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Yechezkel Hakohen Rabinowicz (also spelled Rabinowitz, Rabinowich, Rabinovitch) (1862 – 22 November 1910) was the third
Rebbe A Rebbe ( yi, רבי, translit=rebe) or Admor ( he, אדמו״ר) is the spiritual leader in the Hasidic movement, and the personalities of its dynasties.Heilman, Samuel"The Rebbe and the Resurgence of Orthodox Judaism."''Religion and Spiritua ...
of the
Radomsk Radomsk ( he, רדומסק) is a Hasidic dynasty named after the town of Radomsko in Łódź province, south-central Poland. The dynasty was founded in 1843 by Rabbi Shlomo Hakohen Rabinowicz (the ''Tiferes Shlomo''), one of the great Hasidic mast ...
Hasidic Hasidism, sometimes spelled Chassidism, and also known as Hasidic Judaism (Ashkenazi Hebrew: חסידות ''Ḥăsīdus'', ; originally, "piety"), is a Jewish religious group that arose as a spiritual revival movement in the territory of contem ...
dynasty. He was the grandson of the founder of the dynasty, Rabbi
Shlomo Rabinowicz Shlomo Hakohen Rabinowicz (also spelled Rabinowitz, Rabinowich, Rabinovitch) (1801 – 16 March 1866) was the first Rebbe of the Radomsk (Hasidic dynasty), Radomsk Hasidic Judaism, Hasidic dynasty and one of the great Hasidic masters of History o ...
, the ''Tiferes Shlomo'', and the second son of the second Radomsker Rebbe, Rabbi
Avraham Yissachar Dov Rabinowicz Avraham Yissachar Dov Hakohen Rabinowicz (also Avraham Yissachar Ber Rabinowicz, Rabinowitz, Rabinowich, or Rabinovitch) (November 15, 1843 – September 5, 1892) was the second Rebbe of the Radomsk Hasidic dynasty. He was the youngest son an ...
. He is known as the ''Kenesses Yechezkel'' after the title of his Torah work.


Biography

Rabinowicz initially served as Rav of Novipola, but became the third Radomsker Rebbe after his father's death in 1892. He was known for his dedication to Torah study, his extreme modesty, and his powerful sermons. Although he did not inherit his father's and grandfather's musical ability, he led the prayers with great devotion.


Death and legacy

Rabinowicz, who suffered from
diabetes Diabetes, also known as diabetes mellitus, is a group of metabolic disorders characterized by a high blood sugar level ( hyperglycemia) over a prolonged period of time. Symptoms often include frequent urination, increased thirst and increased ap ...
like his father, also died at the age of 48, on 22 November 1910.Besser, Rabbi Shlomo C. "The Chessed L'Avraham of Radomsk: In honor of his 120th yahrtzeit, 13 Elul". ''
Hamodia ''Hamodia'' ( he, המודיע – "''the Informer''") is a Hebrew-language daily newspaper published in Jerusalem. A daily English-language edition is also published in the United States, and weekly English-language editions in England and Israe ...
'', 30 August 2012, pp. C2–C6.
An estimated 25,000 people attended his funeral from all over Poland and Galicia, and special trains brought mourners from
Łódź Łódź, also rendered in English as Lodz, is a city in central Poland and a former industrial centre. It is the capital of Łódź Voivodeship, and is located approximately south-west of Warsaw. The city's coat of arms is an example of canti ...
, Bendzin and Czestochowa. His Torah teachings were compiled under the title ''Kenesses Yechezkel'', published in 1913. He had two sons, Elimelech Aryeh, the Rav of Siedliszcze, and Shlomo Chanoch, who succeeded him as Radomsker Rebbe. Both sons were murdered in the
Holocaust The Holocaust, also known as the Shoah, was the genocide of European Jews during World War II. Between 1941 and 1945, Nazi Germany and its collaborators systematically murdered some six million Jews across German-occupied Europe; a ...
.


Rebbes of Radomsk

# Shlomo Hakohen Rabinowicz, the ''Tiferes Shlomo'' (1801–1866) # Avraham Yissachar Dov Hakohen Rabinowicz, the ''Chesed LeAvraham'' (1843–1892) # Yechezkel Hakohen Rabinowicz, the ''Kenesses Yechezkel'' (1862–1910) # Shlomo Chanoch Hakohen Rabinowicz, the ''Shivchei Kohen'' (1882–1942) #
Menachem Shlomo Bornsztain Menachem Shlomo Bornsztain (11 October 1934–10 August 1969), also spelled Borenstein, Bornstein, or Bernstein, was the fifth Rebbe of the Sochatchov Hasidic dynasty. He acceded to the position of Rebbe following the death of his father, Rabb ...
, Sochatchover-Radomsker Rebbe (1934–1969)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Rabinowicz, Yechezkel Rebbes of Radomsk Polish Haredi rabbis 19th-century Polish rabbis 20th-century Polish rabbis People from Radomsko 1864 births 1910 deaths