Yuri Mikhailovich Steklov (russian: Юрий Михайлович Стеклов; born Ovshey Moiseyevich Nakhamkis; russian: Овший Моисе́евич Наха́мкис; , in
Odessa
Odesa (also spelled Odessa) is the third most populous city and municipality in Ukraine and a major seaport and transport hub located in the south-west of the country, on the northwestern shore of the Black Sea. The city is also the administrativ ...
- 15 September 1941, in
Saratov) was a Russian
revolutionary,
Soviet
The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, it was nominally a federal union of fifteen nationa ...
politician, journalist, editor and historian.
Steklov joined the
Bolshevik
The Bolsheviks (russian: Большевики́, from большинство́ ''bol'shinstvó'', 'majority'),; derived from ''bol'shinstvó'' (большинство́), "majority", literally meaning "one of the majority". also known in English ...
faction of the
Russian Social Democratic Labour Party in 1903 and became editor of ''
Izvestia'' of the
Petrograd Soviet after the
Russian Revolution. He wrote biographies of
Mikhail Bakunin
Mikhail Alexandrovich Bakunin (; 1814–1876) was a Russian revolutionary anarchist, socialist and founder of collectivist anarchism. He is considered among the most influential figures of anarchism and a major founder of the revolutionary ...
[ Antoinette M. Burton, ''Archive stories: facts, fictions, and the writing of history'', Duke University Press, 1995, pp. 221-3] and
Alexander Herzen
Alexander Ivanovich Herzen (russian: Алекса́ндр Ива́нович Ге́рцен, translit=Alexándr Ivánovich Gértsen; ) was a Russian writer and thinker known as the "father of Russian socialism" and one of the main fathers of agra ...
, as well as commentary on
Karl Marx and
Vladimir Lenin.
Steklov was arrested in February 1938 amid the
Great Purge. After the outbreak of World War II on the
Eastern Front, he was transferred to the
Saratov prison where he died on September 15, 1941 from
dysentery
Dysentery (UK pronunciation: , US: ), historically known as the bloody flux, is a type of gastroenteritis that results in bloody diarrhea. Other symptoms may include fever, abdominal pain, and a feeling of incomplete defecation. Complications ...
and extreme exhaustion at the age of 68. He was posthumously
rehabilitated in 1956.
Works
* ''Michael Bakunin: ein Lebensbild'', Stuttgart: J.H.W. Dietz, 1913
* ''A. J. Herzen: eine Biographie'', Berlin: A. Seehof, 1920.
* ''History of the first International'', London: M. Lawrence,
928 Translated by
Cedar and
Eden Paul
Maurice Eden Paul (27 September 1865, Sturminster Marshall – 1 December 1944) was a British socialist activist, physician, writer and translator.'Paul, Maurice Eden' in ''Who Was Who''
Early life
Paul was the younger son of the publisher Charl ...
from the 3rd Russian ed., with notes from the 4th ed.
References
External links
Marxist writers: G. M. Stekloff
1873 births
1941 deaths
Odesa Jews
Politicians from Odesa
Old Bolsheviks
Communist Party of the Soviet Union members
Soviet historians
Great Purge victims from Ukraine
Jewish socialists
Soviet rehabilitations
Writers from Odesa
Soviet journalists
Soviet newspaper editors
Russian Social Democratic Labour Party members
Soviet publishers (people)
All-Russian Central Executive Committee members
People who died in the Gulag
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