Xavier High School (Massachusetts)
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Xavier High School was a private all-boys college preparatory
Catholic high school Catholic schools are pre-primary, primary and secondary educational institutions administered under the aegis or in association with the Catholic Church. , the Catholic Church operates the world's largest religious, non-governmental school syste ...
in
Concord, Massachusetts Concord () is a town in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, in the United States. At the 2020 census, the town population was 18,491. The United States Census Bureau considers Concord part of Greater Boston. The town center is near where the conflu ...
which operated from 1962 to 1971.


History

The school was located at the
Concord Turnpike The Cambridge and Concord Turnpike was an early turnpike between Cambridge and Concord, Massachusetts. Portions have been incorporated into today's Massachusetts Route 2; the remainder forms other major local roads. Route description The turnpik ...
section of
Massachusetts Route 2 Route 2 is a major east–west state highway in Massachusetts. Along with Route 9 and U.S. Route 20 to the south, these highways are the main alternatives to the Massachusetts Turnpike/ I-90 toll highway. Route 2 runs the entire ...
in Concord, near the corner of Route 2 and
Massachusetts Route 62 Route 62 is an east–west state route in Massachusetts. The route crosses four of the Bay State's 13 interstates (I-190, I-495, I-93, and I-95), as well as U.S. Route 1 (US 1), US 3, Route 2 and Highway 128 as it heads from the northern hi ...
and was built at a cost of $3 million. The building was a 3-story building with 35 classrooms and while the school was able to accommodate up to 1,200 students. it never reached capacity. The total enrollment for the 1965–1966 school year, for example, was 401. The first graduating class in 1966, who attended Xavier High School for all four years, consisted of 87 graduates. The final graduating class before the school's closure in 1971 consisted of 91 graduates. The all-boys school had required
entrance exam In education, an entrance examination or admission examination is an examination that educational institutions conduct to select prospective students. It may be held at any stage of education, from primary to tertiary, even though it is typicall ...
s for incoming freshmen. The auditorium had a seating capacity of 1,300, making it the largest space for indoor gatherings in the city of Concord at the time. Because of this, the school's auditorium was used for non-school activities, especially when the smaller Concord High School auditorium was insufficient. These programs included adult education lectures and group psychotherapy sessions,
ecumenical service Ecumenism (), also spelled oecumenism, is the concept and principle that Christians who belong to different Christian denominations should work together to develop closer relationships among their churches and promote Christian unity. The adjec ...
s,
Pi Lambda Theta Pi Lambda Theta (ΠΛΘ) is one of three main education honor societies and professional associations for educators in the United States. Basic information Pi Lambda Theta is both an honor society and professional association for educators. As ...
conferences, science congresses, concerts, and orchestra events.


Closure

The Jesuit priests who ran the school made a decision in 1970 to close the school the following year in 1971, blaming a decline in enrollment, rising costs and a shortage of religious teachers. The headmaster, Rev. John R Vigneau, said there had been "a gnawing doubt which over the years became a conviction that we are not fulfilling service for the greater good of God's people at Xavier." The closure reflected a shifting viewpoint and re-evaluation in the Jesuit order concerning the best way to teach the highest number of people in the most effective way. The headmaster Rev. Vigneau said "we do not reject you but we sincerely have tried to raise the basic question of whether we can serve God best here or elsewhere and the answer for some of us...whispers back that there are other more demanding needs."


After closing

The Concord-Carlisle Regional School District briefly considered purchasing the school for use as a school within their own school system, but ultimately rejected this idea as it would have required expensive renovation because the building itself did not meet the school district's educational specifications. Instead the plot of land was rezoned for commercial use and sold to the Minuteman Companies, an insurance company whose headquarters had been in Concord since the mid-1800s. The town briefly used the school's large auditorium for town meetings after the school closed in 1971 and continued using it after it was purchased by the Minutemen Companies.


Extracurricular activities

Xavier High School had sports programs including basketball as well as a theatre program and community outreach volunteer work. The school participated in a series of debate tournaments between Catholic High Schools organized by the
Catholic Youth Organization Catholic Youth Organization (CYO) is an international Catholic youth movement founded by Bishop Bernard Sheil in Chicago in 1930. It would become a major factor in the development of race relations in the US Catholic Church following World War ...
, and students also were involved in overseas trips to locations including France, England, and Germany.


Notable alumni

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Ethan Anthony Ethan Anthony is an American architect, author, and academic. As president of Cram and Ferguson Architects LLC, Anthony focuses on the design of the new Traditional American church architecture. During the last three decades, Anthony has designed ...
, American architect, author, and academic


References

{{reflist 1962 disestablishments in Massachusetts 1971 disestablishments in Massachusetts Buildings and structures in Concord, Massachusetts High schools in Middlesex County, Massachusetts Defunct boys' schools in the United States Defunct schools in Massachusetts