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Yury Mikhaylovich Kublanovsky (russian: Ю́рий Миха́йлович Кублано́вский; 30 April 1947 in
Rybinsk Rybinsk ( rus, Рыбинск, p=ˈrɨbʲɪnsk), the second largest types of inhabited localities in Russia, city of Yaroslavl Oblast in Russia, lies at the confluence of the Volga River, Volga and Sheksna Rivers, 267 kilometers north-north-eas ...
) is a Russian
poet A poet is a person who studies and creates poetry. Poets may describe themselves as such or be described as such by others. A poet may simply be the creator ( thinker, songwriter, writer, or author) who creates (composes) poems (oral or writte ...
,
essayist An essay is, generally, a piece of writing that gives the author's own argument, but the definition is vague, overlapping with those of a letter, a paper, an article, a pamphlet, and a short story. Essays have been sub-classified as formal a ...
,
critic A critic is a person who communicates an assessment and an opinion of various forms of creative works such as art, literature, music, cinema, theater, fashion, architecture, and food. Critics may also take as their subject social or governmen ...
and art historian, known for his dissident past, started in the informal literary union
SMOG Smog, or smoke fog, is a type of intense air pollution. The word "smog" was coined in the early 20th century, and is a portmanteau of the words ''smoke'' and '' fog'' to refer to smoky fog due to its opacity, and odor. The word was then inte ...
. The author of dozens of lyrical books appearing in
America The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
,
France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of Overseas France, overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic, Pacific Ocean, Pac ...
, and
Russia Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a List of transcontinental countries, transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia, Northern Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the ...
.


Biography

Yuri Kublanovsky was born in the family of the actor and teacher of Russian literature. His grandfather, a priest, was shot in 1930. In the house of his grandmother kept the atmosphere of pre-revolutionary Russia. Despite the fact that his parents were communists, he was baptized. He was fond of painting, with 10 years of experience in the art studio at one time wanted to be a painter. Poems, by his own admission, he began to write in 14–15 years. He started with the
avant-garde The avant-garde (; In 'advance guard' or ' vanguard', literally 'fore-guard') is a person or work that is experimental, radical, or unorthodox with respect to art, culture, or society.John Picchione, The New Avant-garde in Italy: Theoretical ...
, considering that resist official
Soviet literature Russian literature refers to the literature of Russia and its émigrés and to Russian-language literature. The roots of Russian literature can be traced to the Middle Ages, when epics and chronicles in Old East Slavic were composed. By the Ag ...
can only be non-traditional ways.Павел Крючко
Юрий Кублановский: Есть нити, тайные пока…
// Фома. — № 6 (29). — 2005. — С. 102.
He took the example of appearing in print the early years of thaw in Western
surrealists Surrealism is a cultural movement that developed in Europe in the aftermath of World War I in which artists depicted unnerving, illogical scenes and developed techniques to allow the unconscious mind to express itself. Its aim was, according to l ...
, Russian futurists. In 1962 he went to Moscow and showed his poems to
Andrey Voznesensky Andrei Andreyevich Voznesensky (russian: link=no, Андре́й Андре́евич Вознесе́нский, 12 May 1933 – 1 June 2010) was a Soviet and Russian poet and writer who had been referred to by Robert Lowell as "one of th ...
. He approved it. From October 1982 to 1990 he lived as an emigre (
Paris Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. S ...
,
Munich Munich ( ; german: München ; bar, Minga ) is the capital and most populous city of the States of Germany, German state of Bavaria. With a population of 1,558,395 inhabitants as of 31 July 2020, it is the List of cities in Germany by popu ...
).
Joseph Brodsky Iosif Aleksandrovich Brodsky (; russian: link=no, Иосиф Александрович Бродский ; 24 May 1940 – 28 January 1996) was a Russian and American poet and essayist. Born in Leningrad (now Saint Petersburg), USSR in 1940, ...
and
Solzhenitsyn Aleksandr Isayevich Solzhenitsyn. (11 December 1918 – 3 August 2008) was a Russian novelist. One of the most famous Soviet dissidents, Solzhenitsyn was an outspoken critic of communism and helped to raise global awareness of political repress ...
praised the poet. Kublanovsky has received the
Solzhenitsyn Prize The Solzhenitsyn Prize is a non-governmental Russian literary award established by the Russian writer Alexander Solzhenitsyn in 1997. The $25,000 prize is awarded for "works in which troubles of the Russian life are shown with rare moral purity and ...
, Mandelstam Prize,
New Pushkin Prize The Pushkin Prize (russian: Пушкинская премия) was established in 1881 by the Russian Academy of Sciences to honor one of the greatest Russian poets Alexander Pushkin (1799–1837). The prize was awarded to the Russian who achieved ...
.Сергей Чупринин. Русская литература сегодня. Новый путеводител
p.538
/ref> In 2016 he became a member of the Board of Trustees
Fazil Iskander International Literary Award Fazil Iskander International Literary Award (Iskander Prize) (russian: Международная литературная премия имени Фазиля Искандера) is a literary award for 5 nomination, Best Prose, Poetry, Screen ...


Poem books

* Избранное. — Ann Arbor:
Ardis Ardis may refer to: * Ardis (given name) * Ardis, Ottoman Empire * Ardis (retailer), a supermarket chain in Algiers, Algeria * Ardis Furnace, an abandoned experimental blast furnace in Michigan *Ardis Publishing, a Russian-English publishing compan ...
, 1981; * С последним солнцем. — Paris: La Presse Libre, 1983 (afterword by
Joseph Brodsky Iosif Aleksandrovich Brodsky (; russian: link=no, Иосиф Александрович Бродский ; 24 May 1940 – 28 January 1996) was a Russian and American poet and essayist. Born in Leningrad (now Saint Petersburg), USSR in 1940, ...
); * Оттиск. — Paris: YMCA-Press, 1985; * Затмение. — Paris, YMCA-Press, 1989; * Возвращение. — Moscow: Правда, 1990; * Оттиск. — Moscow, 1990; * Чужбинное. — Moscow: Моск. рабочий, 1993; * Число. — Moscow: изд-во Московского клуба, 1994; * Памяти Петрограда. — Saint Petersburg: Пушкинский фонд, 1994; * Голос из хора. — Paris-Moscow-New-York, 1995; * Заколдованный дом. — Moscow: Русский путь, 1998; * Дольше календаря. — Moscow: Русский путь, 2001; * В световом году. — Moscow: Русский путь, 2001. — ; * На обратном пути. — Moscow: Русскій міръ, 2006. — ; * Дольше календаря. — Moscow: Время, 2006; * Перекличка. — Moscow: Время, 2009;
Посвящается Волге
— Rybinsk: Медиарост, 2010; * Изборник. — Irkutsk: Издатель Сапронов, 2011;
Чтение в непогоду: Избранное
— Moscow: Викмо-М; Русский путь, 2012, — , 978-5-85887-422-5. * Неисправные времена. — М.: Вифсаида: Русский путь, 2015. — . * Долгая переправа: 2001—2017. — М.: Б.С.Г.-Пресс, 2017. — . * Crépuscule d'impressioniste. — Париж: Le Castor Astral, 2018. — .


References


Literary evenings "This Summer in Irkutsk-2011": Yuri Kublanovsky "Reading in Bad Weather"

Once a Dissident, Always a Dissident
// Russia profile * Evgeniĭ Bunimovich, J. Kates
Contemporary Russian Poetry: An Anthology
', p. 482 {{DEFAULTSORT:Kublanovsky, Yuri 1947 births Living people People from Rybinsk Russian male poets Soviet dissidents Soviet emigrants to France Soviet emigrants to Germany Solzhenitsyn Prize winners