ZM Waikato
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ZM Waikato (also known as 89.8ZM) is contemporary hit
radio network There are two types of radio network currently in use around the world: the one-to-many (simplex communication) broadcast network commonly used for public information and mass-media entertainment, and the two-way radio ( duplex communication) type ...
in
Hamilton, New Zealand Hamilton ( mi, Kirikiriroa) is an inland city in the North Island of New Zealand. Located on the banks of the Waikato River, it is the seat and most populous city of the Waikato region. With a territorial population of , it is the country's fou ...
. It is owned by
New Zealand Media and Entertainment New Zealand Media and Entertainment (abbreviated NZME) is a New Zealand newspaper, radio and digital media business. It was launched in 2014 as the formal merger of the New Zealand division of APN News & Media, APN New Zealand; The Radio Netw ...
, and broadcasts via FM, and worldwide via the Internet. The network targets the 15–39 demographic specialises in a chart-music playlist of pop,
rock Rock most often refers to: * Rock (geology), a naturally occurring solid aggregate of minerals or mineraloids * Rock music, a genre of popular music Rock or Rocks may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * Rock, Caerphilly, a location in Wales ...
, hip hop and dance music.


History

The ZM station in the Waikato region has its origins as an independently owned station called ''898FM'' and later part of an early incarnation of The Breeze and finally became part of the ZM network after the station was sold to
The Radio Network New Zealand Media and Entertainment (abbreviated NZME) is a New Zealand newspaper, radio and digital media business. It was launched in 2014 as the formal merger of the New Zealand division of APN News & Media, APN New Zealand; The Radio Ne ...
.


898FM and Kiwi FM

''898FM'' was started in 1984 broadcasting on 89.8FM with the call sign 1JJJ. The original station played a
Contemporary hit radio Contemporary hit radio (also known as CHR, contemporary hits, hit list, current hits, hit music, top 40, or pop radio) is a radio format that is common in many countries that focuses on playing current and recurrent popular music as determined by ...
format. 898FM broadcast from Mount Te Aroha with the station boasting the greatest FM coverage area in New Zealand, the station could be heard throughout the Waikato region including Coromandel Peninsula, King Country and Taupo and in the Western Bay of Plenty region including Tauranga, Mt. Maunganui and Rotorua. In 1986 898FM became known as ''89.8 Kiwi FM'' and later ''Kiwi FM'', this station has no connection to the
Kiwi FM Kiwi FM (formerly Channel Z) was a New Zealand alternative music radio network. From 1996 to 2005, as Channel Z, it broadcast alternative and local music for a youth-oriented market. From 2005 to 2015, as Kiwi FM, it broadcast predominantly New ...
network stations that operated between 2005 and 2015.


The Breeze 89.8FM

Throughout the 1990s the station changed ownership several times. In 1993 Kiwi FM in Waikato, 91FM Auckland and
Radio Windy Radio Windy was a local radio station in Wellington, New Zealand, Wellington, New Zealand. Radio Windy first started by ''Capital City Radio Limited'' broadcasting in Wellington in 1973 on 1080 kHz with the call sign 2XW. In 1976 the stati ...
were all rebranded as The Breeze. All three stations continued to operate as local stations and in Waikato this station was known as ''The Breeze on 89.8''. The Auckland station ''The Breeze on 91'' and Waikato ''The Breeze on 89.8'' ran a
Hot AC Adult contemporary music (AC) is a form of radio-played popular music, ranging from 1960s vocal and 1970s soft rock music to predominantly ballad-heavy music of the present day, with varying degrees of easy listening, pop, soul, R&B, quiet s ...
format which the slogan ''Not Too Heavy, Not Too Soft''. The Wellington station ran an
Easy Listening Easy listening (including mood music) is a popular music genre and radio format that was most popular during the 1950s to 1970s. It is related to middle-of-the-road (MOR) music and encompasses instrumental recordings of standards, hit songs, n ...
format.


89.8ZM

By 1996 the station was owned by Prospect Media Limited which operated 11 stations in Auckland and Waikato including
Easy Listening i Mix was a greatest hits radio station in New Zealand, broadcasting music from the 70s, 80s and 90s. Mix was owned and operated by New Zealand Media and Entertainment. Mix is targeted at 35 to 54-year-olds. Its head office and studios were loc ...
and
Radio Hauraki Radio Hauraki is a New Zealand rock music station that started in 1966. It was the first private commercial radio station of the modern broadcasting era in New Zealand and operated illegally until 1970 to break the monopoly held by the state-o ...
. In late 1996 Prospect Media was purchased by
The Radio Network New Zealand Media and Entertainment (abbreviated NZME) is a New Zealand newspaper, radio and digital media business. It was launched in 2014 as the formal merger of the New Zealand division of APN News & Media, APN New Zealand; The Radio Ne ...
. In early 1997 Auckland station The Breeze on 91 and The Breeze on 89.8 in Waikato were closed down. A new ZM station was started in Auckland as 91ZM Auckland on the 91.0FM frequency. In Waikato the 89.8FM frequency was used to start ZM as 89.8ZM with all programming initially originating from the 91ZM Auckland studios with announcers producing local pre-recorded voice breaks for the Waikato audience, giving the illusion of a local show. ZM in Invercargill and Dunedin used a similar method to receive network programming from 91ZM Christchurch. In 1998 the 93ZM Whangarei breakfast announcers Jaala Dyer and Sandy Antipas moved to Hamilton and began producing a local breakfast show for Waikato with the show networked back to Whangarei. Outside breakfast the station continued to network from 91ZM Auckland. In 2000 the local breakfast show was discontinued with 89.8ZM and 93ZM Whangarei now taking the Auckland-based network breakfast at the same time ZM switched to a single network feed with the local voice breaks dropped in favour of a single live voice break heard on almost all ZM stations. Originally 89.8ZM broadcast from Mount Te Aroha with coverage reaching all of the Waikato and the Bay of Plenty, in the early 2000s this was changed to broadcasting from two separate transmitters, Ruru east of Hamilton and Kopukairua in Tauranga, allowing the Bay of Plenty listeners to hear local advertising and local information such as weather separate from the Waikato listeners but both stations remained on 89.8 MHz. In 2010, the Bay of Plenty frequency was changed from 89.8 FM to 89.4 FM.


References

{{Radio in New Zealand Waikato, ZM Mass media in Hamilton, New Zealand