Yevgeny Nikolayevich Zinichev (russian: Евгений Николаевич Зиничев; 18 August 1966 – 8 September 2021) was a Russian politician and military officer. He served as the
Minister of Emergency Situations from 2018 until his death, and was also a member of the
Security Council of Russia
The Security Council of the Russian Federation (SCRF or Sovbez; russian: Совет безопасности Российской Федерации (СБРФ), Sovet bezopasnosti Rossiyskoy Federatsii (SBRF)) is a constitutional consultative bo ...
. In 2016, he served as the acting
Governor of Kaliningrad Oblast
The Governor of Kaliningrad Oblast (Губернатор Калининградской области) is the head of executive branch for the Kaliningrad Oblast (former Königsberg, East Prussia), considered as Prime Minister of Kaliningrad Obla ...
before being replaced by
Anton Alikhanov
Anton Andreyevich Alikhanov (russian: Антон Андреевич Алиханов; born 17 September 1986) is a Russian politician, candidate of economic sciences, and a lawyer. He has served as the governor of Kaliningrad Oblast since 29 Sept ...
. He was ranked
General of the Army as of 2020.
Early life
Yevgeny Zinichev was born in Leningrad on 18 August 1966.
From 1984 to 1986, after graduation from high school, he served on the call-up service in the
Northern Fleet
Severnyy flot
, image = Great emblem of the Northern Fleet.svg
, image_size = 150px
, caption = Northern Fleet's great emblem
, start_date = June 1, 1733; Sov ...
of the
Soviet Navy.
Zinichev graduated from the St. Petersburg Institute of Business and Law, receiving diplomas on graduation from two faculties: economics and "finance and credit".
Career
Intelligence services
Zinichev was a
KGB
The KGB (russian: links=no, lit=Committee for State Security, Комитет государственной безопасности (КГБ), a=ru-KGB.ogg, p=kəmʲɪˈtʲet ɡəsʊˈdarstvʲɪn(ː)əj bʲɪzɐˈpasnəsʲtʲɪ, Komitet gosud ...
officer from 1987 until 1991, and a member of the
Communist Party of the Soviet Union
"Hymn of the Bolshevik Party"
, headquarters = 4 Staraya Square, Moscow
, general_secretary = Vladimir Lenin (first) Mikhail Gorbachev (last)
, founded =
, banned =
, founder = Vladimir Lenin
, newspaper ...
. He worked at the Central Office of the Federal Security Service of Russia, going from operative officer to head of regional management. In 1991, he joined the Federal Security Service.
From 2006 until 2015, Zinichev worked in the personal security of the Presidential Security Service, accompanying the Russian President
Dmitry Medvedev
Dmitry Anatolyevich Medvedev ( rus, links=no, Дмитрий Анатольевич Медведев, p=ˈdmʲitrʲɪj ɐnɐˈtolʲjɪvʲɪtɕ mʲɪdˈvʲedʲɪf; born 14 September 1965) is a Russian politician who has been serving as the dep ...
and Prime Minister
Vladimir Putin
Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin; (born 7 October 1952) is a Russian politician and former intelligence officer who holds the office of president of Russia. Putin has served continuously as president or prime minister since 1999: as prime min ...
on working trips. In the archival photographs
ITAR-TASS
The Russian News Agency TASS (russian: Информацио́нное аге́нтство Росси́и ТАСС, translit=Informatsionnoye agentstvo Rossii, or Information agency of Russia), abbreviated TASS (russian: ТАСС, label=none) ...
, during this period, he was referred to as an "FSO officer" or "FSB officer", everywhere in the immediate vicinity of Putin.
In 2014, he was appointed as the Deputy Head of the Russian Federal Security Service.
In June 2015, Zinichev was appointed Chief of the Federal Security Service of Russia in the
Kaliningrad Oblast
Kaliningrad Oblast (russian: Калинингра́дская о́бласть, translit=Kaliningradskaya oblast') is the westernmost federal subject of Russia. It is a semi-exclave situated on the Baltic Sea. The largest city and administr ...
, replacing Alexander Kozlov in this post.
The official biography of Zinichev says that from 1987 to 2015, he "served in various positions in state security agencies". Specific service locations are however not specified.
[Путин поставил во главе Калининградской области своего бывшего охранника.](_blank)
«NEWSru.com
NEWSru.com was a Russian online news site, based in Moscow, which had a government-critical orientation.
History
NEWSru.com was originally launched in 2000 at the address ntv.ru. When the government took over the NTV network in 2000, with the n ...
», 29 July 2016
On 28 July 2016, amid the largest staff rotation of 2016, President Putin appointed Zinichev as acting
Governor of Kaliningrad Oblast
The Governor of Kaliningrad Oblast (Губернатор Калининградской области) is the head of executive branch for the Kaliningrad Oblast (former Königsberg, East Prussia), considered as Prime Minister of Kaliningrad Obla ...
.
[Евгений Зиничев назначен врио Губернатора Калининградской области.](_blank)
Официальный сайт Президента Российской Федерации // kremlin.ru (28 July 2016) His predecessor,
Nikolay Tsukanov
Nikolay Nikolayevich Tsukanov (born 22 March 1965) is a Russian politician, psychologist, businessman, electrical welder, former governor of Kaliningrad Oblast, and, between July 2016 and December 2017, President Vladimir Putin's plenipotentiary ...
was appointed
plenipotentiary
A ''plenipotentiary'' (from the Latin ''plenus'' "full" and ''potens'' "powerful") is a diplomat who has full powers—authorization to sign a treaty or convention on behalf of his or her sovereign. When used as a noun more generally, the word ...
of the president in the
Northwestern Federal District
Northwestern Federal District,, ''Severo-Zapadny federalny okrug'' is one of the federal districts of Russia, eight federal districts of Russia. It covers most of Northwest Russia. Its population was 13.6 million, of which 83.5% was urban, livi ...
at that time.
During his first press conference, which lasted 49 seconds, he indicated that his priority was to attract investment to the Kaliningrad Oblast and stabilize the socio-economic situation.
On 6 October 2016, he resigned from his post as governor of the Kaliningrad region due to "family circumstances".
[Путин сменил главу Калининградской области по его просьбе. — Назначенный в конце июля и. о. губернатора Евгений Зиничев попросил перевести его на другую работу в связи с семейными обстоятельствами.](_blank)
Информационное агентство «Интерфакс
Interfax (russian: Интерфакс) is a Russian news agency. The agency is owned by Interfax News Agency joint-stock company and is headquartered in Moscow.
History
As the first non-governmental channel of political and economic informatio ...
» // interfax.ru (6 October 2016) He had been in office for 70 days. His successor was
Anton Alikhanov
Anton Andreyevich Alikhanov (russian: Антон Андреевич Алиханов; born 17 September 1986) is a Russian politician, candidate of economic sciences, and a lawyer. He has served as the governor of Kaliningrad Oblast since 29 Sept ...
.
On 7 October 2016, Zinichev was appointed deputy director of the FSB. In the same month, he was awarded the rank of
lieutenant general
Lieutenant general (Lt Gen, LTG and similar) is a three-star military rank (NATO code OF-8) used in many countries. The rank traces its origins to the Middle Ages, where the title of lieutenant general was held by the second-in-command on the ...
.
Minister of Emergency Situations
On 17 May 2018, Prime Minister Medvedev nominated Zinichev for the post of head of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia instead of Vladimir Puchkov. Putin endorsed the election of the prime minister and approved a new cabinet with Zinichev as Minister of Emergency Situations.
By Putin's decree on 28 May 2018, he was included in the Security Council of the Russian Federation.
In December 2018, Zinichev was promoted to the rank of Colonel-General in the post of Minister of Emergency Situations.
On 15 January 2020, he resigned as part of the cabinet, after
President
President most commonly refers to:
*President (corporate title)
*President (education), a leader of a college or university
*President (government title)
President may also refer to:
Automobiles
* Nissan President, a 1966–2010 Japanese ful ...
Vladimir Putin
Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin; (born 7 October 1952) is a Russian politician and former intelligence officer who holds the office of president of Russia. Putin has served continuously as president or prime minister since 1999: as prime min ...
delivered the
Presidential Address to the Federal Assembly, in which he proposed several amendments to the constitution. He was reinstated on 21 January 2020.
Death
Zinichev died on 8 September 2021 in
Norilsk
Norilsk ( rus, Нори́льск, p=nɐˈrʲilʲsk, ''Norílʹsk'') is a closed city in Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia, located south of the western Taymyr Peninsula, around 90 km east of the Yenisey River and 1,500 km north of Krasnoyarsk. Norilsk i ...
, aged 55, during the filming of an interdepartmental exercise to protect the
Arctic zone of Russia. According to the ministry, he fell off a cliff while trying to save the life of director and cameraman
Aleksandr Melnik
Aleksandr Vladimirovich Melnik (russian: Александр Владимирович Мельник; 11 June 1958, Chervonopartyzansk – 8 September 2021) was a Russian film director.
Career
Melnik graduated from Odessa Hydrometeorological I ...
, who also died. His death was the first case in the history of post-Soviet Russia of the death of an incumbent federal minister.
Condolences were given by President Putin, his colleagues in the cabinet such as
Sergey Shoygu
Sergei Kuzhugetovich Shoigu, ; tyv, Сергей Күжүгет оглу Шойгу, translit=Sergey Kyzhyget oglu Shoygu, . (russian: Сергей Кужугетович Шойгу; born 21 May 1955) is a Russian politician who has served as ...
and
Sergey Lavrov
Sergey Viktorovich Lavrov (russian: Сергей Викторович Лавров, ; born 21 March 1950) is a Russian diplomat and politician who has served as the Minister of Foreign Affairs (Russia), Foreign Minister of Russia since 2004.
...
, as well as foreign figures such as Armenian Prime Minister
Nikol Pashinyan
Nikol Vovayi Pashinyan ( hy, Նիկոլ Վովայի Փաշինյան, ; born 1 June 1975) is an Armenian politician serving as the prime minister of Armenia since 8 May 2018.
A journalist by profession, Pashinyan founded his own newspaper in 1 ...
, Serbian President
Aleksandar Vučić
Aleksandar Vučić ( sr-Cyrl, Александар Вучић, ; born 5 March 1970) is a Serbian politician serving as the president of Serbia since 2017, and as the president of the Serbian Progressive Party (SNS) since 2012.
Vučić served ...
and Israeli Foreign Minister
Yair Lapid
Yair Lapid ( he, יָאִיר לַפִּיד, transliterated: , ; born 5 November 1963) is an Israeli politician and former journalist who has been serving as the 14th prime minister of Israel since 1 July 2022. He previously served as the alt ...
. On 9 September, by a decree of the President of Russia, Zinichev was awarded the title of
Hero of the Russian Federation
Hero of the Russian Federation (russian: Герой Российской Федерации, Geroy Rossiyskoy Federatsii), also unofficially Hero of Russia (russian: link=no, Герой России, Geroy Rossii), is the highest honorary title ...
posthumously.
The farewell to the minister took place on 10 September at the EMERCOM National Crisis Center in Moscow on the same day he was buried in
St. Petersburg
Saint Petersburg ( rus, links=no, Санкт-Петербург, a=Ru-Sankt Peterburg Leningrad Petrograd Piter.ogg, r=Sankt-Peterburg, p=ˈsankt pʲɪtʲɪrˈburk), formerly known as Petrograd (1914–1924) and later Leningrad (1924–1991), i ...
at the Northern Cemetery.
Personal life
Zinichev was married, and had a son, a grandson and two granddaughters.
Новый состав правительства России: 18 мая 2018 года Владимир Путин подписал указ о назначении новых министров и вице-премьеров
/ref>
References
External links
Глава регионального управления ФСБ назначен врио губернатора Калининградской области.
// mobile.rugrad.eu
Биография Евгения Зиничева.
// klops.ru
Биография Евгения Зиничева.
Официальный сайт Правительства Калининградской области // gov39.ru
// Интернет-портал «Новый Калининград.Ru»
{{DEFAULTSORT:Zinichev, Yevgeny
1966 births
2021 deaths
Politicians from Saint Petersburg
Government ministers of Russia
Generals of the army (Russia)
21st-century Russian politicians
Accidental deaths in Russia
Accidental deaths from falls
Heroes of the Russian Federation
Governors of Kaliningrad Oblast