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Xinyang (; postal: Sinyang) is a prefecture-level city in southeastern Henan province, People's Republic of China, the southernmost administrative division in the province. Its total population was 6,234,401 according to the 2020 census. As of the 2010 census, 1,230,042 of them lived in the built-up (or metro) area made of two urban districts, Pingqiao and Shihe.


Geography


Geography of city

The prefecture-level city of Xinyang has a total land area of . The city is located in the southernmost part of Henan Province on the south bank of the Huai River and in the middle of the Dabie Mountains area. It borders the cities Zhumadian to the north and Nanyang to the northwest, and the provinces of Anhui and Hubei to the east and south respectively. The region where Xinyang is located is considered a
subtropical area The subtropical zones or subtropics are geographical and climate zones to the north and south of the tropics. Geographically part of the temperate zones of both hemispheres, they cover the middle latitudes from to approximately 35° north ...
and the Dabie mountainous terrain is mainly to the north, south, and east of the city.


Climate

Xinyang has a monsoon-influenced, four-season
humid subtropical climate A humid subtropical climate is a zone of climate characterized by hot and humid summers, and cool to mild winters. These climates normally lie on the southeast side of all continents (except Antarctica), generally between latitudes 25° and 40° ...
( Köppen ''Cfa''), with cold, damp winters, and hot, humid summers. The months of April through June here are slightly cooler than much of the rest of the province. The monthly 24-hour average temperature ranges from in January to in July; the annual mean is . The annual precipitation is just above , and close to two-thirds of it occurs from May to September. With monthly percent possible sunshine ranging from 38% in March to 47% in four months, the city receives 1,974 hours of bright sunshine annually; January through March are the cloudiest months.


Administration

The Xinyang City is divided into two
districts A district is a type of administrative division that, in some countries, is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or counties, several municipalities, subdivisions o ...
and eight counties.


Demographics

According to the 2010 Census, the population of Xinyang is of 6,109,106 inhabitants, 6.39% less than the population marked on the last census of 2000, when there were 6,527,368 inhabitants in the city. Compilation by LianXin website
Data from the Sixth National Population Census of the People's Republic of China
Its built up area is home to 1,230,042 inhabitants spread out on 2 urban districts and .


Culture

Xinyang Tea Culture Festival is held during April, 28th and 30th every year. The 25,000-capacity
Xinyang Stadium Xinyang (; Postal romanization, postal: Sinyang) is a prefecture-level city in southeastern Henan province of China, province, People's Republic of China, the southernmost administrative division in the province. Its total population was 6,234,401 ...
, which has a capacity of 25,000, is located in the city. It is used mostly for association football and sometimes for athletics.


Transportation

*Highway system ** China National Highway 312 ** China National Highway 107 **
G4 Beijing–Hong Kong and Macau Expressway The Beijing–Hong Kong and Macau Expressway (), designated as G4 and commonly referred to as the Jinggang'ao Expressway () is a -long expressway that connects the Chinese cities of Beijing and Shenzhen, in Guangdong province, at the border ...
** G40 Shanghai–Xi'an Expressway ** G45 Daqing–Guangzhou Expressway *Railway system ** Jingguang Railway ** Jingjiu Railway ** Ningxi Railway **
Beijing–Guangzhou–Shenzhen–Hong Kong High-Speed Railway } Beijing ( ; ; ), alternatively romanized as Peking ( ), is the capital of the People's Republic of China. It is the center of power and development of the country. Beijing is the world's most populous national capital city, with over 21 ...
*Airport **
Xinyang Minggang Airport Xinyang Minggang Airport , or Minggang Air Base, is a dual-use civil and military airport serving the city of Xinyang in Henan Province, China. It is in the town of Minggang in Pingqiao District, about from downtown Xinyang and from the city ...


Education

* Higher Education ** Xinyang Normal College ** Xinyang Agricultural College * Secondary Education ** Xinyang Senior High School


Recreation

* Jigong Mountain * Nanwan Lake * Lingshan Temple


Twin towns

* Niimi, Okayama, Japan *
Ashkelon, Israel Ashkelon or Ashqelon (; Hebrew: , , ; Philistine: ), also known as Ascalon (; Ancient Greek: , ; Arabic: , ), is a coastal city in the Southern District of Israel on the Mediterranean coast, south of Tel Aviv, and north of the border with ...


See also

* List of twin towns and sister cities in China


References


External links


– official Xinyang government e-portal
{{Commons category-inline Cities in Henan Prefecture-level divisions of Henan