 1982–1984 -
Tomislav Radić Tomislav Radić (8 December 1940 – 7 March 2015) was a Croatian film director and screenwriter. Born in Zagreb, Radić graduated from both University of Zagreb's Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences and Academy of Dramatic Art. Lived in Z ...
* 1984–1986 - Joško Juvančić * 1986–1988 - Nikola Batušić * 1988–1992 - Enes Midžić * 1992 - Vlatko Pavletić * 1992–1996 - Enes Midžić * 1996–2000 - Maja Rodica-Virag * 2000–2004 -
Vjeran Zuppa Vjeran Zuppa (born 26 January 1940 in Split, Kingdom of Yugoslavia) is a Croatian intellectual, dramaturge, literature theorist, poet, translator and former chairman of the Theater ITD Zuppa graduated from the Faculty of Philosophy in Zagr ...
* 2004–2008 -
Branko Ivanda Branko Ivanda (born 25 December 1941) is Croatian film director and screenwriter. Ivanda was born in Split, then under Italian occupation. His father Leo was a high-school professor of Croatian and French language and his mother Dunja a clerk. The ...
* 2008–2012 - Enes Midžić * 2012–2016 - Borna Baletić * 2016–2021 - Franka Perković-Gamulin * 2021–present – Davor Švaić


See also

* University of Zagreb *
Zagreb Academy of Fine Arts The Academy of Fine Arts Zagreb ( hr, Akademija likovnih umjetnosti u Zagrebu or ALU) is a Croatian art school based in Zagreb. It is one of the three art academies affiliated with the University of Zagreb, along with the Academy of Dramatic Art ...
*
Zagreb Academy of Music The Academy of Music ( hr, Muzička akademija or MUZA) is a Croatian music school based in Zagreb. It is one of the three art academies affiliated with the University of Zagreb, along with the Academy of Dramatic Art and the Academy of Fine Arts. ...
*
Sibila Petlevski Sibila Petlevski (born 11 May 1964) is a Croatian writer of Macedonian descent, who is a poet, playwright, and Professor at the Academy of Dramatic Arts, University of Zagreb. Biography Petlevski was born in Zagreb on 11 May 1964. Her fat ...


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Academy Of Dramatic Art, University Of Zagreb Educational institutions established in 1896 Faculties of the University of Zagreb Art schools in Croatia Donji grad, Zagreb 1896 establishments in Austria-Hungary