Ya (newspaper)
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''Ya'' (meaning " ightNow") was a Spanish newspaper published by
Editorial Católica An editorial, or leading article (UK) or leader (UK) is an article written by the senior editorial people or publisher of a newspaper, magazine, or any other written document, often unsigned. Australian and major United States newspapers, suc ...
from 1935 to 1996. Its trademark was bought for a website that launched in July 2008.


History

Among the founders of ''Ya'' was Cardinal
Ángel Herrera Oria Ángel Herrera Oria (19 November 1886 – 28 July 1968) was a Spanish journalist and Roman Catholic politician and later a cardinal. He established the Instituto Social León XIII (later renamed Fundación Pablo VI) to promote the social doct ...
. The newspaper, which began in January 1935 during the
Second Spanish Republic The Spanish Republic (), commonly known as the Second Spanish Republic (), was the form of government in Spain from 1931 to 1939. The Republic was proclaimed on 14 April 1931, after the deposition of Alfonso XIII, King Alfonso XIII, and was di ...
, was the most popular newspaper in
Madrid Madrid ( , ) is the capital and most populous city of Spain. The city has almost 3.4 million inhabitants and a metropolitan area population of approximately 6.7 million. It is the second-largest city in the European Union (EU), and ...
by the end of
Francoist Spain Francoist Spain ( es, España franquista), or the Francoist dictatorship (), was the period of Spanish history between 1939 and 1975, when Francisco Franco ruled Spain after the Spanish Civil War with the title . After his death in 1975, Spai ...
in 1975, with a circulation of 177,000. ''Ya'' had been met with suspicion by Francoist authorities for its acceptance of the Republic, and from 1953 to 1959 it had internal conflicts over whether to support or oppose the new regime. The latter faction were expelled from the publication. After censorship was loosened in 1966, ''Ya'' supported further democratic reform. The newspaper shut down in 1996, and ten years later its entire back catalogue was archived by
Centro de Estudios Universitarios The former Centro de Estudios Universitarios (CEU), currently called Fundación Universitaria San Pablo CEU, is a foundation for the development of education founded by the Catholic Propagandistic Association (ACdP). Out of the many academic instit ...
. ''Ya'' was the second-oldest national newspaper in Spain at the time of its dissolution, having had several changes of ownership since 1988. Its final editor Rafael González blamed its decline not on its content, but rather on poor business decisions that led to the loss of its real estate. The newspaper's final owner, Aurelio Delgado of '' Diario de Ávila'' was attacked in the final editorial for the newspaper's demise, as he had failed in an attempt to obtain a 500 million peseta investment from the
Community of Madrid The Community of Madrid (; es, Comunidad de Madrid ) is one of the seventeen autonomous communities of Spain. It is located in the centre of the Iberian Peninsula, and of the Central Plateau (''Meseta Central''). Its capital and largest munici ...
. Domingo López, former president of Banco de Valladolid and owner of the defunct ''El Imparcial'', offered to buy the trademark on condition that the Community inject the necessary credit, which was rejected. On 1 July 2008, the newspaper was relaunched in a digital format. Some of its former employees believed this was to compete with
Libertad Digital ''Libertad Digital'' (literally, ''Digital Freedom'') is an advocacy journalism online newspaper edited in Madrid, Spain. It does not follow a particular party line, but it claims to be classic liberal, It is published in Spanish. Origins ...
, a conservative website. By September, the
intellectual property Intellectual property (IP) is a category of property that includes intangible creations of the human intellect. There are many types of intellectual property, and some countries recognize more than others. The best-known types are patents, cop ...
was secured for this new version, and editor Rafael Nieto predicted that a weekly magazine would be launched within a year, and a physical daily would circulate within five years. He said that the right-wing dailies '' La Razón'' and ''ABC'' had moved to the centre alongside the People's Party on social issues, and that there was a gap in the market for a Catholic daily.


References

{{reflist 1935 establishments in Spain 1996 disestablishments in Spain 2008 establishments in Spain Catholic newspapers Newspapers published in Madrid Catholic websites Publications established in 1935 Publications disestablished in 1996 Newspapers established in 2008