Parlement Jeunesse Du Canada
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The Youth Parliament of Canada/Parlement jeunesse du Canada (YPJ Canada) was a
youth Youth is the time of life when one is young. The word, youth, can also mean the time between childhood and adulthood ( maturity), but it can also refer to one's peak, in terms of health or the period of life known as being a young adult. You ...
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parliament In modern politics, and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: Representation (politics), representing the Election#Suffrage, electorate, making laws, and overseeing ...
that met biennially, and later annually, in the 1980s. The delegates to YPJ Canada were drawn mostly from the eight provincial youth parliaments then operating in
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
. In 1977, representatives from seven of the eight youth parliaments met to discuss the organization of a national youth parliament. This meeting resulted in the creation of the National Youth Parliament Association (NYPA). The NYPA was a federally incorporated
non-profit organization A nonprofit organization (NPO) or non-profit organisation, also known as a non-business entity, not-for-profit organization, or nonprofit institution, is a legal entity organized and operated for a collective, public or social benefit, in co ...
. Two representatives from each provincial youth parliament were appointed as directors of the NYPA, who in turn appointed a six-member executive. The first session of YPJ Canada met during August 16–23, 1980. The 110 delegates, met in the
Senate A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior (Latin: ''senex'' meaning "the el ...
chambers of the
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in
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. YPJ Canada modeled itself on the Westminster Parliamentary system, adopting its own rules based upon
House of Commons The House of Commons is the name for the elected lower house of the bicameral parliaments of the United Kingdom and Canada. In both of these countries, the Commons holds much more legislative power than the nominally upper house of parliament. ...
procedures. While YPJ Canada had a
prime minister A prime minister, premier or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. Under those systems, a prime minister is not ...
,
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,
cabinet Cabinet or The Cabinet may refer to: Furniture * Cabinetry, a box-shaped piece of furniture with doors and/or drawers * Display cabinet, a piece of furniture with one or more transparent glass sheets or transparent polycarbonate sheets * Filing ...
, shadow cabinet, and committee system similar to a real parliament, the members of YPJ Canada did not represent any
political parties A political party is an organization that coordinates candidates to compete in a particular country's elections. It is common for the members of a party to hold similar ideas about politics, and parties may promote specific ideological or pol ...
. At all times, each member, including cabinet ministers, was entitled to vote according to conscience. YPJ Canada usually had eight cabinet ministers, one from each of the provincial youth parliaments. Each minister would introduce "
legislation Legislation is the process or result of enrolled bill, enrolling, enactment of a bill, enacting, or promulgation, promulgating laws by a legislature, parliament, or analogous Government, governing body. Before an item of legislation becomes law i ...
" for debate. Unlike some of the provincial youth parliaments, YPJ Canada legislation was never for the establishment of any form of ongoing project. The bills would be limited to the consideration of local, national and international issues of the day. Debates occurred in both
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and French, with simultaneous translation available for all delegates. By the late 1980s, the NYPA was unable to raise the funds necessary to sponsor the annual YPJ Canada sessions. This, among other reasons, led to the collapse of YPJ Canada. The 8th session held in the summer of 1990 was billed as the "10th anniversary session". The following session was the last.


See also

{{portal, Canada * Western Canada Youth Parliament * British Columbia Youth Parliament *
TUXIS Parliament of Alberta The Alberta Youth Parliament (AYP) is one of a number of provincial model youth parliaments that has its origins in the "boys work" movement of the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. It is the oldest youth parliament in Alberta, and the l ...
* Saskatchewan Youth Parliament *
Youth Parliament of Manitoba Youth Parliament of Manitoba Inc. (YPM) is a non-partisan, non-denominational, and incorporated registered charity based in Manitoba, Canada. Its mission is "to foster amongst the youth of Manitoba an understanding of, interest in, and engagement ...
* Ontario Youth Parliament * Parlement Jeunesse du Québec * Newfoundland and Labrador Youth Parliament * Maritime Youth Parliament


External links

* 1982 article in the ''Canadian Parliamentary Review'' on Canadian National Youth Parliament
EnglishFrench
Canada, Youth Parliament of