Yangmei District
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Yangmei District () is a
district A district is a type of administrative division that, in some countries, is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or counties, several municipalities, subdivisions o ...
in southwestern
Taoyuan City Taoyuan () is a special municipality (Taiwan), special municipality of the Taiwan, Republic of China (Taiwan) located in northwestern Taiwan, neighboring New Taipei City to the north-east, Yilan County, Taiwan, Yilan County to the south-e ...
,
Taiwan Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the nort ...
. The centre of the district is Yangmei town itself. The traditional residents are
Hakka people The Hakka (), sometimes also referred to as Hakka Han, or Hakka Chinese, or Hakkas are a Han Chinese subgroup whose ancestral homes are chiefly in the Hakka-speaking provincial areas of Guangdong, Fujian, Jiangxi, Guangxi, Sichuan, Hunan, Zhe ...
.


History

Yangmei town was originally established as ''Yangmeili'' () during Qing dynasty rule. The name was shortened in 1920, during Japanese rule. Under the Republic of China, the former
township A township is a kind of human settlement or administrative subdivision, with its meaning varying in different countries. Although the term is occasionally associated with an urban area, that tends to be an exception to the rule. In Australia, Ca ...
was upgraded to a
county-administered city A county-administered city is a unit of administrative division in Taiwan. Under the administrative structure of Taiwan, it is at the same level as a township or a district. Such cities are under the jurisdiction of counties. It is also the lowes ...
after passing 150,000 in population. On 25 December 2014, it was upgraded again to a
district A district is a type of administrative division that, in some countries, is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or counties, several municipalities, subdivisions o ...
.


Geography

Yangmei is the third largest district in Taoyuan City. The center is only 40 minutes from the west coast of Taiwan and the
Taiwan Strait The Taiwan Strait is a -wide strait separating the island of Taiwan and continental Asia. The strait is part of the South China Sea and connects to the East China Sea to the north. The narrowest part is wide. The Taiwan Strait is itself a s ...
. To the north it borders
Pingzhen District Pingzhen District () is a district in the central part of Taoyuan City, Taiwan, home to 227,047 people. History Pingzhen was originally established as Changluliao during the Qing Dynasty rule of Taiwan. In 1920 under the Japanese rule, the ci ...
; to the south it borders
Hsinchu County Hsinchu County (Wade–Giles: ''Hsin¹-chu²'') is a county in north-western Taiwan. The population of the county is mainly Hakka; with a Taiwanese aboriginal minority in the southeastern part of the county. Zhubei is the county capital, where ...
. To the east, Yangmei borders Longtan District. The district owes its name from the abundance of ''
Myrica rubra ''Myrica rubra'', also called yangmei (; Cantonese: yeung4 mui4; Shanghainese: ), , Chinese bayberry, red bayberry, yumberry, waxberry, or Chinese strawberry (and often mistranslated from Chinese as arbutus) is a subtropical tree grown for its f ...
'' (yangmei trees) when Chinese immigrants entered the area. *
Area Area is the quantity that expresses the extent of a region on the plane or on a curved surface. The area of a plane region or ''plane area'' refers to the area of a shape A shape or figure is a graphics, graphical representation of an obje ...
: *
Population Population typically refers to the number of people in a single area, whether it be a city or town, region, country, continent, or the world. Governments typically quantify the size of the resident population within their jurisdiction using a ...
: 176,881 (August 2022) To the east, Yangmei is circled by foothills which are partly forested. a fair amount of tea plantations can be found in this area. There are also several gated communities in the hilly areas of Yangmei District— Sunny Forest Hill is the biggest and most famous of them. One of the most popular golf clubs in Taiwan, Sunrise Golf and Country Club, is located in the south of Yangmei.


Administrative divisions

Renmei, Puxin, Guanghua, Jinlong, Siwei, Yongping, Ruitang, Ruiping, Meixi, Ruixi, Jinxi, Sanmin, Yangming, Yucheng, Yuxin, Datong, Zhongshan, Yangmei, Yangjiang, Meixin, Hongmei, Yongning, Daping, Xiucai, Tungliu, Fengye, Fugang, Fufeng, Yuanben, Sanhu, Touhu, Shanghu, Shangtian, Gaoshan, Gaoshang, Jingshan, Gaorong, Shuangrong, Xinrong, Shuimei and Ruiyuan Village.


Economy

Yangmei has high-tech industry in the area, with Chunghwa Picture Tube having a factory in the city. One of the largest clusters of
TFT-LCD A thin-film-transistor liquid-crystal display (TFT LCD) is a variant of a liquid-crystal display that uses thin-film-transistor technology to improve image qualities such as addressability and contrast. A TFT LCD is an active matrix LCD, in cont ...
plants are located in the area, Yangmei is also a transport hub with several container terminals present in the city.
Maersk Taiwan (), also known simply as Maersk (), is a Danish shipping company, active in ocean and inland freight transportation and associated services, such as supply chain management and port operation. Maersk was the largest container shipping line ...
maintains a distribution center in Yangmei. A fair amount of light industry is also present, with
Youth Industrial Park Youth is the time of life when one is young. The word, youth, can also mean the time between childhood and adulthood ( maturity), but it can also refer to one's peak, in terms of health or the period of life known as being a young adult. You ...
(幼獅工業區) being home to much traditional industry. Another large industrial enterprise in Yangmei is
China Motor Corporation China Motor Corporation (CMC; ) is an automobile manufacturer based in Taipei, Taiwan. History It was founded in June 1969, and signed a technology sharing contract with Mitsubishi Motors the following year. On 12 December 1973 they opened the ...
, which builds
Mitsubishi The is a group of autonomous Japanese multinational companies in a variety of industries. Founded by Yatarō Iwasaki in 1870, the Mitsubishi Group historically descended from the Mitsubishi zaibatsu, a unified company which existed from 1870 ...
cars under license.


Institutions

*
Tea Research and Extension Station The Tea Research and Extension Station (TRES; ) is the research and development center of Taiwan tea where scientists and tea masters conduct study, research and experiment to improve tea plantations, to develop new and better cultivars, to manuf ...


Education

;
High School A secondary school describes an institution that provides secondary education and also usually includes the building where this takes place. Some secondary schools provide both '' lower secondary education'' (ages 11 to 14) and ''upper seconda ...
s *Chih Ping Senior High School (private) *Ta Hwa Senior High School (private) *Yangmei Senior High School ;
Junior High School A middle school (also known as intermediate school, junior high school, junior secondary school, or lower secondary school) is an educational stage which exists in some countries, providing education between primary school and secondary school ...
s *Fugang Junior High School *Jenmei Junior High School *Rueiyuan Junior High School *Rueiping Junior High School *Yangguang Junior High School *Yangmei Junior High School *Yangming Junior High School *Tawa Senior High School subsidiary junior school (private) *Jhiping Senior High School subsidiary junior school (private) ;
Elementary School A primary school (in Ireland, the United Kingdom, Australia, Trinidad and Tobago, Jamaica, and South Africa), junior school (in Australia), elementary school or grade school (in North America and the Philippines) is a school for primary ed ...
s *Fugang Elementary School *Rueimei Elementary School *Rueipu Elementary School *Rueitang Elementary School *Rueiyuan Elementary School *Shehwei Elementary School *Tatung Elementary School *Yangguang Elementary School *Yangmei Elementary School *Yangming Elementary School *Yangshing Elementary School


Tourist attractions

*
Arwin Charisma Museum Tourist Factory The Arwin Charisma Museum () is a museum in Yangmei District, Taoyuan City, Taiwan. Architecture The museum combines the industries of cosmetics, healthcare, foods, underwear and spa, which was created using Bali elements of thatched buildings ...
*
Kuo Yuan Ye Museum of Cake and Pastry The Kuo Yuan Ye Museum of Cake and Pastry () is a pastry culture and making museum in Taiwan. The museum has two branches in Taiwan, one in Shilin District, Taipei and another in Yangmei District, Taoyuan City. History In 1708, ancestor of Kuo ...
* Puxin Ranch * Yangmei Story Park (楊梅故事園區) * Yangming Night Market


Transportation


Rail

Yangmei has four railway stations (from north to south): Puxin, Yangmei, Fugang and Xinfu. The railway is a convenient route for commuters in Yangmei.
Taiwan High Speed Rail Taiwan High Speed Rail (THSR) is the high-speed railway of Taiwan consisting of one line that runs approximately along the west coast, from the capital Taipei to the southern city of Kaohsiung. With construction and operations managed by a pri ...
passes through the central part of the district, but there is no planned station.


Road

Bus station in the district is Yangmei Bus Station of Hsinchu Bus. Yangmei is served by National Highway No. 1. Generally, it is about 50 minutes driving time to
Taipei City Taipei (), officially Taipei City, is the Capital city, capital and a Special municipality (Taiwan), special municipality of the Taiwan, Republic of China (Taiwan). Located in Regions of Taiwan, Northern Taiwan, Taipei City is an enclave of t ...
. Provincial Highway 1 also serve the town, so that the transportation system is convenient for travelers.


Notable natives

*
Cheng Chao-tsun Cheng Chao-tsun ( zh, t=鄭兆村, p=Zhèng Zhàocūn, tp=Jhèng Jhào-cun; born 17 October 1993) is a Taiwanese track and field athlete who competes in the javelin throw The javelin throw is a track and field event where the javelin, a spe ...
, track and field athlete *
Pu Tze-chun Pu Tze-chun () is a scholar of Public Management and a former admiral of the Republic of China Navy (ROCN) in Taiwan. He was graduated from I-Shou University, receiving a PhD in Public Management studies. He is the 11th Vice Minister of Nationa ...
, former vice minister of the
Ministry of National Defense {{unsourced, date=February 2021 A ministry of defence or defense (see spelling differences), also known as a department of defence or defense, is an often-used name for the part of a government responsible for matters of defence, found in states ...
(2017–2018)


See also

*
District (Taiwan) Districts are administrative subdivisions of the Taiwan, Republic of China (Taiwan)'s special municipality (Taiwan), special municipalities of the second level and provincial city (Taiwan), provincial cities of the third level formerly under its ...


References

{{Coord, 24, 55, N, 121, 09, E, display=title, region:TW_type:city_source:GNS-enwiki Districts of Taoyuan City