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The ''Xinjiang Daily'' (, ug, شىنجاڭ گېزىتى, Mongolian: , kk, شينجياڭ گازهتى) is an official publication of the Xinjiang committee of the
Chinese Communist Party The Chinese Communist Party (CCP), officially the Communist Party of China (CPC), is the founding and One-party state, sole ruling party of the China, People's Republic of China (PRC). Under the leadership of Mao Zedong, the CCP emerged victoriou ...
() and is published daily by Xinjiang Daily Publishing () at 1 Yangzijiang Road (), Saybagh District, Urumqi,
Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region Xinjiang, SASM/GNC: ''Xinjang''; zh, c=, p=Xīnjiāng; formerly romanized as Sinkiang (, ), officially the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (XUAR), is an autonomous region of the People's Republic of China (PRC), located in the northwest ...
,
People's Republic of China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
. The newspaper is notable in that it is published in 4 languages, namely
Chinese Chinese can refer to: * Something related to China * Chinese people, people of Chinese nationality, citizenship, and/or ethnicity **''Zhonghua minzu'', the supra-ethnic concept of the Chinese nation ** List of ethnic groups in China, people of va ...
, which uses
Chinese characters Chinese characters () are logograms developed for the writing of Chinese. In addition, they have been adapted to write other East Asian languages, and remain a key component of the Japanese writing system where they are known as ''kanji' ...
(), Uyghur, in the
Uyghur Arabic alphabet The Uyghur Arabic alphabet ( ug, ئۇيغۇر ئەرەب يېزىقى, translit=Uyghur Ereb Yëziqi UEY) is a version of the Arabic alphabet used for writing the Uyghur language, primarily by Uyghurs living in China. It is one of several Uyghu ...
(), Mongolian, in the
Mongolian script The classical or traditional Mongolian script, also known as the , was the first writing system created specifically for the Mongolian language, and was the most widespread until the introduction of Cyrillic in 1946. It is traditionally writte ...
() and Kazakh, in the Kazakh Arabic alphabet (). The newspaper includes news that focuses on the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region but also includes a small amount of national and international news.


Background

The newspaper was first published in October 1915 under the name "The Xinjiang Gazette" 新疆公报 ''Xīnjiāng Gōngbào''. In 1918, it was renamed the "Tianshan News" 天山报 ''Tiānshān Bào'' and in 1929 it was renamed the "Tianshan Daily" 天山日报 ''Tiānshān Rìbào'', before getting its current name in November 1935. In 1949 the newspaper became the organ of the CCP. The newspaper has had an online version since 2004.


Languages

All main content is written in Chinese and translated into the other languages. Translated articles in Uyghur, Mongolian and Kazakh take up more space than the original Chinese text. This is partly from the natural phenomenon, text expansion, common to translated material, but font sizes are also larger in the translated versions. The Chinese version typically contains 8 pages in a weekday edition, and the Uyghur, Mongolian, and Kazakh versions contain 4 pages. Since the Uyghur, Mongolian, and Kazakh versions contain fewer pages and take up more space per article, those three versions contain only a selection of the content in the Chinese version.


See also

*
Tianshannet Tianshannet () is the sole official news website of Xinjiang, China. The website was established by the government of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region and the ''People's Daily'' Online on December 18, 2001. Tianshannet includes Mandarin Chinese, Ru ...


References

Daily newspapers published in China Chinese-language newspapers (Simplified Chinese) Kazakh-language newspapers Uyghur-language mass media Mongolian language Mass media in Xinjiang Chinese Communist Party newspapers {{China-newspaper-stub