Ya'akov Yosef
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Ya'akov Yosef ( he, יעקב יוסף; 18 October 1946 – 12 April 2013) was an Israeli
rabbi A rabbi () is a spiritual leader or religious teacher in Judaism. One becomes a rabbi by being ordained by another rabbi – known as '' semikha'' – following a course of study of Jewish history and texts such as the Talmud. The basic form o ...
and politician who served as a member of the Knesset for Shas between 1984 and 1988.


Early life

Ya'akov Yosef (Jacob Joseph) was born in Jerusalem towards the end of the Mandate era, the second child (oldest son) of Ovadia Yosef, a prominent rabbi. He was educated in the Porat Yosef and Kol Torah yeshivas in Bayit VeGan. He was later certified as a rabbi at the Rav Kook Institute.


Career

In the early 1980s, Yosef became a member of the new Shas party founded by his father, and represented it on Jerusalem city council between 1983 and 1984. In
1984 Events January * January 1 – The Bornean Sultanate of Brunei gains full independence from the United Kingdom, having become a British protectorate in 1888. * January 7 – Brunei becomes the sixth member of the Association of Southeast A ...
, he was elected to the Knesset on the Shas list, and sat on the Constitution, Law and Justice Committee, the Education and Culture Committee and the Parliamentary Inquiry Committee for Traffic Accidents, until losing his seat in the
1988 elections The following elections occurred in the year 1988. Africa * 1988 Cameroonian general election * 1988 Equatorial Guinean legislative election * 1988 Kenyan general election * 1988 Malian parliamentary election * 1988 Rwandan parliamentary elect ...
. He later drifted away from his father's positions. In 2004, his father overruled one of Yosef's Halakhic rulings, which forbade soldiers from eating food provided by the army, condemning it as "inciteful." He was the head of the Hazon Ya'akov yeshiva (which is named after his grandfather), and the rabbi for the Givat Moshe neighbourhood in Jerusalem. His brother,
Avraham Abraham, ; ar, , , name=, group= (originally Abram) is the common Hebrew patriarch of the Abrahamic religions, including Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. In Judaism, he is the founding father of the special relationship between the Jews ...
, is the chief rabbi of
Holon Holon ( he, חוֹלוֹן ) is a city on the central coastal strip of Israel, south of Tel Aviv. Holon is part of the metropolitan Gush Dan area. In it had a population of . Holon has the second-largest industrial zone in Israel, after Haifa. ...
. His son,
Yonatan Yosef Yonatan Yosef, is a Jerusalem rabbi, a former spokesman for Jewish settlers in Sheikh Jarrah, and right-wing activist for the Judaization of East Jerusalem. A member of Jerusalem city council since 2018. In 2013, Yosef ran for Jerusalem City Cou ...
, a prominent Jerusalem
rabbi A rabbi () is a spiritual leader or religious teacher in Judaism. One becomes a rabbi by being ordained by another rabbi – known as '' semikha'' – following a course of study of Jewish history and texts such as the Talmud. The basic form o ...
, is the spokesman for Jewish Settlers in Sheikh Jarrah, and a prominent activists for the Judaization of
East Jerusalem East Jerusalem (, ; , ) is the sector of Jerusalem that was held by Jordan during the 1948 Arab–Israeli War, as opposed to the western sector of the city, West Jerusalem, which was held by Israel. Jerusalem was envisaged as a separat ...
. In 2013, Yonatan ran for Jerusalem City Council.


Controversy

On 3 July 2011, Yosef was arrested on suspicion of incitement to racism for his endorsement of the book '' The King's Torah'', after he failed to report to the police for questioning, and released shortly thereafter. The arrest and questioning sparked protests among his supporters. In November 2012, during Operation Pillar of Defense, Yosef said in a sermon in Hebron, West Bank: "The IDF /nowiki>Israeli Defence Forces">Israeli_Defence_Forces.html" ;"title="/nowiki>Israeli Defence Forces">/nowiki>Israeli Defence Forces/nowiki> must learn from the Syrians how to slaughter and crush the enemy."


Illness and death

On 12 April 2013, at the age of 66, Yosef died in Jerusalem's Hadassah Ein Kerem hospital around a year after being diagnosed with cancer. He was buried in the Har Hamenuchot cemetery.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Yosef, Yaakov 1946 births 2013 deaths City councillors of Jerusalem Deaths from cancer in Israel Deaths from pancreatic cancer Israeli Haredim Jewish Israeli politicians Orthodox Jews in Mandatory Palestine Members of the 11th Knesset (1984–1988) Ovadia Yosef Politicians from Jerusalem Rabbinic members of the Knesset Sephardic Haredi rabbis in Israel Shas politicians Sephardi rabbis in Mandatory Palestine