Yegoshikha (russian: link=no, Егоши́ха, ), formerly Yagoshikha (russian: link=no, Ягоши́ха), was a village on the
Yegoshikha River in the 17th–18th centuries. It is famous for its historical significance as oldest mentioned settlement at the place of the foundation of the city of
Perm
Perm or PERM may refer to:
Places
*Perm, Russia, a city in Russia
** Permsky District, the district
**Perm Krai, a federal subject of Russia since 2005
**Perm Oblast, a former federal subject of Russia 1938–2005
**Perm Governorate, an administra ...
.
Yegoshikha was founded in 1568.
It was first mentioned in the
voivod (commander)
Prokopy Yelizarov Prokopy Kozmich (or Prokophy Kuzmich) Yelizarov (russian: Прокопий Козьмич (Прокофий Кузьмич) Елизаров; died June 16, 1681) was a Russian statesman of the 17th century, the voivod (governor) of Solikamsk provi ...
1647 census book:
In the 1687 census books of prince
Feodor Belsky it was written:
In 1692, this settlement was already mentioned as the village of Yegoshikha. The village was also sometimes called Bryukhanovo () for the family name of its first residents.
In 1723, after the copper deposit was discovered there,
''Yegoshikha Copper Factory'' was founded at the bank of Yegoshikha by
Vasily Tatishchev
Vasily Nikitich Tatishchev (russian: Васи́лий Ники́тич Тати́щев) (19 April 1686 – 15 July 1750) was a prominent Russian Imperial statesman, historian, philosopher, and ethnographer, best remembered as the author of the f ...
, the chief manager of the Ural factories. In 1781, the workers' settlement was reorganized as the city of
Perm
Perm or PERM may refer to:
Places
*Perm, Russia, a city in Russia
** Permsky District, the district
**Perm Krai, a federal subject of Russia since 2005
**Perm Oblast, a former federal subject of Russia 1938–2005
**Perm Governorate, an administra ...
by the
decree
A decree is a legal proclamation, usually issued by a head of state (such as the president of a republic or a monarch), according to certain procedures (usually established in a constitution). It has the force of law. The particular term used for ...
of
Catherine II
, en, Catherine Alexeievna Romanova, link=yes
, house =
, father = Christian August, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst
, mother = Joanna Elisabeth of Holstein-Gottorp
, birth_date =
, birth_name = Princess Sophie of Anha ...
.
References
# , 1986.
# , 1889.
External links
Perm, Russia
Geography of Perm Krai
Populated places established in 1568
{{PermKrai-geo-stub