Xun Huisheng
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__NOTOC__ Xun Huisheng (5 January 1900 - 26 December 1968) was one of
Peking Opera Peking opera, or Beijing opera (), is the most dominant form of Chinese opera, which combines music, vocal performance, mime, dance and acrobatics. It arose in Beijing in the mid-Qing dynasty (1644–1912) and became fully developed and recognize ...
's "Four Great ''
Dan Dan or DAN may refer to: People * Dan (name), including a list of people with the name ** Dan (king), several kings of Denmark * Dan people, an ethnic group located in West Africa **Dan language, a Mande language spoken primarily in Côte d'Ivoi ...
''", along with
Mei Lanfang Mei Lan (22 October 1894 – 8 August 1961), better known by his stage name Mei Lanfang, was a notable Peking opera artist in modern Chinese theater. Mei was known as "Queen of Peking Opera". Mei was exclusively known for his female lead ...
,
Cheng Yanqiu Cheng Yanqiu (1 January 1904 – 9 March 1958) was a Chinese Peking opera singer. He is remembered as one of the 20th-century's great female impersonators, having specialized in Peking opera's female roles (''dan''). Life Cheng was born in Be ...
, and
Shang Xiaoyun Shang Xiaoyun () (1900 – April 19, 1976) was one of the four great twentieth century performers of the Dan role type in Peking opera with Mei Lanfang, Cheng Yanqiu, and Xun Huisheng __NOTOC__ Xun Huisheng (5 January 1900 - 26 Decembe ...
. All four were men who played the female lead roles (''dan'') during the generation when such roles became open to actresses again, after two centuries of exclusively male portrayal.


Life

Xun's father was one of Peking Opera's "Four Famous Die" (, ''Sì Dàmíng Diē''), along with Li Shaochun, Tan Xiaopei, and Li Wanchun's fathers.. Xun was best known for his portrayal of the " flowery girl" (''hua dan'') roles, women who tended to be more vivacious or even of questionable character. He served as one of the mentors and guardians of the actress
Li Yuru Li Shuzhen (25 July 1923 – 11 July 2008), better known by her stage name and also known as was a Chinese opera singer and actress. Descended from Manchu nobility, she is remembered as "one of the great Beijing Opera performers". and pla ...
as she began her career. He died in
Hebei Hebei or , (; alternately Hopeh) is a northern province of China. Hebei is China's sixth most populous province, with over 75 million people. Shijiazhuang is the capital city. The province is 96% Han Chinese, 3% Manchu, 0.8% Hui, an ...
on 26 December 1968.


References


Citations


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* . 1900 births 1968 deaths Chinese male Peking opera actors Female impersonators in Peking opera 20th-century Chinese male singers 20th-century Chinese male actors People from Dongguang County Male actors from Hebei Singers from Hebei People persecuted to death during the Cultural Revolution {{china-music-stub