Year Of The Rabbit (ballet)
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

''Year of the Rabbit'' is a ballet choreographed by Justin Peck to music from
Sufjan Stevens Sufjan Stevens ( ; born July 1, 1975) is an American singer, songwriter, and multi-instrumentalist. He has released nine solo studio albums and multiple collaborative albums with other artists. Stevens has received Grammy and Academy Award nomi ...
's album, ''
Enjoy Your Rabbit ''Enjoy Your Rabbit'' is a 2001 electronic music album by American musician Sufjan Stevens. It is a song cycle inspired by the animals of the Chinese zodiac. The album was reworked and rearranged for string instruments and released in 2009 as ''Ru ...
''. The ballet premiered on October 5, 2012, at the David H. Koch Theater, danced by the
New York City Ballet New York City Ballet (NYCB) is a ballet company founded in 1948 by choreographer George Balanchine and Lincoln Kirstein. Balanchine and Jerome Robbins are considered the founding choreographers of the company. Léon Barzin was the company' ...
.


Production


Background

Peck joined the New York City Ballet as a dancer in 2007. He made several ballets for the New York Choreographic Institute for several years. His first ballet for the
New York City Ballet New York City Ballet (NYCB) is a ballet company founded in 1948 by choreographer George Balanchine and Lincoln Kirstein. Balanchine and Jerome Robbins are considered the founding choreographers of the company. Léon Barzin was the company' ...
''
In Creases ''In Creases'' is a ballet choreographed by Justin Peck, his first for the New York City Ballet, to Philip Glass' "Four Movements for Two Pianos". The ballet premiered on July 14, 2012, at the Saratoga Performing Arts Center, during the company ...
'', had a successful premiere in Saratoga Springs in July 2012, and ''Year of the Rabbit'', which premiered on October 5, 2012, was his first ballet to be performed in
Manhattan Manhattan (), known regionally as the City, is the most densely populated and geographically smallest of the five boroughs of New York City. The borough is also coextensive with New York County, one of the original counties of the U.S. state ...
. Peck was 25 and a
corps de ballet In ballet, the ''corps de ballet'' (; French for "body of the ballet") is the group of dancers who are not principal dancers or soloists. They are a permanent part of the ballet company and often work as a backdrop for the principal dancers. ...
dancer with the New York City Ballet when ''Year of the Rabbit'' premiered.


Music

Peck said he first heard music from
Sufjan Stevens Sufjan Stevens ( ; born July 1, 1975) is an American singer, songwriter, and multi-instrumentalist. He has released nine solo studio albums and multiple collaborative albums with other artists. Stevens has received Grammy and Academy Award nomi ...
's album, ''
Enjoy Your Rabbit ''Enjoy Your Rabbit'' is a 2001 electronic music album by American musician Sufjan Stevens. It is a song cycle inspired by the animals of the Chinese zodiac. The album was reworked and rearranged for string instruments and released in 2009 as ''Ru ...
'' in 2009, when a string quartet performed an arrangement on
WNYC WNYC is the trademark and a set of call letters shared by WNYC (AM) and WNYC-FM, a pair of nonprofit, noncommercial, public radio stations located in New York City. WNYC is owned by New York Public Radio (NYPR), a nonprofit organization that di ...
, and found it "really innovative and danceable." He was then introduced to Stevens through a mutual friend. Stevens claimed that he was initially "flabbergasted" by the request to provide the music as he was known for folk songs, but ''Enjoy Your Rabbit'' is an electronic score which he made as "sort of a hobby," inspired by the animals of the Chinese zodiac, a concept he would later "cringe a little," and said that most of his fans "dislike" this album. Furthermore, he first found ballet "anachronistic" and "didn’t understand it." However, Peck invited Stevens to various ballet performances, and Balanchine's ''
Agon Agon (Greek ) is a Greek term for a conflict, struggle or contest. This could be a contest in athletics, in chariot or horse racing, or in music or literature at a public festival in ancient Greece. Agon is the word-forming element in 'agony', ...
'' was the one that "clicked." Once Stevens allowed his album to be used for the ballet, it had to be orchestrated by Michael P. Atkinson, who was also the conductor at the premiere, and according to Peck, a transition led to them spending two hours "to figure out just how to count it for the dancers." Stevens said he did not think his music was "danceable" prior to ''Year of the Rabbit''.


Choreography

''Year of the Rabbit'' is an expansion Peck made for the New York Choreographic Institute, of ''Tales of a Chinese Zodiac''. He was supposed to work on the choreography in spring 2012, but it was pushed back to allow him to work on ''In Creases''. He had less than six weeks to work on ''Year of the Rabbit'', and could only work with one dancer in the first three days. He researched the Chinese zodiac, but concluded if he based the ballet on that "it would drive imcrazy." However, he incorporated texts he read in the choreography. The ballet is performed by eighteen dancers, including six leads. Peck said he wanted "to create a sense of equality between the corps and the principal dancers." For the original cast, he chose dancers he knew well. Craig Hall, an original cast member who later became Peck's rehearsal assistant, recalled when they were working on ''Year of the Rabbit'', Peck "pulled something out of me that I didn’t know I had in me."


Designs

Peck also designed the costumes, supervised by Marc Happel, while Brandon Stirling Baker designed the lighting.


Revivals

Other companies that have performed the ballet include
Dutch National Ballet The Dutch National Ballet (Dutch: Het Nationale Ballet) is the official and largest ballet company in the Netherlands. History The Dutch National Ballet was formed in 1961 when the Amsterdam Ballet and the Nederlands Ballet merged. The company h ...
,
Pacific Northwest Ballet Pacific Northwest Ballet (PNB) is a ballet company based in Seattle, Washington, in the United States. It is said to have the highest per capita attendance in the United States, with 11,000 subscribers in 2004. The company consists of 49 dan ...
,
Joffrey Ballet The Joffrey Ballet is one of the premier dance companies and training institutions in the world today. Located in Chicago, Illinois, the Joffrey regularly performs classical and contemporary ballets during its annual performance season at Lyric O ...
and
Houston Ballet Houston Ballet, operated by Houston Ballet Foundation, is a professional ballet company based in Houston, Texas. The company, consisting of 59 dancers, produces over 85 performances per year. History Tatiana Semenova (1955–1967) Houston dev ...
. Stagers of the ballet include original cast members Craig Hall and
Janie Taylor Janie Taylor (born ) is an American ballet dancer, ''répétiteur'' and costume designer. She joined New York City Ballet in 1998, was promoted to principal dancer in 2005 and left in 2014. She then started designing costumes and staging works by ...
.


Original cast

Original cast: * Ashley Bouder * Teresa Reichlen *
Janie Taylor Janie Taylor (born ) is an American ballet dancer, ''répétiteur'' and costume designer. She joined New York City Ballet in 1998, was promoted to principal dancer in 2005 and left in 2014. She then started designing costumes and staging works by ...
* Joaquin de Luz * Robert Fairchild * Craig Hall


Critical reception

The ballet received critical acclaim. The ''
New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid d ...
'' commented, " was a triumph not just for Mr. Peck but also for the institution that has nurtured him." ''DanceTabs'' wrote that the ballet is "about the excitement of working in a ballet company and teasing out the things that ballet is capable of, the stimulation of structure and detail, but also of stylized athleticism," but pointed out some "usual problems." '' Dance Magazine'' called it Peck's "terrific Koch Theater debut." Peck was nominated for the Prix Benois de la Danse for choreographing ''Year of the Rabbit''. In 2020, ''Dance Magazine'' included the ballet in its "20 Top Works of the Last 20 Years" list.


References

{{Reflist 2012 ballet premieres Ballets by Justin Peck Sufjan Stevens New York City Ballet repertory