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William Wotherspoon (2 May 1868 – 19 August 1942) was a Scottish
rugby union Rugby union, commonly known simply as rugby, is a close-contact team sport that originated at Rugby School in the first half of the 19th century. One of the two codes of rugby football, it is based on running with the ball in hand. In its m ...
half-back who was a member of the first official
British Isles The British Isles are a group of islands in the North Atlantic Ocean off the north-western coast of continental Europe, consisting of the islands of Great Britain, Ireland, the Isle of Man, the Inner and Outer Hebrides, the Northern Isles, ...
tour and was also capped for the Scotland team. Wotherspoon played one game in the 1891 Championship, which saw Scotland win all three matches making Wotherspoon a
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winning player.


Personal history

Wotherspoon was born in
Aberdour Aberdour (; Scots: , gd, Obar Dobhair) is a scenic and historic village on the south coast of Fife, Scotland. It is on the north shore of the Firth of Forth, looking south to the island of Inchcolm and its Abbey, and to Leith and Edinburgh beyo ...
,
Fife Fife (, ; gd, Fìobha, ; sco, Fife) is a council area, historic county, registration county and lieutenancy area of Scotland. It is situated between the Firth of Tay and the Firth of Forth, with inland boundaries with Perth and Kinross (i ...
in 1868 to Charles Grey Wotherspoon, a barrister of Aberdour. Wotherspoon was educated at
Loretto School Loretto School, founded in 1827, is an independent boarding and day school for boys and girls aged 0 to 18. The campus occupies in Musselburgh, East Lothian, Scotland. History The school was founded by the Reverend Thomas Langhorne in 1827. L ...
before being accepted into
Clare College, Cambridge Clare College is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge in Cambridge, England. The college was founded in 1326 as University Hall, making it the second-oldest surviving college of the University after Peterhouse. It was refounded ...
in 1887, gaining a BA in 1891. He came back to Fife to play cricket for Burntisland, with his brother. A sometimes Assistant Master of Blairlodge School in Stirlingshire (which is today a
Young Offenders Institute His Majesty's Young Offender Institution (or HMYOI) is a type of prison in Great Britain, intended for offenders aged up to 18, although some prisons cater for younger offenders from ages 15 to 17, who are classed as juvenile offenders. Typically t ...
), Wotherspoon became a barrister for Nobel's explosive factory in London. In 1902 he married Annie Manning, the youngest daughter of William Arthur Judkins of Northamptonshire.


Rugby Union career


Amateur career

He played for Fettesian-Lorettonians. Wotherspoon then played for Cambridge University team during his student years, winning a sporting blue in 1888 and 1889. He then played for London Scottish. In 1892 Wotherspoon, a master at Borlase School, Marlow played for the newly formed High Wycombe RFC. Back in Scotland, Wotherspoon played for West of Scotland.


Provincial career

He played for East of Scotland District against West of Scotland District in 1891. He was selected for
Middlesex Middlesex (; abbreviation: Middx) is a Historic counties of England, historic county in South East England, southeast England. Its area is almost entirely within the wider urbanised area of London and mostly within the Ceremonial counties of ...
to play against
Yorkshire Yorkshire ( ; abbreviated Yorks), formally known as the County of York, is a Historic counties of England, historic county in northern England and by far the largest in the United Kingdom. Because of its large area in comparison with other Eng ...
in the 1893 English
County Championship The County Championship (referred to as the LV= Insurance County Championship for sponsorship reasons) is the domestic first-class cricket competition in England and Wales and is organised by the England and Wales Cricket Board (ECB). It bec ...
. Five Scots were selected for Middlesex:
Gregor MacGregor General Gregor MacGregor (24 December 1786 – 4 December 1845) was a Scottish soldier, adventurer, and confidence trickster who attempted from 1821 to 1837 to draw British and French investors and settlers to "Poyais", a fictional Central Am ...
, George Campbell, William Wotherspoon,
Robert MacMillan Robert Hugh Macmillan (27 June 1921 – 10 May 2015) was Professor of Mechanical Engineering at Swansea University and went on to become Director of the Motor Industry Research Association (MIRA) where he installed an early linear induction moto ...
and
Frederick Goodhue Frederick William Jervis Goodhue (26 April 1867 – 30 December 1940) was a former Scotland national rugby union team, Scotland international rugby union player. He played club rugby for Guy's, Kings and St. Thomas' Rugby Football Club, St. Thom ...
, all with London Scottish who played in the county. He played in that match, but Yorkshire won and then secured the championship.


International career

Whilst still at university he was selected to represent the Scottish national team, coming into the team to face
Ireland Ireland ( ; ga, Éire ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the Atlantic Ocean, North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe, north-western Europe. It is separated from Great Britain to its east by the North Channel (Grea ...
away, in the
1891 Home Nations Championship The 1891 Home Nations Championship was the ninth series of the rugby union Home Nations Championship. Six matches were played between 3 January and 7 March. It was contested by England, Ireland, Scotland and Wales. The 1891 Championship was won ...
. It was a celebrated start for Wotherspoon, scoring three tries in his debut in a 14-0 victory of the Irish. This raised Wotherspoon's status within rugby: although he did not appear in the last game of the Championship against England, he was then chosen to represent the first official British Isles team to tour, travelling to South Africa in 1891. The 1891 tour of South Africa took in three Tests against
South Africa South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the southernmost country in Africa. It is bounded to the south by of coastline that stretch along the South Atlantic and Indian Oceans; to the north by the neighbouring countri ...
and 17 games against regional and invitational sides. Wotherspoon played in the first match of the tour against Cape Town, and was given kicking duties, scoring two conversions and two penalty goals.William Wotherspoon player profile
Lionsrugby.com He missed the next four games, but was back against Port Elizabeth and then Eastern Province, scoring two tries in each match. He faced the South African national team, in the first Test, played at Port Elizabeth, where he was partnered at half back with
Arthur Rotherham Arthur Rotherham (27 May 1869 – 3 March 1946) was an English rugby union scrum-half who was a member of the first official British Isles tour and was later capped for the England team. Personal history Rotherham was born in Coventry in 1869 t ...
. The tourists won the game 4-0. On his return to Britain Wotherspoon was reselected for the Scottish team, playing in a win over Ireland in the 1892 Championship. He played in two games during the 1893 Home Nations Championship, facing
Wales Wales ( cy, Cymru ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is bordered by England to the Wales–England border, east, the Irish Sea to the north and west, the Celtic Sea to the south west and the ...
and
England England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe b ...
; in 1894 he completed his first full tournament. He played all three matches in the 1894 Championship, switching from half-back to centre in the second game (against Ireland), when Scotland adopted the four threequarter system that season.


Bibliography

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References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Wotherspoon, William 1868 births 1942 deaths People educated at Loretto School, Musselburgh Alumni of Clare College, Cambridge British & Irish Lions rugby union players from Scotland Cambridge University R.U.F.C. players People from Aberdour Rugby union players from Fife Scotland international rugby union players Scottish rugby union players West of Scotland FC players Middlesex County RFU players Fettesian-Lorretonian rugby union players East of Scotland District players