Yankton County is a
county
A county () is a geographic region of a country used for administrative or other purposesL. Brookes (ed.) '' Chambers Dictionary''. Edinburgh: Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd, 2005. in some nations. The term is derived from the Old French denoti ...
in the
U.S. state
In the United States, a state is a constituent political entity, of which there are 50. Bound together in a political union, each state holds governmental jurisdiction over a separate and defined geographic territory where it shares its so ...
of
South Dakota
South Dakota (; Sioux language, Sioux: , ) is a U.S. state, state in the West North Central states, North Central region of the United States. It is also part of the Great Plains. South Dakota is named after the Dakota people, Dakota Sioux ...
. As of the
2020 census, the population was 23,310, making it the
9th most populous county in South Dakota.
Its
county seat
A county seat is an administrative center, seat of government, or capital city of a county or parish (administrative division), civil parish. The term is in use in five countries: Canada, China, Hungary, Romania, and the United States. An equiva ...
is
Yankton. Yankton County comprises the Yankton, SD
Micropolitan Statistical Area.
Geography
Yankton County lies on the south side of South Dakota. Its south boundary line abuts the north boundary line of the state of
Nebraska
Nebraska ( ) is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders South Dakota to the north; Iowa to the east and Missouri to the southeast, both across the Missouri River; Ka ...
(across the
Missouri River
The Missouri River is a river in the Central United States, Central and Mountain states, Mountain West regions of the United States. The nation's longest, it rises in the eastern Centennial Mountains of the Bitterroot Range of the Rocky Moun ...
). The Missouri flows eastward along the county's south border. The
James River
The James River is a river in Virginia that begins in the Appalachian Mountains and flows from the confluence of the Cowpasture and Jackson Rivers in Botetourt County U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowli ...
flows south-southeastward through the west central portion of the county, discharging into the Missouri near the midpoint of the county's south line. The county terrain consists of rolling hills, carved by creeks and drainages, hosting several lakes and ponds. The area is devoted to agriculture.
[''Yankton County SD'' Google Maps (accessed February 9, 2019)]
/ref> The terrain slopes to the south and the east. Its highest point is ASL, on the eastern portion of its north boundary line. The county has a total area of , of which is land and (2.1%) is water.
Lewis & Clark Lake, a popular regional tourist and recreational destination is found in the southwestern part of the county.
Major highways
* U.S. Highway 81
* South Dakota Highway 46
* South Dakota Highway 50
* South Dakota Highway 52
* South Dakota Highway 153
* South Dakota Highway 314
Airports
* Chan Gurney Municipal Airport
Adjacent counties
* Turner County - northeast
* Clay County - east
* Cedar County, Nebraska - southeast
* Knox County, Nebraska - southwest
* Bon Homme County - west
* Hutchinson County - northwest
Protected areas
* Chief White Crane State Recreation Area
* Dakota Territorial Capitol Building/Riverside Park
* Diede Waterfowl Production Area
* Edelman Waterfowl Production Area
* Gavins Point National Fish Hatchery
* Hansen Waterfowl Production Area
* Lewis & Clark State Recreation Area
* Missouri National Recreational River (part)
* Pierson Ranch State Recreation Area
Lakes and reservoirs
* Beaver Lake
* Guthmiller Lake
* Lake Yankton
* Lewis and Clark Lake (part)
* Marindahl Lake
Demographics
2020 census
As of the 2020 census, there were 23,310 people, 9,435 households, and 5,693 families in the county. The population density was . There were 10,372 housing units.
2010 census
As of the 2010 census, there were 22,438 people, 8,770 households, and 5,476 families in the county. The population density was . There were 9,652 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the county was 92.8% white, 2.5% American Indian, 1.5% black or African American, 0.5% Asian, 1.1% from other races, and 1.4% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 2.7% of the population. In terms of ancestry.
Of the 8,770 households, 29.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.1% were married couples living together, 8.8% had a female householder with no husband present, 37.6% were non-families, and 32.0% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.30 and the average family size was 2.90. The median age was 41.3 years.
The median income for a household in the county was $47,124 and the median income for a family was $62,070. Males had a median income of $37,637 versus $29,488 for females. The per capita income for the county was $24,776. About 5.0% of families and 11.2% of the population were below the poverty line
The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line, or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for ...
, including 10.7% of those under age 18 and 13.5% of those age 65 or over.
Communities
Cities
* Irene (partial)
* Yankton (county seat)
Towns
* Gayville
* Lesterville
* Mission Hill
* Utica
* Volin
Census-designated place
* Jamesville Colony
Townships
* Gayville
* Jamesville
* Marindahl
* Mayfield
* Mission Hill
* Turkey Valley
* Utica
* Volin
* Walshtown
Unorganized territories
* Southeast Yankton
* West Yankton
Politics and government
Yankton County is Governed by the County Commission, a five-member legislative body elected at-large. The current commissioners are:
* John Marquardt, Chairman
* Wanda Howey-Fox, Vice Chairman
* Don Kettering
* Ryan Heine
* Dan Klimisch
The county is located in South Dakota Legislative District 18. As of 2024, Yankton County is represented in the South Dakota Senate by Senator Jean Hunhoff- (R), and in the South Dakota House of Representatives
The South Dakota House of Representatives is the lower house of the South Dakota Legislature. It consists of 70 members, two from each legislative district. Two of the state's 35 legislative districts, Districts 26 and 28, are each subdivided ...
by State Representatives Mike Stevens- (R) and Ryan Cwach- (D). The county is located in South Dakota's At-Large Congressional District, currently held by Republican Dusty Johnson.
In national elections, Yankton County voters have been reliably Republican for several decades. In no national election since 1964 has the county selected the Democratic Party candidate.
The Yankton County Sheriff's Office provides law enforcement in the county and operates the 120-bed county jail. the current Sheriff
A sheriff is a government official, with varying duties, existing in some countries with historical ties to England where the office originated. There is an analogous, although independently developed, office in Iceland, the , which is common ...
is Preston Crissey.
Recreation and tourism
Lewis and Clark Lake is located in southwestern Yankton County, west of Yankton. The Lewis & Clark Lake area is a popular regional tourist and recreation destination with parks, trails, campgrounds, boat ramps, and marinas. Gavins Point Dam, which creates Lewis & Clark Lake, is a popular fishing destination on the Missouri River. The South Dakota Department of Game, Fish, and Parks operates the Lewis & Clark State Recreation Area on the northern shore of the lake.
Below Gavins Point Dam, the Missouri National Recreational River is home to one of the few non-channelized portions of the "Big Muddy", and is popular with birdwatchers, hunters, canoers, and kayakers.
See also
* National Register of Historic Places listings in Yankton County, South Dakota
References
External links
Yankton County (Official website)
U.S. Census Data - Yankton County
*
{{Coord, 43.01, -97.39, display=title, type:adm2nd_region:US-SD_source:UScensus1990
South Dakota placenames of Native American origin
South Dakota counties on the Missouri River
1862 establishments in Dakota Territory
Populated places established in 1862