Xingshan County
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Xingshan County () is a county of western
Hubei Hubei (; ; alternately Hupeh) is a landlocked province of the People's Republic of China, and is part of the Central China region. The name of the province means "north of the lake", referring to its position north of Dongting Lake. The prov ...
, People's Republic of China. It is under the administration of
Yichang Yichang (), alternatively romanized as Ichang, is a prefecture-level city located in western Hubei province, China. It is the third largest city in the province after the capital, Wuhan and the prefecture-level city Xiangyang, by urban populati ...
Prefecture-level City.


Geography

The county occupies the mountainous north-western corner of Yichang prefecture ("
prefecture-level city A prefecture-level city () or prefectural city is an administrative division of the People's Republic of China (PRC), ranking below a province and above a county in China's administrative structure. During the Republican era, many of China' ...
"), bordering on
Badong County Badong County () is a county located in western Hubei province, People's Republic of China, bordering Chongqing municipality to the west. It is the northernmost county-level division under the administration of Enshi Prefecture. The Yangtze River ...
in the west and
Shennongjia Shennongjia Forestry District () is a county-level administrative unit (a "forestry district") in northwestern Hubei province, People's Republic of China, directly subordinated to the provincial government. It occupies in western Hubei, and, as of ...
in the north. The highest mountains within the county are Mount Wanchao ( elevation) and Mount Wanfu (). The county seat is in Gaofu
town A town is a human settlement. Towns are generally larger than villages and smaller than cities, though the criteria to distinguish between them vary considerably in different parts of the world. Origin and use The word "town" shares an ori ...
; this is the location that is simply marked as "Xingshan" on less detailed maps. Although the county is away from the
Yangtze The Yangtze or Yangzi ( or ; ) is the longest river in Asia, the third-longest in the world, and the longest in the world to flow entirely within one country. It rises at Jari Hill in the Tanggula Mountains (Tibetan Plateau) and flows ...
River itself, and most of its land is at high elevations, the construction of the
Three Gorges Dam The Three Gorges Dam is a hydroelectric gravity dam that spans the Yangtze River by the town of Sandouping, in Yiling District, Yichang, Hubei province, central China, downstream of the Three Gorges. The Three Gorges Dam has been the world ...
resulted in the flooding of the valley of the Yangtze's tributary Xiang Xi (香溪, "Fragrant Stream"), where many of the county's residents lived. Accordingly, some 20,000 residents had to be relocated from the flooded areas.Emigration
(from the county's official site) It is officially part of the
Three Gorges Reservoir Region Three Gorges Reservoir Region, including 25 county-level divisions of Chongqing municipality and Hubei province, is the region directly or indirectly involved in the submersion of the water storage of the reservoir region of the Three Gorges Dam. ...
.


Climate


Administrative division

The county is administratively divided into 8 township-level divisions: 6
towns A town is a human settlement. Towns are generally larger than villages and smaller than cities, though the criteria to distinguish between them vary considerably in different parts of the world. Origin and use The word "town" shares an ori ...
and 2
townships A township is a kind of human settlement or administrative subdivision, with its meaning varying in different countries. Although the term is occasionally associated with an urban area, that tends to be an exception to the rule. In Australia, Ca ...
. Six towns: * Gufu (), Zhaojun (),
Xiakou Xiakou may refer to these towns in China: * Xiakou, Chongqing (峡口), in Nan'an District, Chongqing * Xiakou, Gansu (峡口), in Lintao County, Gansu *Xiakou, Fucheng County (霞口), in Fucheng County, Hebei * Xiakou, Shijiazhuang (下口), in P ...
(),
Nanyang Nanyang is the romanization of two common Chinese place names. It may refer to: Written as 南洋 (Southern Ocean) * Nanyang (region), a Chinese term denoting the Southeast Asian lands surrounding the South China Sea ;China * Nanyang Fleet, Qing ...
(), Huangliang (), Shuiyuesi () Two townships: * Gaoqiao Township (), Zhenzi Township ()


Gallery

File:VM 5167 Xingshan County Baishahe Village.jpg, Baishahe Village, Nanyang Town File:VM_5122_Gaoqiao_Township,_Liangtai_River_Valley.jpg, In Liangtai River valley, near Gaoqiao Township File:VM 5202 Xingshan County Houzibao south hydroelectric plant.jpg, Houzibao Hydroelectric Power Station File:VM 5187 Xingshan County Nanyang Town.jpg, Regular bus service operates between the county seat (Gufu) and other major towns


Notes


External links


Xingshan County People's Government



Study on the impact of hydroelectric power at the Xiangxi River
''ScienceDirect''. Retrieved on June 1, 2013. {{Authority control Counties of Hubei Geography of Yichang