Yatağan, Muğla
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Yatağan is a municipality and
district A district is a type of administrative division that in some countries is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or county, counties, several municipality, municip ...
of
Muğla Province Muğla Province (, ) is a Provinces of Turkey, province and Metropolitan municipalities in Turkey, metropolitan municipality of Turkey, at the country's southwestern corner, on the Aegean Sea. Its area is 12,654 km2, and its population is 1 ...
,
Turkey Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly located in Anatolia in West Asia, with a relatively small part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe. It borders the Black Sea to the north; Georgia (country), Georgia, Armen ...
. Its area is 851 km2, and its population is 45,283 (2022). It is about north of
Muğla Muğla () is a city in southwestern Turkey. The city is the center of the district of Menteşe, Muğla, Menteşe and Muğla Province, which stretches along Turkey's Aegean Sea, Aegean coast. Muğla's center is situated inland at an altitude of ...
.


Sights of interest

Situated in the heart of ancient
Caria Caria (; from Greek language, Greek: Καρία, ''Karia''; ) was a region of western Anatolia extending along the coast from mid-Ionia (Mycale) south to Lycia and east to Phrygia. The Carians were described by Herodotus as being Anatolian main ...
and, during the 13th - 14th centuries, of the territory of the
Anatolian beylik Anatolian or anatolica may refer to: * Anything of, from, or related to the region Anatolia * Ancient Anatolians, Anatolians, ancient Indo-European peoples who spoke the Anatolian languages * Anatolian High School, a type of Turkish educational in ...
of Menteşe, the district has several localities of interest rich in history. The region is also covered in large part by
Mediterranean The Mediterranean Sea ( ) is a sea connected to the Atlantic Ocean, surrounded by the Mediterranean basin and almost completely enclosed by land: on the east by the Levant in West Asia, on the north by Anatolia in West Asia and Southern ...
pine forests. At a distance of to the west of the district center, in the direction of
Milas Milas is a municipality and Districts of Turkey, district of Muğla Province, Turkey. Its area is 2,067 km2, and its population is 147,416 (2022). The city commands a region with an active economy and is very rich in history and ancient rema ...
, is the ancient site of Stratonikeia, in the present-day village of Eskihisar, and at walking distance from the ancient city is its
sanctuary A sanctuary, in its original meaning, is a sacred space, sacred place, such as a shrine, protected by ecclesiastical immunity. By the use of such places as a haven, by extension the term has come to be used for any place of safety. This seconda ...
Lagina, near the present-day township of Turgut. Turgut was called Leyne officially until recent date and is still called as such locally. Another spot of interest is the village of Çaybükü on the road to Muğla. The village has an old and restored
coffee house A coffeehouse, coffee shop, or café (), is an establishment that serves various types of coffee, espresso, latte, Caffè americano, americano and cappuccino, among other hot beverages. Many coffeehouses in West Asia offer ''shisha'' (actually ...
, ''Belen Kahvesi'', mentioned in a nationally renowned song called ''"Ormancı"'', which has as theme a tragic event that took place there in 1946. The coffee house is a tourist attraction today both because of the curiosity aroused by the song and also due to its views of the surrounding plain. Once again, Çaybükü had a different official name, Gevenes, until the 1950s and that name is still used locally. An unsuccessful petition was even made by the inhabitants in 2006 for a return to the former name, but while the Ministry of Interior Affairs could accept Geven, it did accept Gevenes. The village is referred to by name in the song, under its former official name of Gevenes.


Composition

There are 50
neighbourhoods A neighbourhood (Commonwealth English) or neighborhood (American English) is a geographically localized community within a larger town, city, suburb or rural area, sometimes consisting of a single street and the buildings lining it. Neighbourh ...
in Yatağan District: * Akgedik * Akyol * Alaşar * Atatürk * Bağyaka * Bahçeyaka * Bencik * Bozarmut * Bozüyük * Çakırlar * Çamlıca * Cazkırlar * Çukuröz * Cumhuriyet * Dere * Deştin * Doğanköy * Elmacık * Esenköy * Eskihisar * Gökgedik * Gökpınar * Hacıbayramlar * Hacıveliler * Hisarardı * Kadıköy * Kafacakaplancık * Kapubağ * Katrancı * Kavak * Kırıkköy * Köklük * Konak * Kozağaç * Madenler * Mesken * Nebiköy * Şahinler * Şeref * Turgut * Turgutlar * Yava * Yayla * Yeni * Yenikarakuyu * Yeniköy * Yeşilbağcılar * Yeşilköy * Yukarıyayla * Zeytinköy


Coal pollution

Since the 1990s the town has attracted world attention due to ecological pollution by the nearby coal-fired power station, one of the oldest coal-fired power stations in the country. There have been campaigns to shut it down by
Greenpeace Greenpeace is an independent global campaigning network, founded in Canada in 1971 by a group of Environmental movement, environmental activists. Greenpeace states its goal is to "ensure the ability of the Earth to nurture life in all its biod ...
since 1994, and several shutdown court orders have been issued, only to be overruled or ignored because of an energy shortage at that time.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Yatagan, Mugla Populated places in Muğla Province Districts of Muğla Province Metropolitan district municipalities in Turkey