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Xuecheng (; born 3 October 1966) is a Chinese Buddhist monk, a former member of the National Committee of the
Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference The Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC, zh, 中国人民政治协商会议), also known as the People's PCC (, ) or simply the PCC (), is a political advisory body in the People's Republic of China and a central part of ...
, and a popular
blog A blog (a truncation of "weblog") is a discussion or informational website published on the World Wide Web consisting of discrete, often informal diary-style text entries (posts). Posts are typically displayed in reverse chronological order ...
ger. He was president of the
Buddhist Association of China The Buddhist Association of China (BCA; ) is the official government supervisory organ of Buddhism in the People's Republic of China. The association has been overseen by the United Front Work Department of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) since ...
from 2015 to 2018 when he resigned after allegations that he had engaged in corruption and sexual assault surfaced. He was ordered to be punished by the
National Religious Affairs Administration The State Administration for Religious Affairs (SARA) was an executive agency directly under the State Council of the People's Republic of China which oversaw religious affairs in the country. Originally created in 1951 as the Religious Affairs ...
after they corroborated the allegations.


Biography


Early life

Xuecheng was born as Fu Ruilin (), the eldest of three sons on October 3, 1966 to a family of strong
Buddhist Buddhism ( , ), also known as Buddha Dharma and Dharmavinaya (), is an Indian religion or philosophical tradition based on teachings attributed to the Buddha. It originated in northern India as a -movement in the 5th century BCE, and ...
culture in Luofeng village of Laidian Town,
Xianyou Xianyou (; Puxian Min: ) is a county in the municipal region of Putian, in eastern Fujian province, People's Republic of China. Administration The county seat is in Licheng Subdistrict (). Towns (镇, ''zhen'') * Linan, Xianyou Linan () is ...
County,
Fujian Fujian (; alternately romanized as Fukien or Hokkien) is a province on the southeastern coast of China. Fujian is bordered by Zhejiang to the north, Jiangxi to the west, Guangdong to the south, and the Taiwan Strait to the east. Its capi ...
Province. His grandmother was a Buddhist practitioner and later became a nun. His mother was a devoted Buddhist in addition. His father worked as an accountant and office clerk in the village. Influenced by his mother and grandmother, at age 10, Xuecheng voluntarily became a vegetarian, and began to chant Buddhist scriptures at age of 12.


Training

In 1982, at the age of 16, Master Xuecheng started his monastic life and received teachings from masters such as Ven. Master Dinghai, and Most Ven. Yuanzhuo. He graduated from the Buddhist Academy of China in 1991 with a master's degree.


Life as abbot

Xuecheng served as abbot of
Guanghua Temple (Putian) The Guanghua Temple (), also known as the South Mountain Guanghua Temple (), is a Buddhist temple located at the foot of Mount Phoenix (), about south of Putian City, Fujian Province, People's Republic of China. Built in the penultimate year o ...
,
Famen Temple Famen Temple () is a Buddhist temple located in Famen town (), Fufeng County, 120 kilometers west of Xi'an, Shaanxi, China. It was widely regarded as the "ancestor of pagoda temples in Guanzhong". History Han dynasty One theory, supported b ...
(Fufeng, Shaanxi), and Beijing Longquan Monastery. In 2007, he was elected secretary general of the
Buddhist Association of China The Buddhist Association of China (BCA; ) is the official government supervisory organ of Buddhism in the People's Republic of China. The association has been overseen by the United Front Work Department of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) since ...
, taking over the presidency of this organisation in 2015. He was the youngest monastic ever to ascend to the position.


Sexual misconduct accusations

In 2018, monks who had formerly worked for Xuecheng published a 95-page report which included allegations sexual harassment of several nuns, embezzlement of funds, dictatorial management style, illegal construction, and corruption among other things. He resigned as the head of China's Buddhist association after the allegations were published. According to the South China Morning Post, the report was written by two of the monastery's former monks and posted on social media. The report alleged that the abbot "sent suggestive messages to two female monks at Longquan Temple and made unwanted sexual advances towards at least four others." Other chapters of the report outlined how he had overseen the illegal construction of several buildings at the monastery and embezzled funds. "Longquan temple is under his spell ... Xuecheng manipulated disciples to serve his 'Buddhist empire,'" the report stated. One of the report's authors, Monk Xianqi, told that they didn't intend to make it public and didn't know how it leaked, but from CCN news, he has reported to CNN in July already. The monks had submitted the report to the police. The other authors said on social media that he was compelled to speak out after the victims were ignored by authorities who said they could not investigate the matter. The incident has been characterized as a part of the Chinese
me too movement #MeToo is a social movement against sexual abuse, sexual harassment, and rape culture, in which people publicize their experiences of sexual abuse or sexual harassment. The phrase "Me Too" was initially used in this context on social media in ...
. In August 2018, the National Religious Affairs Administration (NRAA) announced that its investigators had completed their investigation into the allegations against Xuecheng. The investigation corroborated many of the allegations made against Xuecheng and the NRAA ordered the Buddhist Association of China to severely punish him. A police investigation into the sexual assault allegations is ongoing.


Publications

Academic collection: * Faith and Dialogues, * Harmony and Vision, * Responsibility and Commitment, Dharma talks collections: * ''All Afflictions, Our Own Choices'', * ''Let It Go: Losing is Gaining'', * ''Understanding Life'', * ''The Path of Refuge'', Blog collection: * ''Ven. Master Xuecheng's Blog: Essay Collections (Vol. I—VII)'', * ''Xuecheng's Blog: Message Collections (Vol. I—VII)'', Dharma talks by video: * ''Understanding Life'' * ''A Life of Suffering and Happiness'' * ''Knowing Life'' * ''Breakfast Talks'' * ''The Path of Refuge'' * ''The Path to Enlightenment'' * ''Lamrim Chenmo: Vipashyana'' * ''The Inner World: Lecture on the Treatise on the Illumination Door of the One Hundred Dharmas''


References


External links


Biography of Xuecheng on the website of the Buddhist Academy of China
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Xuecheng 1966 births Living people 21st-century Chinese criminals Chan Buddhist monks Chinese Buddhist monks Chinese Buddhists Chinese male criminals Members of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference People from Putian People's Republic of China Buddhist monks People's Republic of China Buddhists People's Republic of China politicians from Fujian Violence against women in China Religious leaders in China