Yana Klochkova
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Yana Oleksandrivna Klochkova ( uk, Яна Олександрівна Клочкова; born 7 August 1982) is a
Ukrainian Ukrainian may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to Ukraine * Something relating to Ukrainians, an East Slavic people from Eastern Europe * Something relating to demographics of Ukraine in terms of demography and population of Ukraine * So ...
swimmer, who has won five Olympic medals in her career, with four of them being gold. She is Merited Master of Sports (1998),Vlaskov, A.
Yana Klochkova
Encyclopedia of Modern Ukraine. 2013
Hero of Ukraine Hero of Ukraine (HOU; uk, Герой України, ''Heroi Ukrainy'') is the highest national title that can be conferred upon an individual citizen by the President of Ukraine. The title was created in 1998 by President Leonid Kuchma and as ...
(2004) and the most awarded Olympian from Ukraine. Yana Klochkova set 50 Ukrainian records in 25- and 50-meter swimming pools at distances of 100, 200, 400 meters with integrated swimming; 200, 400 and 800 meters freestyle; 100 and 200 meters on the back; 200 meters butterfly and relay swimming. At the Olympic Games in Sydney, she set a world record in a 400-meter medley swimming and a European record in a 200-meter medley swimming.


Biography

She was born on 7 August 1982 in the city of
Simferopol Simferopol () is the second-largest city in the Crimean Peninsula. The city, along with the rest of Crimea, is internationally recognised as part of Ukraine, and is considered the capital of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea. However, it is ...
. She moved from there to
Kharkiv Kharkiv ( uk, wikt:Харків, Ха́рків, ), also known as Kharkov (russian: Харькoв, ), is the second-largest List of cities in Ukraine, city and List of hromadas of Ukraine, municipality in Ukraine.Kyiv Kyiv, also spelled Kiev, is the capital and most populous city of Ukraine. It is in north-central Ukraine along the Dnieper River. As of 1 January 2021, its population was 2,962,180, making Kyiv the seventh-most populous city in Europe. Kyi ...
. Sports Society - "
Dynamo "Dynamo Electric Machine" (end view, partly section, ) A dynamo is an electrical generator that creates direct current using a commutator. Dynamos were the first electrical generators capable of delivering power for industry, and the foundati ...
", Major of the
Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine The Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine ( uk, Міністерство внутрішніх справ України, Ministerstvo vnutrishnikh sprav Ukrainy, MVS) is the ministry of the Ukrainian government that oversees the interior af ...
.
Coaches Coach may refer to: Guidance/instruction * Coach (sport), a director of athletes' training and activities * Coaching, the practice of guiding an individual through a process ** Acting coach, a teacher who trains performers Transportation * Coac ...
- Honored Trainer of Ukraine, Honored Worker of Physical Culture of Ukraine Nina Kozhukh and Honored Trainer of the USSR, Honored Worker of Physical Culture of Ukraine Alexander Kozhukh. She retired in 2009 at the age of 26. As of 2018, Yana has an 8-year-old son named Alex.


Farewell to the track

In January 2008, Klochkova announced her retirement from sports. On 24 March 2009 in the Olympic swimming pool "Aquarena" in Kharkov on Klochkovskaya street, during the first stage of the Ukrainian Swimming Cup, with completely filled stands, Yana Klochkova's official "parting with water" took place. Officials (Mayor Mikhail Dobkin, Vice Governor Sergei Storozhenko, Head of the Ukrainian Swimming Federation Oleg Dyomin, two-time Olympic champion volleyball player Yuriy Poyarkov and many others) spoke about the swimmers, followed by the presentation of flowers and gifts from everyone. Klochkova, nicknamed "the goldfish" in Ukraine, was symbolically presented with an aquarium with a live goldfish. In 2011, Yana Klochkova headed the Kyiv branch of the National Olympic Committee of Ukraine, but in 2012, without waiting for support for her initiatives from the executive committee of the Olympic Committee, she left this post.


Awards

Her gold medals came in the 200 meter
individual medley Medley is a combination of four different swimming styles—backstroke, breaststroke, butterfly, and freestyle—into one race. This race is either swum by one swimmer as individual medley (IM) or by four swimmers as a medley relay. Individual m ...
and the 400 meter individual medley at the
2000 File:2000 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: Protests against Bush v. Gore after the 2000 United States presidential election; Heads of state meet for the Millennium Summit; The International Space Station in its infant form as seen from S ...
and 2004 Summer Olympics; her silver medal came in the 800 meter freestyle at the
2000 Summer Olympics The 2000 Summer Olympics, officially the Games of the XXVII Olympiad and also known as Sydney 2000 ( Dharug: ''Gadigal 2000''), the Millennium Olympic Games or the Games of the New Millennium, was an international multi-sport event held from ...
. She has also won ten titles at swimming's world championships, nineteen European championship titles. She currently holds the short-course world record in the 400 meter individual medley. Her 400 m individual medley world record was broken by American
Katie Hoff Kathryn Elise Hoff (born June 3, 1989) is a former American competitive swimmer, she is an Olympic medalist, and former world record-holder. Hoff was known for her success in the 200-meter and 400-meter individual medley. She represented the Un ...
at the 2007 World Championships in Melbourne. On 28 July 2001, she won a silver medal by defeating Qi Hui of China in the women's 200-meter individual medley at the
2001 World Aquatics Championships right The 2001 World Aquatics Championships or the 9th FINA World Swimming Championships were held in Fukuoka, Japan between 16 July and 29 July 2001. The opening and closing ceremonies, as well as the swimming and synchronised swimming events, ...
in
Fukuoka is the sixth-largest city in Japan, the second-largest port city after Yokohama, and the capital city of Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan. The city is built along the shores of Hakata Bay, and has been a center of international commerce since anc ...
, Japan. The same year, she won gold medal for 400-meter individual medley at the same event and on two days later won another gold in the 400-meter freestyle. In 2003, she won four golds at the
Summer Universiade The Universiade is an international multi-sport event, organized for university athletes by the International University Sports Federation (FISU). The name is a portmanteau of the words "University" and " Olympiad". The Universiade is referred ...
in South Korea. In 2004, she was named by ''
Swimming World ''Swimming World'' is a US-based monthly swimming magazine that was first published in a magazine format as ''Junior Swimmer'' in January 1960. It concurrently runs online websites ''Swimming World Magazine'' and ''Swimming World News'', (known ...
'' magazine as the ''World Female Swimmer of the Year'' and the same year was awarded
Hero of Ukraine Hero of Ukraine (HOU; uk, Герой України, ''Heroi Ukrainy'') is the highest national title that can be conferred upon an individual citizen by the President of Ukraine. The title was created in 1998 by President Leonid Kuchma and as ...
medal by President
Viktor Yanukovich Viktor Fedorovych Yanukovych ( uk, Віктор Федорович Янукович, ; ; born 9 July 1950) is a former politician who served as the fourth president of Ukraine from 2010 until he was removed from office in the Revolution of Di ...
.


Titles

Yana Klochkova's titles include:


Olympic Champion

* 2000, Sydney: 200 m individual medley * 2000, Sydney: 400 m individual medley * 2004, Athens: 200 m individual medley * 2004, Athens: 400 m individual medley


World Champion, Long Course

* 2001, Fukuoka: 400 m freestyle * 2001, Fukuoka: 400 m individual medley * 2003, Barcelona: 200 m individual medley * 2003, Barcelona: 400 m individual medley


World Champion, Short Course

*1999, Hong Kong: 400 m individual medley *2000, Athens: 200 m individual medley *2000, Athens: 400 m individual medley *2002, Moscow: 400 m freestyle *2002, Moscow: 200 m individual medley *2002, Moscow: 400 m individual medley


European Champion, Long Course

*1999, Istanbul: 200 m individual medley *1999, Istanbul: 400 m individual medley *2000, Helsinki: 400 m freestyle *2000, Helsinki: 200 m individual medley *2000, Helsinki: 400 m individual medley *2002, Berlin: 400 m freestyle *2002, Berlin: 200 m individual medley *2002, Berlin: 400 m individual medley *2004, Madrid: 200 m individual medley *2004, Madrid: 400 m individual medley


European Champion, Short Course

*1999, Lisbon: 400 m freestyle *1999, Lisbon: 800 m freestyle *1999, Lisbon: 200 m individual medley *1999, Lisbon: 400 m individual medley *2000, Valencia: 200 m individual medley *2000, Valencia: 400 m individual medley *2001, Antwerp: 200 m individual medley *2002, Riesa: 200 m individual medley *2002, Riesa: 400 m individual medley


Universiade Champion, Long Course

*2003, Daegu: 200 m freestyle *2003, Daegu: 200 m butterfly *2003, Daegu: 200 m individual medley *2003, Daegu: 400 m individual medley *2007, Bangkok: 400 m individual medley


Honorary titles

"Person of the Year 2000" in the nomination "Sportsman of the Year". "Person of the Year 2003" in the nomination "Sportsman of the Year".
Honorary Citizen Honorary citizenship is a status bestowed by a city or other government on a foreign or native individual whom it considers to be especially admirable or otherwise worthy of the distinction. The honour usually is symbolic and does not confer an ...
of Kharkiv and
Donetsk Donetsk ( , ; uk, Донецьк, translit=Donets'k ; russian: Донецк ), formerly known as Aleksandrovka, Yuzivka (or Hughesovka), Stalin and Stalino (see also: cities' alternative names), is an industrial city in eastern Ukraine loca ...
.


International championships (50 m)

: Klochkova qualified from the heats, but scratched the semi finals


See also

*
World record progression 400 metres medley In its most general sense, the term "world" refers to the totality of entities, to the whole of reality or to everything that is. The nature of the world has been conceptualized differently in different fields. Some conceptions see the worl ...
*
List of multiple Olympic gold medalists This article lists the individuals who have won at least four gold medals at the Olympic Games or at least three gold medals in individual events. List of most Olympic gold medals over career This is a partial list of multiple Olympic gold medalis ...
*
List of top Olympic gold medalists in swimming This is the top 15 male Olympic swimming gold medals. This is the top 15 female Olympic swimming gold medalists: Individual events All swimmers with at least four individual gold medals are listed. Men Women See also * List of World ...
* List of individual gold medalists in swimming at the Olympics and World Aquatics Championships (women)


References


External links


All her results
{{DEFAULTSORT:Klochkova, Yana 1982 births Living people Sportspeople from Simferopol Recipients of the title of Hero of Ukraine Ukrainian female medley swimmers Olympic swimmers of Ukraine Swimmers at the 2000 Summer Olympics Swimmers at the 2004 Summer Olympics Olympic gold medalists for Ukraine Olympic silver medalists for Ukraine World record setters in swimming Ukrainian female freestyle swimmers Ukrainian female butterfly swimmers World Aquatics Championships medalists in swimming Medalists at the FINA World Swimming Championships (25 m) European Aquatics Championships medalists in swimming Medalists at the 2004 Summer Olympics Dynamo sports society athletes Medalists at the 2000 Summer Olympics Olympic gold medalists in swimming Olympic silver medalists in swimming Universiade medalists in swimming Universiade gold medalists for Ukraine Universiade silver medalists for Ukraine Medalists at the 2001 Summer Universiade Medalists at the 2003 Summer Universiade Medalists at the 2007 Summer Universiade Recipients of the Order of Gold Star (Ukraine)