Xysma
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Xysma is a
Finnish Finnish may refer to: * Something or someone from, or related to Finland * Culture of Finland * Finnish people or Finns, the primary ethnic group in Finland * Finnish language, the national language of the Finnish people * Finnish cuisine See also ...
rock Rock most often refers to: * Rock (geology), a naturally occurring solid aggregate of minerals or mineraloids * Rock music, a genre of popular music Rock or Rocks may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * Rock, Caerphilly, a location in Wales ...
band that was founded in 1988 in
Naantali Naantali (; sv, Nådendal) is a town in southwestern Finland, and, as a resort town during the summer, an important tourist centre of the country. The municipality has a population of (), and is located in the region of Southwest Finland, west ...
, a small town near
Turku Turku ( ; ; sv, Åbo, ) is a city and former capital on the southwest coast of Finland at the mouth of the Aura River, in the region of Finland Proper (''Varsinais-Suomi'') and the former Turku and Pori Province (''Turun ja Porin lääni''; ...
. The band split up in 1998, but reunited in 2006 for a memorial gig, and reunited again in 2011.


History


Formation and early years

In the beginning Xysma played
grindcore Grindcore is an extreme fusion genre of heavy metal and hardcore punk that originated in the mid-1980s, drawing inspiration from abrasive-sounding musical styles, such as thrashcore, crust punk, hardcore punk, extreme metal, and industrial. G ...
and
death metal Death metal is an extreme subgenre of heavy metal music. It typically employs heavily distorted and low-tuned guitars, played with techniques such as palm muting and tremolo picking; deep growling vocals; aggressive, powerful drumming, feat ...
. The band played at the Turku underground center ''Panimo'', and created an intense yet short-lived scene. Soon after, the death metal/grindcore influence spread to the
Helsinki Helsinki ( or ; ; sv, Helsingfors, ) is the Capital city, capital, primate city, primate, and List of cities and towns in Finland, most populous city of Finland. Located on the shore of the Gulf of Finland, it is the seat of the region of U ...
area, with bands such as
Abhorrence Abhorrence is a Finnish death metal band originally formed in 1989. History Abhorrence was formed in early 1989 by guitarists Tomi Koivusaari (of Violent Solution and Amorphis) and Kalle Mattsson, vocalist Jukka Kolehmainen and bassist Juss ...
(which soon evolved into the
melodic death metal Melodic death metal (also referred to as melodeath) is a subgenre of death metal that employs highly melodic guitar riffs, often borrowing from traditional heavy metal (including New Wave of British Heavy Metal). The genre features the heavines ...
band
Amorphis Amorphis is a Finnish heavy metal band founded by Jan Rechberger, Tomi Koivusaari, and Esa Holopainen in 1990. Initially, the band was a death metal act, but on later albums they evolved into playing other genres, including progressive metal, an ...
). Xysma's first demo, ''Swarming of the Maggots'', was widely distributed via tape trading and became a cult classic (it was remastered and released in the 2004 Xysma compilation CD). The band’s music was inspired by the early pioneers of the genre like
Carcass Carcass or Carcase (both pronounced ) may refer to: *Dressed carcass, the body of a livestock animal ready for butchery, after removal of skin, visceral organs, head, feet etc. *Carrion, the decaying dead body of an animal or human being *The str ...
and
Napalm Death Napalm Death are an English grindcore band formed in 1981 in Meriden, West Midlands. None of the band's original members has been in the group since 1986. But since ''Utopia Banished'' (1992), the lineup of bassist Shane Embury, guitarist Mitch ...
. With the following mini-albums, ''Above the Mind of Morbidity'' and ''Fata Morgana'', the latter being released in the United States with the famous Seraphic Decay label, Xysma evolved towards less extreme metal.


''Yeah'' and ''First & Magical''

Since Xysma was a part of the rise of Scandinavian death metal, they had close bonds to the scene in
Stockholm Stockholm () is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, largest city of Sweden as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in Scandinavia. Approximately 980,000 people liv ...
,
Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden,The United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names states that the country's formal name is the Kingdom of SwedenUNGEGN World Geographical Names, Sweden./ref> is a Nordic country located on ...
, occasionally travelling to and playing in Stockholm, and visiting their colleagues from Entombed and others. Xysma also recorded their first album, ''Yeah'' (1991), in Sweden, in the
Sunlight Studios Sunlight Studios is a recording studio in Stockholm, Sweden which is run by Tomas Skogsberg. It has been a popular choice for Swedish death metal bands such as Dismember, At The Gates, Entombed, Grave, Katatonia and Tiamat. Records 1989 *Treb ...
of producer
Tomas Skogsberg Tomas may refer to: People * Tomás (given name), a Spanish, Portuguese, and Gaelic given name * Tomas (given name), a Swedish, Dutch, and Lithuanian given name * Tomáš, a Czech and Slovak given name * Tomas (surname), a French and Croatian su ...
. ''Yeah'' mixed death metal and
Black Sabbath Black Sabbath were an English rock music, rock band formed in Birmingham in 1968 by guitarist Tony Iommi, drummer Bill Ward (musician), Bill Ward, bassist Geezer Butler and vocalist Ozzy Osbourne. They are often cited as pioneers of heavy met ...
structures in a complex fashion. Their second album, ''First & Magical'' (1992), revealed more changes and more musical evolution, featuring something akin to death'n'roll.


''Deluxe'', ''Lotto'' and ''Girl on the Beach''

Xysma's third album, ''Deluxe'' (1993), continued to evolve their death'n'roll sound, with the instrumentals becoming more rock-like. The songs were hard-paced, in the vein of
Helmet A helmet is a form of protective gear worn to protect the head. More specifically, a helmet complements the skull in protecting the human brain. Ceremonial or symbolic helmets (e.g., a policeman's helmet in the United Kingdom) without protect ...
. This was the last album on which Janitor used growled vocals. The next album, ''Lotto'' (1996), was a full-blooded rock album with a very retro style; one of the tracks was featured later in
Brian De Palma Brian Russell De Palma (born September 11, 1940) is an American film director and screenwriter. With a career spanning over 50 years, he is best known for his work in the suspense, crime and psychological thriller genres. De Palma was a leading ...
's movie Snake Eyes (1998). The band also released an EP called ''Singles'', containing covers of classics sung in a schlager style. Xysma's fifth and final album, ''Girl on the Beach'', was more or less a pop rock album, and tension between the members grew. Eventually the band decided to quit, and though they played occasional gigs since, there had been no talk of reunion.


Reunions and upcoming sixth studio album

Guitarist Toni Stranius (9-6-1972 – 7-7-2006), member of both Xysma and Disgrace, died in 2006 after a heart attack, in Ireland, where he lived. A memorial gig in his honour was held on 15 September 2006 in Bar Päiväkoti, Turku. All of Stranius' bands (including Disgrace, Xysma and Finnish rock band Kalsaripaita) played at the occasion, reuniting Xysma just for this special event. Xysma has been playing live concerts again since 2011. The band plans to release their first studio album in 24 years in 2022.


Line-up


Current members

*Marvellous Sidney Safe - drums (1988-1998, 2006, 2011-present) *Janitor Mustasch - guitar (1988-1989) vocals (1988-1998, 2006, 2011-present) *Olivier Lawny - guitar (1989-1998, 2006, 2011-present) *Dr. Heavenly - bass (1992-1998, 2006, 2011-present)


Former members

*Thee Stranius - guitar (1988-1998) *Vesa Iitti - bass (1989-1992) Timeline


Discography

*''Swarming of the Maggots'' (Demo, 1989) *''Above the Mind of Morbidity'' (Mini LP, 1990) *''Fata Morgana'' (7", 1990) *''Yeah'' (Album, 1991) *''First and Magical'' (Album, 1992) *''Deluxe'' (Album, 1993) *''Lotto'' (Album, 1996) *''Singles'' (EP, 1997) *''Girl on the Beach'' (Album, 1998) *Xysma (2 cd compilation) (Compilation CD, 2004) :*Compilation consists of Xysma's demo recording, first two mini-albums, and first two studio albums


References

{{Authority control Grindcore musical groups Finnish death metal musical groups Finnish hard rock musical groups Musical groups established in 1988 Musical groups disestablished in 1998 Musical groups reestablished in 2006 Musical groups reestablished in 2011