Wilhelm Dieterle
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William Dieterle (July 15, 1893 – December 9, 1972) was a German-born actor and film director who emigrated to the United States in 1930 to leave a worsening political situation. He worked in
Hollywood Hollywood usually refers to: * Hollywood, Los Angeles, a neighborhood in California * Hollywood, a metonym for the cinema of the United States Hollywood may also refer to: Places United States * Hollywood District (disambiguation) * Hollywood, ...
primarily as a director for much of his career, becoming a United States citizen in 1937. He moved back to Germany in the late 1950s. His best-known films include '' The Story of Louis Pasteur'' (1936), '' The Hunchback of Notre Dame'' (1939) and ''
The Devil and Daniel Webster "The Devil and Daniel Webster" (1936) is a short story by American writer Stephen Vincent Benét. He tells of a New Hampshire farmer who sells his soul to the devil and is later defended by Daniel Webster, a fictional version of the noted 19th-c ...
'' (1941). His film '' The Life of Emile Zola'' (1937) won the
Academy Award for Best Picture The Academy Award for Best Picture is one of the Academy Awards presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) since the awards debuted in 1929. This award goes to the producers of the film and is the only category ...
, the second biographical feature to do so.


Early life and career

He was born Wilhelm Dieterle in
Ludwigshafen Ludwigshafen, officially Ludwigshafen am Rhein (; meaning " Ludwig's Port upon Rhine"), is a city in the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate, on the river Rhine, opposite Mannheim. With Mannheim, Heidelberg, and the surrounding region, it form ...
, the youngest child of nine, to factory worker Jacob and Berthe (Doerr) Dieterle. As a child, he lived in considerable poverty and earned money by various means, including carpentry and as a scrap dealer. He became interested in theater early and would stage productions in the family barn for friends and family. At the age of sixteen, Dieterle had joined a traveling theater company as a handy-man, scene shifter, and apprentice actor. His striking good looks and ambition soon paved his way to gain roles as a leading romantic actor in theater productions. In 1919, he attracted the attention of theater director Max Reinhardt in Berlin, who hired him as an actor for his productions until 1924. He started acting in German films in 1921 to make more money and quickly became a popular character actor. He usually portrayed "country yokels" or simpletons with great gusto and popularity, but he was ambitious to begin a career as a director. In 1921, Dieterle married Charlotte Hagenbruch, an actress and later screenwriter. In 1923, Dieterle used his own money to make his first film, ''Der Mensch am Wege''. Based on the Leo Tolstoy short story " Where Love Is, God Is", the film co-starred a young Marlene Dietrich. Years later Dieterle said of the film, "we were just four or five very young, enthusiastic, and revolutionary people who wanted to do something different. We brought it out; it didn't make any money, but was shown and it was an interesting experiment."Wakeman, John. ''World Film Directors'', Volume 1. The H.W. Wilson Company. 1987. 245–251. In 1924, Dieterle left Reinhardt's company and formed his own theater company in Berlin, although it was unsuccessful and short lived. He also returned to film acting for several years and appeared in such notable German films as ''Das Wachsfigurenkabinett'' ('' Waxworks'') (1924) and F. W. Murnau's '' Faust'' (1926). In 1927, Dieterle and his wife formed their own production company, Charrha-Film. Dieterle returned to directing films, such as ''
Sex in Chains ''Sex in Chains'' (german: Geschlecht in Fesseln – Die Sexualnot der Strafgefangenen) is a 1928 silent film directed by William Dieterle. Plot The film opens with Franz Sommer (Dieterle) and his newlywed wife, Helene ( Mary Johnson). They a ...
'' (1928), in which he also played the lead role.


Hollywood career: 1930s

In 1930, the political and economic situations in Germany worsened. Like many from the German film industry, Dieterle and his wife emigrated to the United States. Dieterle had said, "It was a running joke in Berlin...if the phone rang at a restaurant they said it must be Hollywood. Well, one night my wife and I were dining out and it really happened." Dieterle was offered a job at First National to make German-language dubbed versions of Hollywood films, as the studios were afraid of losing foreign business with the advent of sound films. But when Dieterle, his wife and a group of actors arrived, they found that the films had already been dubbed. They were chosen as actors in German-language versions of four Hollywood films, including
Lloyd Bacon Lloyd Francis Bacon (December 4, 1889 – November 15, 1955) was an American screen, stage and vaudeville actor and film director. As a director he made films in virtually all genres, including westerns, musicals, comedies, gangster films, an ...
's '' Moby Dick'' (1930), in which Dieterle played Ahab. After the four films were completed, Warner Brothers' Vice President of Production Hal B. Wallis was so impressed that he invited Dieterle to stay in Hollywood. He became a US citizen in 1937. Dieterle adapted quickly to Hollywood filmmaking and directed his first film, '' The Last Flight'' in 1931. The film depicts four American fighter pilots who roam around Paris after World War I trying to put their lives back together. It starred Richard Barthelmess and Helen Chandler, and the plot was compared to the work of F. Scott Fitzgerald. Although not a success on its first run, it was hailed as a forgotten masterpiece at a 1970 revival screening. Dieterle's initial Hollywood career was neither successful nor notable. It included such films as the W. C. Fields musical '' Her Majesty, Love'' (1932), '' Jewel Robbery'' (1932), '' Adorable'' (1933), and '' Fog Over Frisco'' (1934) with Bette Davis. In 1934, Max Reinhardt was staging a version of ''
A Midsummer Night's Dream ''A Midsummer Night's Dream'' is a comedy written by William Shakespeare 1595 or 1596. The play is set in Athens, and consists of several subplots that revolve around the marriage of Theseus and Hippolyta. One subplot involves a conflict amon ...
'' at the
Hollywood Bowl The Hollywood Bowl is an amphitheatre in the Hollywood Hills neighborhood of Los Angeles, California. It was named one of the 10 best live music venues in America by ''Rolling Stone'' magazine in 2018. The Hollywood Bowl is known for its distin ...
in Los Angeles. Dieterle convinced Warner Brothers to finance a big budget version of the film with an all-star cast. The resulting film, ''
A Midsummer Night's Dream ''A Midsummer Night's Dream'' is a comedy written by William Shakespeare 1595 or 1596. The play is set in Athens, and consists of several subplots that revolve around the marriage of Theseus and Hippolyta. One subplot involves a conflict amon ...
'' (1935), revitalized Dieterle's career and he became a major Hollywood director. Starring
James Cagney James Francis Cagney Jr. (; July 17, 1899March 30, 1986) was an American actor, dancer and film director. On stage and in film, Cagney was known for his consistently energetic performances, distinctive vocal style, and deadpan comic timing. He ...
, Olivia de Havilland, Joe E. Brown and a 15-year-old
Mickey Rooney Mickey Rooney (born Joseph Yule Jr.; other pseudonym Mickey Maguire; September 23, 1920 – April 6, 2014) was an American actor. In a career spanning nine decades, he appeared in more than 300 films and was among the last surviving stars of the ...
, the film had very mixed reviews for its "Americanization" of Shakespeare, but was a success on release. It is now considered a classic. During production, Reinhardt would rehearse the actors and then let Dieterle direct the film. Dieterle directed the first of his hugely successful "biography films" with actor
Paul Muni Paul Muni (born Frederich Meshilem Meier Weisenfreund; September 22, 1895– August 25, 1967) was an American stage and film actor who grew up in Chicago. Muni was a five-time Academy Award nominee, with one win. He started his acting career in ...
, beginning with '' The Story of Louis Pasteur'' (1936). The film stars Muni as the scientist who discovered the principles of vaccination and struggled against a skeptical medical community. The film was a success both critically and financially, and earned Muni an Oscar for
Best Actor Best Actor is the name of an award which is presented by various film, television and theatre organizations, festivals, and people's awards to leading actors in a film, television series, television film or play. The term most often refers to th ...
. It also helped to establish Warner Brothers as a producer of "prestige pictures" after almost a decade of being known primarily for crime dramas. Dieterle was asked to direct several films which he did not like; he said "at Warners the moment you had a success they gave you something terrible to keep you from getting a swelled head." These films included the second version of Dashiell Hammett's '' The Maltese Falcon'' ('' Satan Met a Lady'' with Bette Davis), '' The Prince and the Pauper'', and a bio-pic about Florence Nightingale, '' The White Angel''. Dieterle made another bio-pic with Paul Muni, '' The Life of Emile Zola'' (1937). Based on the life of the French philosopher and novelist
Zola Zola may refer to: People * Zola (name), a list of people with either the surname or given name * Zola (musician) (born 1977), South African entertainer * Zola (rapper), French rapper * Émile Zola, a major nineteenth-century French writer Plac ...
, the film explores Zola's response to the Dreyfus affair, in which the falsely accused and convicted Jewish French officer was found guilty of treason and imprisoned. The film was an enormous success and critic
Frank S. Nugent Frank Stanley Nugent (May 27, 1908 – December 29, 1965) was an American screenwriter, journalist, and film reviewer, who wrote 21 film scripts, 11 for director John Ford. He wrote almost a thousand reviews for ''The New York Times'' before lea ...
ranked it as "the finest historical film ever made and the greatest screen biography." It was nominated for 10 Academy Awards and won for Best Picture, Best Supporting Actor for Joseph Schildkraut (as Dreyfus) and
Best Screenplay Best or The Best may refer to: People * Best (surname), people with the surname Best * Best (footballer, born 1968), retired Portuguese footballer Companies and organizations * Best & Co., an 1879–1971 clothing chain * Best Lock Corporatio ...
. Dieterle lost the award for Best Director to Leo McCarey. It was his only nomination. Dieterle's next film was '' Blockade'' (1938), starring Henry Fonda as a dedicated
Loyalist Loyalism, in the United Kingdom, its overseas territories and its former colonies, refers to the allegiance to the British crown or the United Kingdom. In North America, the most common usage of the term refers to loyalty to the British Cro ...
fighter and Madeline Carroll as the reluctant
Franco Franco may refer to: Name * Franco (name) * Francisco Franco (1892–1975), Spanish general and dictator of Spain from 1939 to 1975 * Franco Luambo (1938–1989), Congolese musician, the "Grand Maître" Prefix * Franco, a prefix used when ...
spy who falls in love with him during the Spanish Civil War. The film was openly anti-fascist and critical of nations that stood by and let fascist dictators commit atrocities. Its 1938 premiere at Grauman's Chinese Theater was abruptly and inexplicably cancelled, and it was mildly controversial upon release. During late 1940s and 1950s, it was cited as suspicious by Congressional committees investigating communist influence, such as the
House Un-American Activities Committee The House Committee on Un-American Activities (HCUA), popularly dubbed the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC), was an investigative committee of the United States House of Representatives, created in 1938 to investigate alleged disloy ...
, both Dieterle and its screenwriter were viewed negatively. '' Juarez'' (1939) was the third biographical picture that Dieterle made with Muni, depicting the life of Mexican politician Benito Juárez and his conflict with Emperor
Maximilian I Maximilian I may refer to: *Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor, reigned 1486/93–1519 *Maximilian I, Elector of Bavaria, reigned 1597–1651 *Maximilian I, Prince of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen (1636-1689) *Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria, reigned 1795†...
. Upon its release, Dieterle was called "the quintessential liberal director of the 30s." When interviewed in the 1970s, Dieterle said of the movie, "it should be the biggest kind of picture right now—a big modern army worn down by guerrilla fighters. The parallel with Vietnam is so obvious." Dieterle found both financial and critical success with '' The Hunchback of Notre Dame'' (also 1939). The film stars
Charles Laughton Charles Laughton (1 July 1899 â€“ 15 December 1962) was a British actor. He was trained in London at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art and first appeared professionally on the stage in 1926. In 1927, he was cast in a play with his future w ...
as Quasimodo and a 19-year-old
Maureen O'Hara Maureen O'Hara (; 17 August 1920 â€“ 24 October 2015) was a native Irish and naturalized American actress and singer, who became successful in Cinema of the United States, Hollywood from the 1940s through to the 1960s. She was a natural ...
as Esmeralda. Dieterle made two more bio-pics, both starring
Edward G. Robinson Edward G. Robinson (born Emanuel Goldenberg; December 12, 1893January 26, 1973) was a Romanian-American actor of stage and screen, who was popular during the Hollywood's Golden Age. He appeared in 30 Broadway plays and more than 100 films duri ...
instead of Muni. ''
Dr. Ehrlich's Magic Bullet ''Dr. Ehrlich's Magic Bullet'' is a 1940 American biographical film directed by William Dieterle and starring Edward G. Robinson, based on the true story of the German doctor and scientist Dr. Paul Ehrlich. The film was released by Warner Bros., ...
'' (1940) is about Paul Ehrlich's discovery of Salvarsan, which made
syphilis Syphilis () is a sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium ''Treponema pallidum'' subspecies ''pallidum''. The signs and symptoms of syphilis vary depending in which of the four stages it presents (primary, secondary, latent, an ...
curable; and ''
A Dispatch from Reuter's ''A Dispatch from Reuters'' is a 1940 biographical film about Paul Reuter, the man who built the famous news service that bears his name.''Harrison's Reports'' review; November 2, 1940, page 174. Story behind Reuters Paul Reuter starts a messe ...
'' (also 1940), is about the man who established the first news agency. These were Dieterle's last films for Warner Brothers.


Hollywood career: 1940s

While many commentators at the time felt that his career had reached a peak in the 1930s, it is now believed that the films of this period contain some of his best work. David Thomson, for instance, has written that the bio-pics of the 1930s are "ponderous, Germanic works, suffering from staginess and the unrestrained histrionics of Paul Muni." By the time he was working for Selznick in the 1940s, the director's "sense of almost supernatural atmosphere" matched those of his producer, with his later works "all suggest if not a late flowering, a realization that his talent was for the lavish romantic." ''
The Devil and Daniel Webster "The Devil and Daniel Webster" (1936) is a short story by American writer Stephen Vincent Benét. He tells of a New Hampshire farmer who sells his soul to the devil and is later defended by Daniel Webster, a fictional version of the noted 19th-c ...
'' (also known as ''All That Money Can Buy'', 1941) is a gothic fantasy and loose adaptation of the '' Faust'' legend set in New Hampshire during the 1840s. Starring Walter Huston and Edward Arnold as the titular Prince of Darkness and early Congressman who battle over the soul of Jabez Stone after an ill-conceived deal with the devil. Although unsuccessful upon its initial release, it is today a classic with Noirish cinematography by
Joe August Joseph H. August, A.S.C. (26 April 1890 – 25 September 1947) was an American cinematographer and co-founder of the American Society of Cinematographers. His films included '' Gunga Din'' (1939) for which he was nominated for Academy Award fo ...
, Oscar-winning score by Bernard Herrmann and still impressive special effects. After another bio-pic about President
Andrew Johnson Andrew Johnson (December 29, 1808July 31, 1875) was the 17th president of the United States, serving from 1865 to 1869. He assumed the presidency as he was vice president at the time of the assassination of Abraham Lincoln. Johnson was a Dem ...
called ''
Tennessee Johnson ''Tennessee Johnson'' is a 1942 American film about Andrew Johnson, the 17th president of the United States, released by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. It was directed by William Dieterle and written by Milton Gunzburg, Alvin Meyers, John Balderston, and We ...
'' (1942) starring Van Heflin and
Lionel Barrymore Lionel Barrymore (born Lionel Herbert Blythe; April 28, 1878 – November 15, 1954) was an American actor of stage, screen and radio as well as a film director. He won an Academy Award for Best Actor for his performance in ''A Free Soul'' (1931) ...
and a remake of '' Kismet'' (1944) with
Ronald Colman Ronald Charles Colman (9 February 1891 – 19 May 1958) was an English-born actor, starting his career in theatre and silent film in his native country, then immigrating to the United States and having a successful Hollywood film career. He wa ...
and Marlene Dietrich, '' Love Letters'' (1945) stars Joseph Cotten as a soldier who writes love letters on behalf of a friend during World War II. Jennifer Jones stars as the recipient of the letters who falls in love with the writer. Years after the war, Cotten tracks down Jones only to find that she has lost her memory and apparently killed her husband. The film was produced by Jones's then husband
David O. Selznick David O. Selznick (May 10, 1902June 22, 1965) was an American film producer, screenwriter and film studio executive who produced ''Gone with the Wind'' (1939) and ''Rebecca'' (1940), both of which earned him an Academy Award for Best Picture. E ...
, who also produced Dieterle's next film. '' Portrait of Jennie'' (1948) stars Cotten and Jones as a painter and his muse. After meeting in Central Park one day, Cotten paints a portrait of Jones that makes him famous, but is unable to find his muse who he has fallen in love with. The film's budget dramatically increased during production and Selznick was forced to sell Dieterle's contract to Paramount Pictures, where his career never reached the heights of the previous 15 years.


Later career

Dieterle's career declined in the 1950s during the era of
McCarthyism McCarthyism is the practice of making false or unfounded accusations of subversion and treason, especially when related to anarchism, communism and socialism, and especially when done in a public and attention-grabbing manner. The term origin ...
. Although he was never
blacklisted Blacklisting is the action of a group or authority compiling a blacklist (or black list) of people, countries or other entities to be avoided or distrusted as being deemed unacceptable to those making the list. If someone is on a blacklist, t ...
directly, his Spanish Republic-sympathetic film '' Blockade'' (1938), in addition to people he had worked with, were thought to be suspect. Also, in the 1930s he and his wife had worked to help get people out of Nazi Germany and given aid to many left-wing friends, including
Bertolt Brecht Eugen Berthold Friedrich Brecht (10 February 1898 – 14 August 1956), known professionally as Bertolt Brecht, was a German theatre practitioner, playwright, and poet. Coming of age during the Weimar Republic, he had his first successes as a pl ...
. Of this period, Dieterle said: "Although I was never to my knowledge on any blacklist, I must have been on some kind of gray list because I couldn't get any work." He continued to make American films in the 1950s, including the
film noir Film noir (; ) is a cinematic term used primarily to describe stylish Hollywood crime dramas, particularly those that emphasize cynical attitudes and motivations. The 1940s and 1950s are generally regarded as the "classic period" of American ' ...
'' The Turning Point'' (1952) and ''
Salome Salome (; he, שְלוֹמִית, Shlomit, related to , "peace"; el, Σαλώμη), also known as Salome III, was a Jewish princess, the daughter of Herod II, son of Herod the Great, and princess Herodias, granddaughter of Herod the Great, an ...
'' (1953) with Rita Hayworth. Production for '' Elephant Walk'' (1954) with
Elizabeth Taylor Dame Elizabeth Rosemond Taylor (February 27, 1932 – March 23, 2011) was a British-American actress. She began her career as a child actress in the early 1940s and was one of the most popular stars of classical Hollywood cinema in the 1950s. ...
was held up for three months when the
State Department The United States Department of State (DOS), or State Department, is an United States federal executive departments, executive department of the Federal government of the United States, U.S. federal government responsible for the country's fore ...
would not allow Dieterle to travel to Ceylon. He made two more Hollywood films before moving back to Europe: a biopic of
Richard Wagner Wilhelm Richard Wagner ( ; ; 22 May 181313 February 1883) was a German composer, theatre director, polemicist, and conductor who is chiefly known for his operas (or, as some of his mature works were later known, "music dramas"). Unlike most op ...
, '' Magic Fire'' (1955) for
Republic Pictures Republic Pictures Corporation (currently held under Melange Pictures, LLC) was an American motion picture production-distribution corporation in operation from 1935 to 1967, that was based in Los Angeles. It had studio facilities in Studio City an ...
and '' Omar Khayyam'' (1957). He made some films in Germany and Italy, and an American flop, ''
Quick, Let's Get Married ''Quick, Let's Get Married'' (also known as ''The Confession'') is a 1964 American comedy film directed by William Dieterle and starring Ginger Rogers, Ray Milland and Barbara Eden.Monaco p.229 Plot A madam (Rogers) helps a master thief (Milland) ...
'' (1964) – also known as ''The Confession'' or ''Seven Different Ways'' – with Ginger Rogers before retiring from film in 1965. He moved back to Germany and became the director of the ''
Der Grüne Wagen Der Grüne Wagen (The Green Car) is a German language theatre group, originally based in Germany but since 1983 based in Austria. It is the oldest German-language touring theatre of the post-war period. Germany (1953–1983) The theater company w ...
'' theatre, then based in Taufkirchen near Munich, which he ran together with his wife,
Charlotte Hagenbruch Charlotte Hagenbruch (1896–1968) was a German actress and writer. She was the wife of the actor-director William Dieterle with whom she worked on several films.Bock & Bergfelder p.89 She emigrated with him to the United States in the early 1930 ...
. After his wife's death in May 1968, he ran the theatre with his new wife, Elisabeth Daum, as a touring theatre. Dieterle directed the ensemble for several years, with Elisabeth Bergner as his leading lady. Dieterle is remembered for always wearing a large hat and white gloves on set. This was due to needing to quickly change roles from actor to technician without dirtying his hands during his early career.


Selected filmography

* ''
The Masked Ones ''The Masked Ones'' (german: Die Vermummten) is a 1920 German silent film directed by Franz Seitz and starring William Dieterle, Karl Günther and Friedrich August Koch.Bock & Bergfelder p. 90 It was shot at the Bavaria Studios in Munich. Cas ...
'' (1920) * '' The Vulture Wally'' (1921) * ''
The Conspiracy in Genoa ''The Conspiracy in Genoa'' (german: Die Verschwörung zu Genua) is a 1921 German silent historical drama film directed by Paul Leni and starring Wilhelm Diegelmann, Maria Fein and Fritz Kortner. It is an adaptation of the 1783 play '' Fiesco'' ...
'' (1921) * '' Marie Antoinette, the Love of a King'' (1922) * ''
Lucrezia Borgia Lucrezia Borgia (; ca-valencia, Lucrècia Borja, links=no ; 18 April 1480 – 24 June 1519) was a Spanish-Italian noblewoman of the House of Borgia who was the daughter of Pope Alexander VI and Vannozza dei Cattanei. She reigned as the Govern ...
'' (1922) * '' Miss Julie'' (1922) * '' Women's Sacrifice'' (1922) * '' La Boheme'' (1923) * '' Man by the Wayside'' (1923) * ''
The Pagoda ''The Pagoda'' (german: Die Pagode) is a 1923 German silent film directed by Alfred Fekete and starring Olga Tschechowa, Ernst Deutsch, and William Dieterle.Bock & Bergfelder p. 87 Cast *Olga Tschechowa *Ernst Deutsch *William Dieterle *Paul ...
'' (1923) * '' The Second Shot'' (1923) * '' The Green Manuela'' (1923) * ''
Mother and Child ] A mother is the female parent of a child. A woman may be considered a mother by virtue of having given birth, by raising a child who may or may not be her biological offspring, or by supplying her ovum for fertilisation in the case of gestat ...
'' (1924) * '' Waxworks'' (1924) * '' Modern Marriages'' (1924) * '' Carlos and Elisabeth'' (1924) * '' Cock of the Roost'' (1925) * ''
The Woman from Berlin ''The Woman from Berlin'' (German:''Die Dame aus Berlin'') is a 1925 German silent drama film directed by Lorand von Kabdebo and starring Werner Krauss, Lia Eibenschütz and William Dieterle.Grange p.211 The film's sets were designed by the a ...
'' (1925) * '' In the Valleys of the Southern Rhine'' (1925) * '' Lightning'' (1925) * '' The Flower Girl of Potsdam Square'' (1925) * '' Sword and Shield'' (1926) * '' The Bohemian Dancer'' (1926) * '' The Pink Diamond'' (1926) * '' Torments of the Night'' (1926) * '' The Priest from Kirchfeld'' (1926) * ''
The Schimeck Family ''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The'' is the ...
'' (1926) * '' Hell of Love'' (1926) * '' The Circus of Life'' (1926) * '' The Hunter of Fall'' (1926) * '' The Fallen'' (1926) * '' The Mill at Sanssouci'' (1926) * '' Circle of Lovers'' (1927) * '' The Weavers'' (1927) * '' Homesick'' (1927) * '' Excluded from the Public'' (1927) * '' At the Edge of the World'' (1927) * '' Behind the Altar'' (1927) * ''
The Gypsy Baron ''The Gypsy Baron'' () is an operetta in three acts by Johann Strauss II which premiered at the Theater an der Wien on 24 October 1885. Its German libretto by Ignaz Schnitzer is based on the unpublished 1883 story ''Saffi'' by Mór Jókai. Jokai ...
'' (1927) * '' The Saint and Her Fool'' (1928) * ''
Sex in Chains ''Sex in Chains'' (german: Geschlecht in Fesseln – Die Sexualnot der Strafgefangenen) is a 1928 silent film directed by William Dieterle. Plot The film opens with Franz Sommer (Dieterle) and his newlywed wife, Helene ( Mary Johnson). They a ...
'' (1928) * '' Violantha'' (1928) * ''
Thieves Theft is the act of taking another person's property or services without that person's permission or consent with the intent to deprive the rightful owner of it. The word ''theft'' is also used as a synonym or informal shorthand term for so ...
'' (1928) * ''
Knights of the Night ''Knights of the Night'' (german: Ritter der Nacht) is a 1928 German silent film directed by Max Reichmann and starring Ivan Koval-Samborsky, , and La Jana. The film's art direction was by Leopold Blonder Leopold Blonder (1893–1932) was an ...
'' (1928) * ''Durchs Brandenburger Tor. Solang noch Untern Linden'' (1929) * ''Ich lebe für Dich'' (1929) * '' Rustle of Spring'' (1929) * ''Das Schweigen im Walde'' (1929) * '' Ludwig II, King of Bavaria'' (1929) * '' The Dance Goes On'' (1930) * ''Moby Dick'' (German-language version, 1930) * '' The Last Flight'' (1931) * '' Kismet'' (German-language version, 1931) * '' The Mask Falls'' (1931) * '' The Sacred Flame'' (1931) * '' One Hour of Happiness'' (1931) * '' Her Majesty, Love'' (1931) * ''
Man Wanted Man Wanted may refer to: * ''Man Wanted'' (1932 film), a pre-Code romance film * ''Man Wanted'' (1995 film), a Hong Kong action thriller film See also * Wanted Man (disambiguation) {{set index, films ...
'' (1932) * '' Jewel Robbery'' (1932) * '' The Crash'' (1932) * '' Six Hours to Live'' (1932) * '' Scarlet Dawn'' (1932) * '' Lawyer Man'' (1933) * '' Grand Slam'' (1933) * '' Adorable'' (1933) * ''
The Devil's in Love ''The Devil's in Love'' (also known as ''Consul of the Damned'') is a 1933 American pre-Code drama film directed by William Dieterle and written by Howard Estabrook. The film stars Victor Jory, Loretta Young, Vivienne Osborne, David Manne ...
'' (1933) * '' Female'' (1933) * '' From Headquarters'' (1933) * '' Fog Over Frisco'' (1934) * '' Fashions of 1934'' (1934) * ''
Madame Du Barry Jeanne Bécu, Comtesse du Barry (19 August 1743 – 8 December 1793) was the last ''maîtresse-en-titre'' of King Louis XV of France. She was executed, by guillotine, during the French Revolution due to accounts of treason—particularly being ...
'' (1934) * '' Dr. Monica'' (uncredited, 1934) * '' The Firebird'' (1934) * '' The Secret Bride'' (1934) * ''
A Midsummer Night's Dream ''A Midsummer Night's Dream'' is a comedy written by William Shakespeare 1595 or 1596. The play is set in Athens, and consists of several subplots that revolve around the marriage of Theseus and Hippolyta. One subplot involves a conflict amon ...
'' (1935) * ''
Dr. Socrates ''Dr. Socrates'' is a 1935 American crime film directed by William Dieterle and starring Paul Muni as a doctor forced to treat a wounded gangster, played by Barton MacLane. Plot The death of his fiancée in a car crash so unnerves top surgeon Dr ...
'' (1935) * '' The Story of Louis Pasteur'' (1935) * '' The White Angel'' (1936) * '' Satan Met a Lady'' (1936) * ''
The Great O'Malley ''The Great O'Malley'' is a 1937 crime film directed by William Dieterle and starring Pat O'Brien (actor), Pat O'Brien, Sybil Jason, Humphrey Bogart, and Ann Sheridan. The 1925 silent version ''The Making of O'Malley'' starred Milton Sills, Dorot ...
'' (1937) * '' The Prince and the Pauper'' (uncredited, 1937) * '' Another Dawn'' (1937) * '' The Life of Emile Zola'' (1937) * '' Blockade'' (1938) * '' Juarez'' (1939) * '' The Hunchback of Notre Dame'' (1939) * ''
Dr. Ehrlich's Magic Bullet ''Dr. Ehrlich's Magic Bullet'' is a 1940 American biographical film directed by William Dieterle and starring Edward G. Robinson, based on the true story of the German doctor and scientist Dr. Paul Ehrlich. The film was released by Warner Bros., ...
'' (1940) * ''
A Dispatch from Reuter's ''A Dispatch from Reuters'' is a 1940 biographical film about Paul Reuter, the man who built the famous news service that bears his name.''Harrison's Reports'' review; November 2, 1940, page 174. Story behind Reuters Paul Reuter starts a messe ...
'' (1940) * ''
The Devil and Daniel Webster "The Devil and Daniel Webster" (1936) is a short story by American writer Stephen Vincent Benét. He tells of a New Hampshire farmer who sells his soul to the devil and is later defended by Daniel Webster, a fictional version of the noted 19th-c ...
'' (1941) * ''
Syncopation In music, syncopation is a variety of rhythms played together to make a piece of music, making part or all of a tune or piece of music off-beat. More simply, syncopation is "a disturbance or interruption of the regular flow of rhythm": a "place ...
'' (1942) * ''
Tennessee Johnson ''Tennessee Johnson'' is a 1942 American film about Andrew Johnson, the 17th president of the United States, released by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. It was directed by William Dieterle and written by Milton Gunzburg, Alvin Meyers, John Balderston, and We ...
'' (1943) * '' Kismet'' (1944) * '' I'll Be Seeing You'' (1945) * '' Love Letters'' (1945) * '' This Love of Ours'' (1945) * '' The Searching Wind'' (1946) * '' Duel in the Sun'' (uncredited, 1946) * '' Portrait of Jennie'' (1948) * ''
The Accused Accused or The Accused may refer to: * A person suspected with committing a crime or offence; see Criminal charge ** Suspect, a known person suspected of committing a crime * The Accüsed, a 1980s Seattle crossover thrash band *''The Accused'', a ...
'' (1949) * '' Rope of Sand'' (1949) * '' Paid in Full'' (1950) * '' Vulcano'' (1950) * '' September Affair'' (1950) * '' Dark City'' (1950) * '' Peking Express'' (1951) * '' Red Mountain'' (1951) * ''
Boots Malone ''Boots Malone'' is a 1952 American drama film directed by William Dieterle. It stars William Holden as a down-on-his-luck sports agent and Johnny Stewart as a rich runaway who wants to become a jockey. Plot Down on his luck, jockey agent "Boots ...
'' (1952) * '' The Turning Point'' (1952) * ''
Salome Salome (; he, שְלוֹמִית, Shlomit, related to , "peace"; el, Σαλώμη), also known as Salome III, was a Jewish princess, the daughter of Herod II, son of Herod the Great, and princess Herodias, granddaughter of Herod the Great, an ...
'' (1953) * '' Elephant Walk'' (1954) * '' Magic Fire'' (1955) * '' Screen Directors Playhouse: One Against Many'' (TV, 1956) * '' Omar Khayyam'' (1957) * '' Dubrowsky'' (1959) * '' Mistress of the World'' (1960) * ''Ich fand Julia Harrington'' (TV, 1960) * '' Carnival Confession'' (1960) * ''Die große Reise'' (TV, 1961) * ''Gabriel Schillings Flucht'' (TV, 1962) * ''Das Vergnügen, anständig zu sein'' (TV, 1962) * ''Antigone'' (TV, 1962) * '' The Confession'' (1964) * ''Samba'' (TV, 1966)


See also

* The Continental Players, co-founded by Dieterle


References

* Wakeman, John (ed.) World Film Directors, Vol. 1, 1890–1945. New York: H.W. Wilson Company, 1987. * Hillstrom, Laurie Collier (ed.) International Dictionary of Films and Filmmakers. Detroit: St. James Press, 1997.


Bibliography

* Books ** Close up : the contract director.- Metuchen ; New-York : Scarecrow Press, 1976. ** Strangers in paradise : the Hollywood emigres 1933–1950 / John Russel Taylor.- London : Faber & Faber, 1983 ** William Dieterle / Hervé Dumont.- Paris : CNRS éditions : Cinémathèque française, 2002 ** William Dieterle, der Plutarch von Hollywood / Marta Mierendorff.- Berlin 1993 * Magazines ** Avant-Scène du Cinéma, n° 196, November 1977 ** Cahiers du Cinéma, n° 532, February 1999 ** Classic Film Collector, n° 50, Springtime 1976 ** Ecran, n° 12, February 1973 ** Film in Review, vol 8 n° 4, April 1957 ** Jeune Cinéma, n° 222, May–June 1993 ** Sight and Sound vol 22 n° 1, July–September 1952 ** Sight and Sound, vol 19 n° 3, May 1950 ** Velvet Light Trap, n° 15, Autumn 1975 ** Wide Angle, vol 8 n° 2, 1986


External links


They Shoot Pictures, Don't They?
*
Virtual History – Tobacco cards
*
William Dieterle
in the Bibliothèque du Film

in the Deutsche Filminstitut {{DEFAULTSORT:Dieterle, William 1893 births 1972 deaths American male film actors American film directors American male silent film actors American people of German descent German male film actors German emigrants to the United States Mass media people from Rhineland-Palatinate German male silent film actors People from Ludwigshafen People from the Palatinate (region) American film producers Officers Crosses of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany 20th-century American male actors 20th-century German male actors German male screenwriters American male screenwriters 20th-century American screenwriters 20th-century German screenwriters