General
A general officer is an officer of high rank in the armies, and in some nations' air forces, space forces, and marines or naval infantry.
In some usages the term "general officer" refers to a rank above colonel."general, adj. and n.". OED ...
William Nelson Hutchinson (1803–1895) was a
British Army
The British Army is the principal land warfare force of the United Kingdom, a part of the British Armed Forces along with the Royal Navy and the Royal Air Force. , the British Army comprises 79,380 regular full-time personnel, 4,090 Gurk ...
officer who became General Officer Commanding
Western District.
Early life
Hutchinson was the son of General Sir William Hutchinson, who was Colonel of the 75th Regiment of Foot from October 1841 until his death in 1845.
Military career
Hutchinson was commissioned as an
ensign
An ensign is the national flag flown on a vessel to indicate nationality. The ensign is the largest flag, generally flown at the stern (rear) of the ship while in port. The naval ensign (also known as war ensign), used on warships, may be diffe ...
in the
46th Regiment of Foot on 10 March 1820. As a Lieutenant-Colonel, commanding the 20th Regiment of Foot, and Commander of Troops of the
Bermuda Garrison
The Bermuda Garrison was the military establishment maintained on the British Overseas Territory and Imperial fortress of Bermuda by the regular British Army and its local militia and voluntary reserves from 1701 to 1957. The garrison evolved f ...
, he became acting
Governor of Bermuda on 30 November 1846, pending arrival of the replacement of Governor Lieutenant-Colonel Sir
William Reid, who departed the same day for Barbados. Hutchinson went on to be General Officer Commanding
Western District in October 1859.
He was also Colonel of
33rd (The Duke of Wellington's) Regiment from 1863 until its merger in 1881 with the
76th Regiment of Foot
The 76th Regiment of Foot was a British Army regiment, raised in 1787. Under the Childers Reforms it amalgamated with the 33rd (Duke of Wellington's) Regiment to form the Duke of Wellington's Regiment in 1881.
History
Formation
The regiment ...
to form the
Duke of Wellington's (West Riding Regiment)
The Duke of Wellington's Regiment (West Riding) was a line infantry regiment of the British Army, forming part of the King's Division.
In 1702, Colonel George Hastings, 8th Earl of Huntingdon, was authorised to raise a new regiment, which he di ...
, after which he was colonel of the 1st Battalion of the new regiment until his death in 1895. He was promoted Lieutenant-General in 1865 and full general on 29 May 1873.
In retirement he patented a
navigable balloon.
Family
Hutchinson's widow, Mary, died at Sussex-mansion,
South Kensington
South Kensington, nicknamed Little Paris, is a district just west of Central London in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea. Historically it settled on part of the scattered Middlesex village of Brompton. Its name was supplanted with ...
, on 30 June 1902. The couple had two children born in Bermuda Mary Letitia Hutchinson, born in
Paget, Bermuda and baptised on 22 December 1842; and Arthur John Hutchinson, born in
Paget, Bermuda on 31 August 1846, and baptised on 24 September.
[Births The Royal Gazette, 8 September 1846]
Works
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References
External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Hutchinson, William
1803 births
1895 deaths
46th Regiment of Foot officers
British Army generals