ZALA Aero Group
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ZALA Aero Group (also called A-Level Aerosystems) is a Russian company specialising in
unmanned aerial vehicle An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), commonly known as a drone, is an aircraft without any human pilot, crew, or passengers on board. UAVs are a component of an unmanned aircraft system (UAS), which includes adding a ground-based controller ...
(UAV) development, located in
Izhevsk Izhevsk (russian: Иже́вск, p=ɪˈʐɛfsk; udm, Ижкар, ''Ižkar'', or , ''Iž'') is the capital city of Udmurtia, Russia. It is situated along the Izh River, west of the Ural Mountains in Eastern Europe. It is the 21st-largest city i ...
,
Russia Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a List of transcontinental countries, transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia, Northern Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the ...
. ZALA Aero has provided UAV systems for several sectors of the Russian government, including the
Ministry of Defence {{unsourced, date=February 2021 A ministry of defence or defense (see spelling differences), also known as a department of defence or defense, is an often-used name for the part of a government responsible for matters of defence, found in states ...
, and has also won contracts to supply UAVs to foreign countries. The company's in-house design and production projects include a variety of systems related to UAV design, manufacture and operation, including autopilots, airframes, mechanical and pneumatic catapults, launchers, payloads and communication technologies. ZALA Aero is the only Russian company producing unmanned helicopters, portable anti-drone EW systems and a VTOL drone.


Company

The company is a subsidiary of Kalashnikov Concern.


Products

The ZALA 421-06 is an unmanned helicopter. The ZALA 421-08 and ZALA 421-12 UAV are conventional UAVs. The ZALA 421-16E5G is an unmanned aircraft outfitted with a hybrid powerplant combining an electric motor and an internal combustion engine. The ZALA 421-24 is Russia's first quadcopter, which the company claims is invulnerable to
electronic warfare Electronic warfare (EW) is any action involving the use of the electromagnetic spectrum (EM spectrum) or directed energy to control the spectrum, attack an enemy, or impede enemy assaults. The purpose of electronic warfare is to deny the opponen ...
systems. The KUB-BLA is military UAV that can loiter over a combat area for an extended period and allegedly identifies targets using
artificial intelligence Artificial intelligence (AI) is intelligence—perceiving, synthesizing, and inferring information—demonstrated by machines, as opposed to intelligence displayed by animals and humans. Example tasks in which this is done include speech re ...
. It has a wingspan. It is fired from a portable launcher. Its top speed is , which it can maintain for 30 minutes. It crashes into its target and detonates a explosive. The complex with loitering ammunition "KUB-BLA" has successfully passed state tests and is recommended for adoption by the Russian army at the end of 2021. The
ZALA Lancet The ZALA Lancet (official designation: Item 52/Item 51) is an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) and loitering munition developed by Russian company ZALA Aero Group (part of Kalashnikov Concern) for the Russian Armed Forces. It was first unveiled in Jun ...
is a further development of the KUB-BLA. It consists of two versions: bigger Lancet-3 and smaller Lancet-1.


History

ZALA Aero was founded in 2003 by Aleksandr Zakharov, Its first production
UAV An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), commonly known as a drone, is an aircraft without any human pilot, crew, or passengers on board. UAVs are a component of an unmanned aircraft system (UAS), which includes adding a ground-based controller ...
went to the Russian Ministry of Internal Affairs in 2006. In addition to providing aircraft for defense and military purposes, the company markets its products to the energy sector, and has contracted with
Gazprom PJSC Gazprom ( rus, Газпром, , ɡɐzˈprom) is a Russian majority state-owned multinational energy corporation headquartered in the Lakhta Center in Saint Petersburg. As of 2019, with sales over $120 billion, it was ranked as the larges ...
to provide UAVs to monitor over 2,000 km of the company's pipeline network. ZALA Aero has worked with Gazprom's Space Systems division to use UAVs to transmit real-time video over
satellite A satellite or artificial satellite is an object intentionally placed into orbit in outer space. Except for passive satellites, most satellites have an electricity generation system for equipment on board, such as solar panels or radioisotope ...
channels. In 2008, the ZALA 421-06 and the ZALA 421-08 completed test-flying and entered operational service. The aircraft were trialled aboard an icebreaker, participating in reconnaissance to assist the ship's work. As of 2021, ZALA 421-08 is used by scientists in the Antarctic. In 2009, ZALA Aero reached an agreement with
Turkmenistan Turkmenistan ( or ; tk, Türkmenistan / Түркменистан, ) is a country located in Central Asia, bordered by Kazakhstan to the northwest, Uzbekistan to the north, east and northeast, Afghanistan to the southeast, Iran to the sout ...
's Ministry of Internal Affairs to supply the country with the ZALA 421-12 UAV system. As of 2019 Russia operated over one thousand ZALA drones. In 2019, ZALA Aero developed an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-borne detection system that employs artificial intelligence (AI) technology to recognise objects. In 2021, ZALA Aero launched into serial production the ZALA 421-16E5G and developed the ZALA 421-24. In November 2021, “ZALA Aero Group” signed a contract with Panamian “UAV Latam” for a supply of seven UAV systems in 2022-23 on eight local markets of “UAV Latam”. The company will help with the construction of a UAV training center as well as the preparation of local operations and other technical specialists. The KUB-BLA UAV was demonstrated in 2019. In March 2022, it was reportedly deployed in the
Russo-Ukrainian War The Russo-Ukrainian War; uk, російсько-українська війна, rosiisko-ukrainska viina. has been ongoing between Russia (alongside Russian separatist forces in Donbas, Russian separatists in Ukraine) and Ukraine since Feb ...
.


See also

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Aircraft industry of Russia Aircraft manufacturing is an important industrial sector in Russia, employing around 355,300 people. The dissolution of the Soviet Union led to a deep crisis for the industry, especially for the civilian aircraft segment. The situation started im ...
*
Defence industry of Russia The defense industry of Russia is a strategically important sector and a large employer in Russia. It is also a significant player in the global arms market, with Russian Federation being the second largest conventional arms exporter after the Un ...


References


External links


Company website
{{ZALA aircraft Unmanned aerial vehicle manufacturers Aircraft manufacturers of Russia Kalashnikov Concern Russian companies established in 2003 Companies based in Udmurtia Russian brands Vehicle manufacturing companies established in 2003