Yuanyong Opakul
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Aed Carabao ( th, แอ๊ด คาราบาว, ) is the stage name of Yuenyong Opakul ( th, ยืนยง โอภากุล; ), born 9 November 1954. He is a singer/songwriter and leader of the Thai rock band
Carabao The carabao ( es, Carabao; tgl, Kalabaw; ceb, Kabaw; ilo, Nuang) is a domestic swamp-type water buffalo (''Bubalus bubalis'') native to the Philippines. Carabaos were introduced to Guam from the Spanish Philippines in the 17th century. They ...
, known for its songs in the "songs for life" genre. In October 2022, the governor of Suphan Buri province filed a
defamation Defamation is the act of communicating to a third party false statements about a person, place or thing that results in damage to its reputation. It can be spoken (slander) or written (libel). It constitutes a tort or a crime. The legal defini ...
complaint with
Thai police The Royal Thai Police (RTP) ( th, สำนักงานตำรวจแห่งชาติ; ) is the national police force of Thailand. The RTP employs between 210,700 and 230,000 officers, roughly 17 percent of all civil servants (excludi ...
; Yuenyong Opakul "called the governor names as he slammed him for not inviting him to play at an annual fair in" his hometown; Yuenyong Opakul has apologized.


History


Early life

He was born in a Thai Teochew Chinese middle-class family in Tambon Tha Phi Liang, Mueang Suphan Buri, Suphan Buri Province in central region of Thailand. He is the third generation of overseas Chinese immigrants living in Thailand. His grandfather came from a small village in the
Fengshun Fengshun (Postal romanization, postal: Fungshun or Pungshan; ) is a Counties of the People's Republic of China, county in Meizhou City, in the east of Guangdong Province, southern China. Ethno-linguistic make-up Fengshun is noted for its large H ...
,
Meizhou Meizhou (, Hakka Chinese: Mòichû) is a prefecture-level city in eastern Guangdong province, China. It has an area of , and a population of 3,873,239 million as of the 2020 census. It comprises Meijiang District, Meixian District, Xingning City ...
north of Han River,
Guangdong Province Guangdong (, ), alternatively romanized as Canton or Kwangtung, is a coastal province in South China on the north shore of the South China Sea. The capital of the province is Guangzhou. With a population of 126.01 million (as of 2020) ...
. His father's name Manus Opakul, who was highly regarded in the local area as a local sage. He was a merchant, '' look thung'' (Thai country music) band manager, writer, local historian and was the pioneer of first Suphan Buri local newspaper. As a youngster, Yuenyong (Aed) was exposed to the music of central Thailand: call and response songs, Thai folk music, Thai dancing, and ''look thung'' which his father was a band manager. When Yeunyong was a teenager he was influenced by Western music, and learned to play Western musical instruments. These were influences he drew on as a musician. He wrote in his autobiography that as a child he had dive in the
Tha Chin River The Tha Chin river ( th, แม่น้ำท่าจีน, , ) is a distributary of the Chao Phraya river, Thailand. It splits near the province of Chai Nat and then flows west from the Chao Phraya through the central plains, until it empt ...
that flows through behind his house. He caught a rare species
Siamese tigerfish The Siamese tigerfish (''Datnioides pulcher''), also known as the Siamese tiger perch, is a critically endangered Asian fish native to the Chao Phraya, Mae Klong and Mekong basins. It has vertical yellow and black stripes running the length of i ...
and sold it to an aquarium shop. Yuenyong began primary education at Wat Suwan School, then left for further studies in Bangkok. He continued on in his studies at Uthenthawai Vocational School (now's Rajamangala Institute, Uthenthawai Campus), where he majored in architecture. Then he continued in architecture for one year at the Mapúa Institute of Technology in the Philippines. In the Philippines, Yuengyong Opakul met Kirati Promsakha Na Sakon Nakhon, or Keo, another Thai student. They listened to the music of
Led Zeppelin Led Zeppelin were an English rock band formed in London in 1968. The group comprised vocalist Robert Plant, guitarist Jimmy Page, bassist/keyboardist John Paul Jones, and drummer John Bonham. With a heavy, guitar-driven sound, they are ci ...
,
John Denver Henry John Deutschendorf Jr. (December 31, 1943 – October 12, 1997), known professionally as John Denver, was an American singer-songwriter, guitarist, actor, activist, and humanitarian whose greatest commercial success was as a solo singe ...
,
the Eagles The Eagles are an American rock band formed in Los Angeles in 1971. With five number-one singles and six number-one albums, six Grammy Awards and five American Music Awards, the Eagles were one of the most successful musical acts of the 1970s ...
, and
Peter Frampton Peter Kenneth Frampton (born 22 April 1950) is an English musician and songwriter who was a member of the rock bands Humble Pie and the Herd. As a solo artist, he has released several albums, including his major breakthrough album, the live ...
from records that a third friend, Sanit Limsila, or Kai, had accumulated. All three agreed to set up a band with the name "Carabao" to perform folk music at the institute. When Yuenyoung Opakul graduated and returned to Thailand, he found work as an architect. Later, when Kai and Keo returned from the Philippines, all three met to play music together again in the Windsor Hotel restaurant in central Bangkok. They played at the Hotel Mandarin Samyan on weekends. All three friends were fired from their jobs for skipping work without notice. Jobless, Kai left the group to work in south Thailand. Aed and Keo stayed and continued playing music together with the band Hope. In 1980, Yuenyong was working as an architect in an office managing a National Housing Authority project. Keo was working as an engineer for a Filipino company opening a branch in Thailand. Together, they played music in the evenings at a bar in the Ambassador Hotel Sukhumvit.


Achieving stardom

Aed produced the first album of the group Hammer in 1979. With this album, Hammer became known. In 1980, Aed composed the song "Teuk Kwaai Tui" ('Wild Buffalo') for Hammer to record for their album ''Bpak Dtai Baan Rao'' ('Our Southern Home'). That album vaulted Hammer to fame. Later, Aed worked with Hammer to come out with an album named ''Khanchanmueang'' with a folk-''look thung'' musical style. He participated in composing songs for a movie starring the singer Phonom Napon in 1981. Aed got together with Keo and produced their first album under the name "Carabao" in 1981. The album, ''Kee Mao'' ('The Drunkard'), achieved little notice. So the band toured, playing in cinemas across the country to small audiences. Carabao became successful with their fifth album, ''Made in Thailand'' (1984), selling five million copies, and making "Aed Carabao" a household name in Thailand. It wasn't until he made it big that he quit his day job as an architect, a job he has said he enjoyed very much. He has since toured in Europe, Japan, and the US. Aed has written and performed no fewer than 900 songs, making him one of the most prolific singer–songwriters in the world.


Social role

Aed has not limited himself to the role of song artist only, but also hosts television programs and composes music for movies. He has acted in several movies and has composed musical public service announcements on issues or to advertise a project. Aed is a keen observer of the Thai political and social scene. He has composed songs on salient events affecting the country: *"Khri Kha Pra Cha Chon" ('Who Killed People') and "Ratchadamnoen" (' Ratchadamnoen') inspired by the events of
Black May 1992 Black is a color which results from the absence or complete absorption of visible light. It is an achromatic color, without hue, like white and grey. It is often used symbolically or figuratively to represent darkness. Black and white have ...
*"Khwan Thai Jai Neung Deaw" ('Thai Axe, All for One') about the
South Thailand insurgency The South Thailand insurgency ( th, ความไม่สงบในชายแดนภาคใต้ของประเทศไทย; ms, Pemberontakan di Thailand Selatan) is an ongoing conflict centered in southern Thailand. It ...
*"Tsunami" inspired by the
2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami An earthquake and a tsunami, known as the Boxing Day Tsunami and, by the scientific community, the Sumatra–Andaman earthquake, occurred at 07:58:53 local time (UTC+7) on 26 December 2004, with an epicentre off the west coast of northern Suma ...
, *"When Whak" ('Punctuate') arising from the 2005–06 Thai political crisis, *"Jed Tula Lod Thong Kreung Sao" ('7 October, Half-mast') stemming from the 2008–2010 Thai political crisis, *"Thep Pa Chao Dan Khun Thot" ('God of Dan Khun Thot') from the death of
Luang Por Luang por (; , ) means "venerable father" and is used as a title for respected senior Buddhist monastics. ''Luang'' is a Thai word meaning "royal" or "venerable". It is used in both family context and to express respect for monastics. ''Por'' i ...
Koon Paritsuttho.


Carabao Dang

Carabao Dang (CBD), a business for manufacturing, marketing, and selling energy drinks, was incorporated in 2001. The company was a joint investment by Mr Sathien Setthasit, Miss Nutchamai Thanombooncharoen, and Aed Carabao. Aed serves as "brand ambassador" for Carabao Dang.


Honors

* In 2013, Aed received an honorary doctorate in Thai popular music from
Ramkhamhaeng University Ramkhamhaeng University (RU) ( th, มหาวิทยาลัยรามคำแหง) is Thailand's largest public university. It was named in honour of King Ramkhamhaeng the Great of Sukhothai. The university provides an effective and e ...
.


References


External links


Homepage of Carabao and Aed Carabao
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Aed Carabao 1954 births National Artists of Thailand Thai people of Chinese descent Living people Thai guitarists 21st-century Thai male singers 20th-century Thai male singers Thai singer-songwriters Thai male film actors Thai male television actors People from Suphan Buri province Mapúa University alumni Thai twins Thai architects Carabao (band)