West Harbour GO Station
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West Harbour GO Station is a
regional rail Regional rail, also known as local trains and stopping trains, are passenger rail services that operate between towns and cities. These trains operate with more stops over shorter distances than inter-city rail, but fewer stops and faster serv ...
station in the North End neighbourhood of
Hamilton Hamilton may refer to: People * Hamilton (name), a common British surname and occasional given name, usually of Scottish origin, including a list of persons with the surname ** The Duke of Hamilton, the premier peer of Scotland ** Lord Hamilt ...
,
Ontario Ontario ( ; ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada.Ontario is located in the geographic eastern half of Canada, but it has historically and politically been considered to be part of Central Canada. Located in Central Ca ...
, Canada. The station has been served by
GO Transit GO Transit is a regional public transit system serving the Greater Golden Horseshoe region of Ontario, Canada. With its hub at Union Station in Toronto, GO Transit's green-and-white trains and buses serve a population of more than seven millio ...
's
Lakeshore West line Lakeshore West is one of the seven train lines of the GO Transit system in the Greater Toronto Area, Ontario, Canada. It extends from Union Station in Toronto to Hamilton, with occasional trips extending to St. Catharines and Niagara Falls. Hi ...
since July 9, 2015.
Via Rail Via Rail Canada Inc. (), operating as Via Rail or Via, is a Canadian Crown corporation that is mandated to operate intercity passenger rail service in Canada. It receives an annual subsidy from Transport Canada to offset the cost of operating ...
service may eventually be provided.


History


CN James Street Station

The neighbouring Hamilton
Canadian National Railway The Canadian National Railway Company (french: Compagnie des chemins de fer nationaux du Canada) is a Canadian Class I freight railway headquartered in Montreal, Quebec, which serves Canada and the Midwestern and Southern United States. CN i ...
Station, on the east side of James Street North at Murray Street, was built between 1929 and 1931. The property is a National Historic Site and has been designated under the Federal
Heritage Railway Stations Protection Act The ''Heritage Railway Stations Protection Act'' is an act of the Parliament of Canada. The ''Act'' was enacted in 1988 in response to a long-standing and widespread concern that Canada’s heritage railway stations were not being protected. B ...
and under Part IV of the ''
Ontario Heritage Act The ''Ontario Heritage Act'', (the ''Act'') first enacted on March 5, 1975, allows municipalities and the provincial government to designate individual properties and districts in the Province of Ontario, Canada, as being of cultural heritage ...
'' by City of Hamilton By-law 95-115. Portions of the building were protected by the
Ontario Heritage Trust The Ontario Heritage Trust (french: link=no, Fiducie du patrimoine ontarien) is a non-profit agency of the Ontario Ministry of Tourism and Culture. It is responsible for protecting, preserving and promoting the built, natural and cultural herita ...
in 1999. In 1967, GO Transit took over CN's commuter service between Toronto and Hamilton, and in 1978 all other CN passenger service was transferred to Via Rail. In 1992 Via Rail closed its Burlington (formerly the GTR/CNR Freeman/Burlington Junction Station, built around 1910 and located near Brant Street), Hamilton and Dundas stations and consolidated service at the new Aldershot GO Station. GO Transit closed the James Street station in 1993 and moved remaining service to the Hamilton GO Centre, one and a half kilometres directly south on James Street. The
Laborers' International Union of North America The Laborers' International Union of North America (LIUNA, stylized as LiUNA!), often shortened to just the Laborers' Union, is an American and Canadian labor union formed in 1903. As of 2017, they had about 500,000 members, about 80,000 of who ...
(LIUNA) bought and renovated the station, and in 2000 the station was reopened as
LIUNA Station LIUNA Station is a banquet and convention centre in central Hamilton, Ontario.(untitled)


History

L ...
, an events centre with catering facilities for weddings, dances, and other special events.


GO Transit station

Plans for a new station on the CN line through Hamilton were announced on May 31, 2013, by Ontario's Minister of Transportation. Construction was estimated to cost $3 million and phase one was completed in time for the
2015 Pan American Games Fifteen or 15 may refer to: *15 (number), the natural number following 14 and preceding 16 *one of the years 15 BC, AD 15, 1915, 2015 Music *Fifteen (band), a punk rock band Albums * ''15'' (Buckcherry album), 2005 * ''15'' (Ani Lorak alb ...
. Construction of phase two was proposed to begin in August 2015 after the games are over. Metrolinx announced on February 28, 2014, that Kenaidan Contracting of Mississauga had been awarded a $44-million contract to build the station. The station opened on July 9, 2015, and was initially served by two round trips per weekday, as well as special services related to the 2015 Pan-Am Games. In 2019, regular service was doubled to four round trips per day, of which one trip operated through to and from Niagara Falls. On August 7, 2021, West Harbour station became the western terminus for all-day local services on the Lakeshore West line, when one train per hour was extended westward to West Harbour.


Service

On weekdays and weekends, Lakeshore West local trains operate hourly from West Harbour to
Oshawa GO Station Durham College Oshawa GO station is a station for commuter rail, passenger rail and regional bus services in Oshawa, Ontario, Canada. It is the terminal station for the Lakeshore East line of GO Transit and serves Via Rail's ''Corridor'' service, ...
via
Union Station A union station (also known as a union terminal, a joint station in Europe, and a joint-use station in Japan) is a railway station at which the tracks and facilities are shared by two or more separate railway companies, allowing passengers to ...
. On weekdays, West Harbour is also served by one daily express train operating between Niagara Falls and Toronto. The weekend GO train service between Niagara Falls and Toronto passes by West Harbour station without stopping. GO bus route 18K connects with select train arrivals, with service to
Brock University Brock University is a public research university in St. Catharines, Ontario, Canada. It is the only university in Canada in a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, at the centre of Canada's Niagara Peninsula on the Niagara Escarpment. The university bear ...
via
St. Catharines station St. Catharines station is a railway station in St. Catharines, Ontario, Canada. It is served by the ''Maple Leaf'' train between Toronto and New York City and is a stop on the Lakeshore West line of GO Transit. The station is a designated Heritag ...
. The station is also served by
Hamilton Street Railway The Hamilton Street Railway commonly known as the HSR is a public transport agency in Hamilton, Ontario, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. The name is a legacy of the company's early period, when public transit in Hamilton was primarily served by streetc ...
(HSR) bus routes 4 Waterfront and 20 A-Line Express on James Street North.


Future

Rail tracks past Burlington GO Station are owned by CN Rail. This has added a greater degree of uncertainty to passenger rail expansion as all service changes need approval by CN who operate freight rail along the same corridor. Infrastructure upgrades completed in 2020 at the Hamilton Junction have relieved a bottleneck and allowed the introduction of all-day hourly passenger rail service to the station. As part of the Province's
GO Expansion GO Expansion, previously known as GO Regional Express Rail (RER), is a project to improve GO Transit train service by adding all-day, two-way service to the inner portions of the Barrie line, Kitchener line and the Stouffville line, and by inc ...
program, the Lakeshore West corridor will be electrified between Union Station and Burlington allowing the operation of electric trains at frequencies of 15 minutes or better all day. Electrification beyond Burlington toward Hamilton is not planned and was excluded from the GO Expansion environmental assessment completed in 2017. Instead, diesel trains will continue to serve West Harbour at a peak period frequency of 30 minutes and the current 60 minute frequency off peak and weekends between
Confederation GO Station Confederation GO Station is a GO bus stop and planned train station to be built by Metrolinx in East Hamilton, Ontario. The station is named for Confederation Beach Park, nearby on Lake Ontario. The station is planned as part of the anticipat ...
and Union Station. Currently, West Harbour GO Station has two stub-ended tracks with platforms on the south side the mainline. Trains traveling between Toronto and Niagara Falls must reverse either in or out of the station, a maneuver that adds 20 minutes to the schedule. In order to eliminate this 20-minute maneuver, Metrolinx plans to extend the stub tracks to reconnect with the mainline east of the station. This would facilitate service to the future
Confederation GO Station Confederation GO Station is a GO bus stop and planned train station to be built by Metrolinx in East Hamilton, Ontario. The station is named for Confederation Beach Park, nearby on Lake Ontario. The station is planned as part of the anticipat ...
and to Niagara Falls station.


See also

* Hamilton GO Centre


References


External links


Former plan of James Street North GO Station
{{GO Transit Railway stations in Canada opened in 2015 GO Transit railway stations Railway stations in Hamilton, Ontario 2015 establishments in Ontario