Yuneec E430
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The Yuneec International E430 is a Chinese two-seat
electric aircraft An electric aircraft is an aircraft powered by electricity. Electric aircraft are seen as a way to reduce the environmental effects of aviation, providing zero emissions and quieter flights. Electricity may be supplied by a variety of methods, ...
that was designed for commercial production by electric model aircraft manufacturer
Yuneec International Yuneec International is a Chinese aircraft manufacturer based in Jinxi, Kunshan, a town in Jiangsu owned through an off-shore Cayman Islands holding company, Yuneec Holding Limited. Yuneec was originally a manufacturer of radio-controlled mode ...
. The first flight of the E430 took place from the Yuneec factory near
Shanghai Shanghai (; , , Standard Mandarin pronunciation: ) is one of the four direct-administered municipalities of the People's Republic of China (PRC). The city is located on the southern estuary of the Yangtze River, with the Huangpu River flow ...
,
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
on June 12, 2009.Bayerl, Robby; Martin Berkemeier; et al: ''World Directory of Leisure Aviation 2011-12'', page 85. WDLA UK, Lancaster UK, 2011.


Design

The E430 is a two-seat,
V tail The V-tail or ''Vee-tail'' (sometimes called a butterfly tail or Rudlicki's V-tailGudmundsson S. (2013). "General Aviation Aircraft Design: Applied Methods and Procedures" (Reprint). Butterworth-Heinemann. p. 489. , 9780123973290) of an aircraft ...
ed, composite aircraft with a high-aspect ratio wing. Take-off speed is 40 mph, cruise speed is 60 mph, and max speed is 95 mph. The company claims that the battery packs have an expected lifespan of 1500 hours and cost
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7000 each, with the aircraft carrying 3-5 battery packs, giving two to two and half hours endurance. The batteries can be recharged in 3–4 hours from a 220 volt outlet. The company projected that by the time the first customers would require replacement battery packs that improved and less expensive ones would have been available.


Development

The aircraft was being developed as a kit aircraft for the US market. The development of the E430 was funded entirely by Yuneec CEO Tian Yu. The company had planned to construct a 260,000 square foot (25,000 sq m) factory to produce the aircraft in Shanghai, that was expected to open in October 2009. Production of the E430 was planned to commence in late 2010 and first customer deliveries were initially forecast for early 2011. The design was first flown on 12 June 2009 and then shipped for further testing to
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. On 14 July 2009 the prototype aircraft was registered in the USA as N386CX and on 18 July 2009 it was given a Certificate of Airworthiness by the
Federal Aviation Administration The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) is the largest transportation agency of the U.S. government and regulates all aspects of civil aviation in the country as well as over surrounding international waters. Its powers include air traffic m ...
and further test flights were carried out, totalling 22 hours. The prototype E430 was then shipped by truck to
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and displayed at
EAA AirVenture Oshkosh EAA AirVenture Oshkosh (formerly the EAA Annual Convention and Fly-In), or just Oshkosh, is an annual air show and gathering of aviation enthusiasts held each summer at Wittman Regional Airport and adjacent Pioneer Airport in Oshkosh, Wisconsin ...
in July 2009. It was also on display at that venue in summer of 2010. Yuneec was working on developing a solar-cell installation for the wings that will recharge the aircraft's batteries. In July 2009 the company estimated that the price for a commercially available light sport aircraft production version of the E430 would be US$89,000. At AirVenture 2010 the company announced that it would start accepting orders for the aircraft after the show. At that date the aircraft was advertised as having an endurance of 2.25 to 2.5 hours with a useful load of . Deliveries were initially scheduled for late 2011, but by the end of 2012 there was no indication that more than prototypes had been completed. In June 2013 it was announced that the aircraft would be produced, marketed and supported by
GreenWing International GreenWing International was an American aircraft manufacturer, based in Cable, California, producing electric aircraft. GreenWing International was founded to produce the eSpyder E280 and e430 electric aircraft designed by Yuneec Internation ...
, however that company went out of business in about 2014.


Operational history

The E430 was named the winner of the Lindberg prize for electric aircraft at AirVenture in 2010. In the same year it was named
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Design of the Year in the transport category. By December 2012 a total of two examples had been registered in the United States with the
Federal Aviation Administration The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) is the largest transportation agency of the U.S. government and regulates all aspects of civil aviation in the country as well as over surrounding international waters. Its powers include air traffic m ...
. The first one was the initial prototype shipped to the US, registered in the Experimental - Exhibition category on 14 July 2009, although its registration expired on 1 May 2013 and was not renewed. The second was registered in the Experimental - Research and Development category on 26 January 2011 to Flying Tian of Monterey Park, California.


Specifications (E430)


See also

*
Electric aircraft An electric aircraft is an aircraft powered by electricity. Electric aircraft are seen as a way to reduce the environmental effects of aviation, providing zero emissions and quieter flights. Electricity may be supplied by a variety of methods, ...


References


External links

* {{Yuneec International aircraft Electric aircraft Homebuilt aircraft V-tail aircraft E430