Yoysef Grinberg
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Joseph Green (April 23, 1900 Zylbercweig, Zalmen, with Jacob Mestel, Eds. (1931).
Grinberg, Yosef
. ''Leksikon fun yidishn teater'' exicon of the Yiddish theatre New York: Farlag "Elisheva". Vol. 1, col. 532. English translation/adaptation available online at th
Museum of Family History
 – June 20, 1996),Blumenthal, Ralph (June 22, 19960.

. ''New York Times''. nytimes.com. Retrieved 2017-06-23
born Yoysef Grinberg,Robboy, Ron (March 3, 2000). "Victor Packer". ''Mendele'' moderated mailing list for Yiddish language and literature. Vol. 09.068. Available as downloadable text file in th
''Mendele'' archives
Retrieved 2017-06-23. Robboy, a scholar of Yiddish theater music, recounts that "Yoysef Grinberg", who acted with the "Undzer Teater" experimental theater group in New York in 1925, "later changed his name to Joseph Green for his work as director of several classic Yiddish films", including ''A brivele der mamen'' and ''Yidl mitn fidl''.
a.k.a. Josef Grünberg, Joseph Greenberg and Joseph Greene, a
Polish Polish may refer to: * Anything from or related to Poland, a country in Europe * Polish language * Poles, people from Poland or of Polish descent * Polish chicken *Polish brothers (Mark Polish and Michael Polish, born 1970), American twin screenwr ...
-born
Jew Jews ( he, יְהוּדִים, , ) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites Israelite origins and kingdom: "The first act in the long drama of Jewish history is the age of the Israelites""Th ...
who emigrated to the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
in 1924, was an actor in
Yiddish theater Yiddish theatre consists of plays written and performed primarily by Jews in Yiddish, the language of the Central European Ashkenazi Jewish community. The range of Yiddish theatre is broad: operetta, musical comedy, and satiric or nostalgic revu ...
and one of the few directors of
Yiddish-language films Yiddish (, or , ''yidish'' or ''idish'', , ; , ''Yidish-Taytsh'', ) is a West Germanic language historically spoken by Ashkenazi Jews. It originated during the 9th century in Central Europe, providing the nascent Ashkenazi community with a ver ...
. He made four Yiddish films that he shot on location in Poland, beginning in 1935: '' Yidl mitn fidl'' (Yiddle with his Fiddle; 1935), '' Der Purimspiler'' (The Jester; 1937), ''
Mamele ''Mamele'' ( yi, מאמאלע pl, Mateczka) is a Yiddish Language Polish musical film made in 1938. Synopsis Set in Łódź, the film revolves around Khavtshi Samet ( Picon), a Cinderella figure, who has taken on maternal responsibility for her f ...
'' (Little Mother; 1938), and ''A brivele der mamen'' (A Little Letter to Mother; 1939).''A Letter to Mother / A Brivele der Maman
. The National Center for Jewish Film. jewishfilm.org. Retrieved 2017-06-23.
He also wrote the screenplays for the films, except for ''Mamele''. Born in
Łódź Łódź, also rendered in English as Lodz, is a city in central Poland and a former industrial centre. It is the capital of Łódź Voivodeship, and is located approximately south-west of Warsaw. The city's coat of arms is an example of canti ...
(Poland), then in
Congress Poland Congress Poland, Congress Kingdom of Poland, or Russian Poland, formally known as the Kingdom of Poland, was a polity created in 1815 by the Congress of Vienna as a semi-autonomous Polish state, a successor to Napoleon's Duchy of Warsaw. It w ...
, part of the
Russian Empire The Russian Empire was an empire and the final period of the Russian monarchy from 1721 to 1917, ruling across large parts of Eurasia. It succeeded the Tsardom of Russia following the Treaty of Nystad, which ended the Great Northern War. ...
, he attended a traditional Jewish
cheder A ''cheder'' ( he, חדר, lit. "room"; Yiddish pronunciation ''kheyder'') is a traditional primary school teaching the basics of Judaism and the Hebrew language. History ''Cheders'' were widely found in Europe before the end of the 18th ...
, or elementary school, and then a state gymnasium (high school). In 1915, during the
First World War World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
, he trained at the drama school of German theater director
Walter Wassermann Walter Wassermann (19 September 1883 – 4 October 1944) was a German screenwriter. He also directed one film and acted in seven during the silent era. Wassermann was not of Jewish descent. Sigbert S. Prawer got him mixed up with the czech Writer ...
, who was then heading the Deutsches Theater in Lodz, and in 1916 he made his debut as an actor with the Lodz-based amateur troupe of
Zalmen Zylbercweig Zalmen Zylbercweig (Yiddish: זלמן זילבערצווייג ; Ozorkow, 1894-Los Angeles 1972) was a historian of Yiddish theater. He is best known as the author of the six-volume ''Leksikon fun yidishn teater'' (Lexicon or Encyclopedia of the Y ...
. Green had small roles in ''
The Jazz Singer ''The Jazz Singer'' is a 1927 American musical drama film directed by Alan Crosland. It is the first feature-length motion picture with both synchronized recorded music score as well as lip-synchronous singing and speech (in several isolated ...
'', in 1927, and ''A Daughter of her People'', in 1932. Also in 1932 he provided the Yiddish-language dubbing for the silent Italian film ''Joseph in the Land of Egypt''. He died of
emphysema Emphysema, or pulmonary emphysema, is a lower respiratory tract disease, characterised by air-filled spaces ( pneumatoses) in the lungs, that can vary in size and may be very large. The spaces are caused by the breakdown of the walls of the alve ...
at the age of 96 in
Great Neck Great Neck is a region on Long Island, New York, that covers a peninsula on the North Shore and includes nine villages, among them Great Neck, Great Neck Estates, Great Neck Plaza, Kings Point, and Russell Gardens, and a number of unincor ...
,
Long Island Long Island is a densely populated island in the southeastern region of the U.S. state of New York (state), New York, part of the New York metropolitan area. With over 8 million people, Long Island is the most populous island in the United Sta ...
,
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
. Green was interviewed in the 1985 British documentary on Yiddish Films, ''Almonds and Raisins''.


See also

*
Abe Ellstein Abraham "Abe" Ellstein ( yi, אַבֿרהם עלשטײן, , July 7, 1907 – March 22, 1963) was an American composer for Yiddish entertainments. Along with Shalom Secunda, Joseph Rumshinsky, and Alexander Olshanetsky, Ellstein was one of the "big ...
*
Molly Picon Molly Picon ( yi, מאָלי פּיקאָן; born Malka Opiekun; February 28, 1898 – April 5, 1992) was an American actress of stage, screen, radio and television, as well as a lyricist and dramatic storyteller. She began her career in Yidd ...


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Green, Joseph American male film actors American film directors Yiddish-language film directors Yiddish theatre performers American people of Polish-Jewish descent Actors from Łódź 1900 births 1996 deaths 20th-century American male actors Polish emigrants to the United States