Yttrium (90Y) Tacatuzumab Tetraxetan
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Yttrium (90Y) tacatuzumab tetraxetan (trade name AFP-Cide) is a
humanized monoclonal antibody Humanized antibodies are antibodies from non-human species whose protein sequences have been modified to increase their similarity to antibody variants produced naturally in humans. The process of "humanization" is usually applied to monoclonal ant ...
intended for the treatment of cancer. The antibody itself, tacatuzumab, is conjugated with
tetraxetan DOTA (also known as tetraxetan) is an organic compound with the formula (CH2CH2NCH2CO2H)4. The molecule consists of a central 12-membered tetraaza (i.e., containing four nitrogen atoms) ring. DOTA is used as a complexing agent, especially for lant ...
, a
chelator Chelation is a type of bonding of ions and molecules to metal ions. It involves the formation or presence of two or more separate coordinate bonds between a polydentate (multiple bonded) ligand and a single central metal atom. These ligands are ...
for
yttrium-90 Yttrium-90 () is an isotope of yttrium. Yttrium-90 has found a wide range of uses in radiation therapy to treat some forms of cancer. Decay undergoes β− decay to zirconium-90 with a half-life of 64.1 hours and a decay energy of 2.28  ...
,WHO Drug Information
/ref> a
radioisotope A radionuclide (radioactive nuclide, radioisotope or radioactive isotope) is a nuclide that has excess nuclear energy, making it unstable. This excess energy can be used in one of three ways: emitted from the nucleus as gamma radiation; transferr ...
which destroys the tumour cells.


References

Monoclonal antibodies for tumors Antibody-drug conjugates Radiopharmaceuticals Yttrium compounds Experimental cancer drugs DOTA (chelator) derivatives {{antineoplastic-drug-stub