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Yoshio Nishi (西 義郎 Nishi, Yoshio 1934–2019) was a Japanese scholar of Tibeto-Burman linguistics. He first studied
linguistics Linguistics is the science, scientific study of human language. It is called a scientific study because it entails a comprehensive, systematic, objective, and precise analysis of all aspects of language, particularly its nature and structure ...
while a student at the
International Christian University is a non-denominational private university located in Mitaka, Tokyo, Japan, commonly known as ICU. With the efforts of Prince Takamatsu, General Douglas MacArthur, and BOJ President Hisato Ichimada, ICU was established in 1949 as the first l ...
(Tokyo) under the leadership of
Roy Andrew Miller Roy Andrew Miller (September 5, 1924 – August 22, 2014) was an American linguist best known as the author of several books on Japanese language and linguistics, and for his advocacy of Korean and Japanese as members of the proposed Altai ...
. After the master's coursework at the
University of Tokyo , abbreviated as or UTokyo, is a public research university located in Bunkyō, Tokyo, Japan. Established in 1877, the university was the first Imperial University and is currently a Top Type university of the Top Global University Project b ...
and his time studying at
Rangoon University '') , mottoeng = There's no friend like wisdom. , established = , type = Public , rector = Dr. Tin Mg Tun , undergrad = 4194 , postgrad = 5748 , city = Kamayut 11041, Yangon , state = Yangon Regio ...
, he taught at
Kyushu University , abbreviated to , is a Japanese national university located in Fukuoka, on the island of Kyushu. It was the 4th Imperial University in Japan, ranked as 4th in 2020 Times Higher Education Japan University Rankings, one of the top 10 Design ...
(assistant professor; April 1969 - March 1972),
Kagoshima University , abbreviated to , is a Japanese national university located in Kagoshima, Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan. History The university was established in 1949 consolidating the following schools because of educational reform in occupied Japan. * - e ...
(associate professor; April 1975 - March 1980, professor; April 1980 - September 1981),
Ehime University is a Japanese national university in Matsuyama, Ehime Prefecture, Japan. The university has one of the largest student populations in the Shikoku region. After Japan's defeat in World War II, Aidai was established in May 1949 among many other ...
(professor; October 1981 - March 1988), and
Kobe City University of Foreign Studies , for short, is a municipal university in Japan. It is located in Gakuen-higashimachi, Nishi-ku, Kobe City. History It was founded in 1946 as , a coeducational college with a three-year curriculum. Kobe City was heavily damaged in World Wa ...
(professor; April 1988 - March 1998). In 1996 when the university newly founded the doctoral course at its graduate school, he was the only '' D-maru-gō'' professor of linguistics qualified to supervise doctoral students. He is now a professor emeritus at Kobe City University of Foreign Studies, and was nominated in 1993 as a distinguished professor at Central University of Nationalities in Beijing.


Publications

*Nishi Yoshio 西 義郎 (1974) "ビルマ文語の-acについて Birumabungo-no-ac-ni tsuite" n -ac in Burmese 東洋学報 ''Tōyō gakuhō. The Journal of the Research Department of the Toyo Bunko'' 56.1: 01–43. (Translation published as
Proto-Lolo-Burmese and Old Burmese Sources of Written Burmese -ac
. ''Journal of the South East Asian Linguistics Society'' 9: 97–129. *Nishi Yoshio 西 義郎 (1975) "哈尼語緑春方言と揚武方言 Hani and Akha: problems of the subgrouping of Proto-Lolo–Burmese initials".『アジア・アフリカ語の計数研究』 ''Computational Analyses of Asian and African Languages'' 2. *Nishi Yoshio 西 義郎 (1975)「OB ry-について(1) OB ry- ni Tsuite (1)」鹿兒島大學史錄 Kagoshima Daigaku Shiroku 8, 1–16. (Translation published as
Old Burmese ry- a Remark on Proto-Lolo-Burmese Resonant Initials
''Journal of the South East Asian Linguistic Society'' 10.2: 1–10. *Nishi Yoshio 西 義郎 (1976) "Medials in Burmese" M. Hashimoto(ed.) ''Genetic relationship, diffusion, and typological similarities of East and Southeast Asian languages.'' Tokyo: Japan Society for the Promotion of Sciences. Also in ''Historical science reports of Kagoshima University'' 26 (1977), 41–52. * * * *Nishi Yoshio 西義郎(1983)「チベット語の歴史と方言研究の問題」 opics in the study of the history and dialects of the Tibetan language『チベット文化の総合的研究』 *Nishi Yoshio 西義 (1985). 「中国国内のチベット・ビルマ語系の言語見られる方向指示の動詞接辞」Chūgoku kokunai no Chibetto Biruma-go-kei no gengo mi rareru hōkō shiji no dōshi setsuji Directional verb prefixes as seen in the Tibetan-Burman languages of China"西田龍雄 Nishida Tatsuo『チベット・ビルマの諸語の言語数型学的研究』 Chibetto Biruma no shogo no gengo-sū-gata-gaku-teki kenkyū omputational linguistic studies of Tibeto-Burman languages昭和59年度科学研究費補助金研究成果報告書 Shōwa 59-nendo kagakukenkyūhihojokin kenkyū seika hōkoku-sho utcome report for the grant-in-aid for scientific research for the year Showa 59pp. 26–45 * * * *Nishi Yoshio 西義郎(1990a) "Can fowls fly hundreds of miles over the Himalayas" Sakiyama, O. and Sato, S.(eds.) 'Asian Languages and General Linguistics', Sanseido, Tokyo. *Nishi Yoshio 西 義郎 (1990b) 「ヒマラヤ諸語の分布と分類 (上)」 The Distribution and Classification of Himalayan Languages ( Part I ). 『国立民族学博物館研究報告』 ''Bulletin of the National Museum of Ethnology'' 15.1: 265–337. *Nishi Yoshio 西 義郎 (1991) 「ヒマラヤ諸語の分布と分類 (中)」 The Distribution and Classification of the Himalayan Languages (Part II) 『国立民族学博物館研究報告』 ''Bulletin of the National Museum of Ethnology'' 16.1 pp. 31–158 * * * * Nishi 西, Yoshio 義郎 (1992). "---語" anang In 亀井 Kamei, 孝 Takashi; 河野 Kōno, 六郎 Rokurō; 千野 Chino, 栄一 Eichi. 三省堂言語学大辞典 The Sanseido Encyclopaedia of Linguistics (in Japanese). 4. Tokyo: 三省堂 Sanseido Press. pp. 103b–11b. . * * * * *Nishi Yoshio 西義郎(1992i) A survey of the present state of our knowledge about the Himalayan languages. 国際漢蔵学会(University of California, Berkeley)配布論文。 * * * *Nishi Yoshio 西 義郎 (1995) "A Brief Survey of the Controversy in Verb Pronominalization in Tibeto-Burman." ''New Horizons in Tibeto-Burman Morphosyntax.'' Y. Nishi, J. A. Matisoff and Y. Nagano (eds). ''New horizons in Tibeto-Burman morphosyntax.'' (Senri ethnological studies 41), pp. 1–16. Osaka: National Museum of Ethnology. (http://hdl.handle.net/10502/767) *Nishi Yoshio 西 義郎 (1997) "The Orthographic Standardization of Burmese: Linguistic and Sociolinguistic Speculations ビルマ語(ミャンマー語)綴字法の標準化 —言語学的,社会言語学的考察—." 『国立民族学博物館研究報告』 ''Bulletin of the National Museum of Ethnology'' 22.4: 975–999. (http://hdl.handle.net/10502/3159) *Nishi Yoshio 西 義郎 (1998) "The Development of Voicing Rules in Standard Burmese Other Titles: 標準ビルマ語における有声化規則の発達" 『国立民族学博物館研究報告』 ''Bulletin of the National Museum of Ethnology'' 23.1: PAGES. (http://hdl.handle.net/10502/3167) *Nishi, Yoshio (1999). ''Four Papers on Burmese: Toward the history of Burmese (the Myanmar language).'' Tokyo: Institute for the study of languages and cultures of Asia and Africa, Tokyo University of Foreign Studies. *Nishi, Yoshio (1999). "古ビルマ語 —ビルマ語史へ向けて Old Burmese: Toward the History of Burmese." 『国立民族学博物館研究報告』 ''Bulletin of the National Museum of Ethnology'' 23.3: 659–692. *Nishi, Yoshio (2000). ヒマラヤ地域のチベット・ビルマ系言語研究の動向 Trends in Studies of Tibeto-Burman Languages in the Himalayan Region: Past and Present 『国立民族学博物館研究報告』 ''Bulletin of the National Museum of Ethnology'' 25.2: 203–233. (http://hdl.handle.net/10502/3207) *Nishi, Yoshio 西 義郎 (2000) and Yasuhiko Nagano. "A general review of the Zhangzhung studies" ''New Research on Zhangzhung and related Himalayan Languages'' 1-30. (http://hdl.handle.net/10502/1334) *Nishi, Yoshio 西 義郎 (2022) "Directional verb affixes found in Tibeto-Burman languages in China." ''Grammatical Phenomena of Sino-Tibetan Languages'' 3: 237-258. **The bibliography above is not exhaustive.


Translations

*Nishida, Tatsuo (1960). "The numerals of the Hsi-hsia language, their reconstruction and comparative study." Memoirs of the Research Department of the Toyo Bunko 19:123-167. *Mineya, Toru (1972) "On Divisions of III and IV of the Yunching". Memoirs of the Research Department of the Toyo Bunko 30:65-85. *Nishida, Tatsuo (1975). "On the development of tone in Tibetan." Acta Asiatica 29:43-55. * Kitamura, Hajime (1975). "The honorifics in Tibetan." Acta Asiatica 29: 56–74.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Nishi, Yoshio 1934 births 2019 deaths Burmese studies scholars Tibetologists Linguists of Himalayan languages