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Weeki Wachee Springs is a natural
tourist attraction A tourist attraction is a place of interest that tourists visit, typically for its inherent or an exhibited natural or cultural value, historical significance, natural or built beauty, offering leisure and amusement. Types Places of natural b ...
located in Weeki Wachee, Florida, where underwater performances by " mermaids," women wearing fish tails as well as other fanciful outfits, can be viewed in an aquarium-like setting in the spring of the
Weeki Wachee River The Weeki Wachee River is a river in Hernando County, Florida, United States. It flows U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline dataThe National Map accessed April 18, 2011 westwards from Weeki Wachee to the G ...
. A waterpark, Buccaneer Bay, river boat rides, kayak and paddleboard rental are some of the other activities offered at Weeki Wachee Springs.


History

The spring was named "Weeki Wachee" by
Seminole Indians The Seminole are a Native American people who developed in Florida in the 18th century. Today, they live in Oklahoma and Florida, and comprise three federally recognized tribes: the Seminole Nation of Oklahoma, the Seminole Tribe of Florida, and ...
, which means "Little Spring" or "Winding River" in their language. The attraction was created in 1947 by stunt swimmer and attraction promoter Newt Perry, who based the show on underwater air hose breathing techniques. First an 18-seat theater, then later a newer theater with a capacity of 50, were embedded in the lime rock of the spring with viewing windows below the surface of the water, to allow visitors to watch the mermaids perform in the spring. ''
The Incredible Mr. Limpet ''The Incredible Mr. Limpet'' is a 1964 American live action/animated film, live-action/animated comedy film produced by Warner Bros.''Variety Film Reviews, Variety'' film review; January 22, 1964, page 6. and based on the 1942 novel ''Mr. Limpet ...
'', an American live-action/animated comedy film produced by
Warner Bros. Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc. (commonly known as Warner Bros. or abbreviated as WB) is an American film and entertainment studio headquartered at the Warner Bros. Studios complex in Burbank, California, and a subsidiary of Warner Bros. D ...
had its premiere on January 20, 1964, at the Weeki Wachee Springs Underwater Theater. It was the world's first underwater movie premiere. In 1982, Buccaneer Bay was opened with water slides, a lazy river, and a white sand beach for visitors to enjoy alongside the theater with the mermaid shows. Guests to the park have included Elvis Presley, Don Knotts,
Esther Williams Esther Jane Williams (August 8, 1921 – June 6, 2013) was an American competitive swimmer and actress. She set regional and national records in her late teens on the Los Angeles Athletic Club swim team. Unable to compete in the 1940 Summer Oly ...
,
Arthur Godfrey Arthur Morton Godfrey (August 31, 1903 – March 16, 1983) was an American radio and television broadcaster and entertainer who was sometimes introduced by his nickname The Old Redhead. At the peak of his success, in the early-to-mid 1950s, Godf ...
, Kevin Smith, and
Larry the Cable Guy Daniel Lawrence Whitney (born February 17, 1963), known professionally by his persona Larry the Cable Guy, is an American stand-up comedian, actor, producer, country music artist, and former radio personality. He was one of the members of the ...
. Hollywood has occasionally used the attraction and its mermaids in the filming of movies such as '' Mr. Peabody and the Mermaid'' (1948), '' Neptune's Daughter'' (1949), and '' Sunshine State'' (2002), and many television shows like ''
Bobcat Goldthwait's Misfits & Monsters ''Bobcat Goldthwait's Misfits & Monsters'' is a 2018 anthology horror comedy television series created by Bobcat Goldthwait Robert Francis "Bobcat" Goldthwait (born May 26, 1962) is an American actor, comedian, director and screenwriter, kno ...
'' (2018). At one point, the attraction was owned by broadcast network
ABC ABC are the first three letters of the Latin script known as the alphabet. ABC or abc may also refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Broadcasting * American Broadcasting Company, a commercial U.S. TV broadcaster ** Disney–ABC Television ...
, and this led to an increase in publicity for the attraction. Currently, the park is owned by the Florida Department of Environmental Protection, and is a member of the Florida State Park System. The park was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2020.


Later events

In 2005, English rock band
Supergrass Supergrass are an English rock band formed in 1993 in Oxford. For the majority of the band's tenure, the line-up consisted of brothers Gaz (lead vocals, guitar) and Rob Coombes (keyboards), Mick Quinn (bass, backing vocals) and Danny Goffey ...
filmed their video for their song "Low C" at the Springs. They filmed a short documentary about the spring, as well as playing at a local bar and swimming with the mermaids. An
NBC The National Broadcasting Company (NBC) is an American English-language commercial broadcast television and radio network. The flagship property of the NBC Entertainment division of NBCUniversal, a division of Comcast, its headquarters are ...
television special featuring Penn & Teller and filmed at the Springs was released later that year. In summer of 2006, stand-up comedian Thomas J. Kelly became the park's first ever male mermaid. His adventures were chronicled in a Web television series called "The Little Merman". On November 1, 2008, the state of Florida took over Weeki Wachee Springs as a state park. From May 22 until August 30, 2007, the discharge level at Weeki Wachee spring dropped to a level that allowed for cave divers to gain effective entry into the cave system at the spring. The
Karst Underwater Research Karst Underwater Research (KUR) is a registered 501(c)(3) non-profit organization that specializes in the research and documentation of karst aquifers and their corresponding surface features. KUR members perform a variety of scientific processe ...
team successfully executed exploration dives and the necessary in-water decompression to explore approximately 6,700 feet in multiple passages at an average depth of 265 Feet Fresh Water (ffw) with a maximum depth of 407 ffw. The 407 ffw depth makes the cave system under Weeki Wachee springs the deepest known freshwater cave system in the United States. Scenes from Kelly Clarkson's video "Stronger (What Doesn't Kill You)" include the mermaids of Weeki Wachee Springs. Key scenes from Amy Seimetz's directorial debut ''
Sun Don't Shine ''Sun Don't Shine'' is a 2012 independent thriller film written and directed by Amy Seimetz and starring Kate Lyn Sheil and Kentucker Audley. It first premiered on March 10, 2012 at the South by Southwest Film Festival, where it won a special j ...
'' take place at the Springs and include the mermaids. The 2017 documentary ''Mermaids'' featured the attraction as well as a number of former and serving mermaids.Mermaids - Documentary
/ref>


See also

*
Cave diving Cave-diving is underwater diving in water-filled caves. It may be done as an extreme sport, a way of exploring flooded caves for scientific investigation, or for the search for and recovery of divers or, as in the 2018 Thai cave rescue, other ...
*
Glass-bottom boat A glass-bottom boat is a boat with sections of glass, panoramic bottom glass or other suitable transparent material, below the waterline allowing passengers to observe the underwater environment from within the boat. The view through the glass ...
* National Register of Historic Places listings in Hernando County, Florida


References


Further reading

*


External links


Weeki Wachee Springs State Park
a
Florida State Parks
*
Weeki Wachee Cave System


* ttp://www.amusingplanet.com/2012/04/mermaids-of-weeki-wachee-springs.html The Mermaids of Weeki Wachee Springs {{authority control 1947 establishments in Florida Caves of Florida Bodies of water of Hernando County, Florida Mermaid shows Parks in Hernando County, Florida Protected areas established in 2008 Roadside attractions in Florida Springs of Florida State parks of Florida Tourist attractions in Hernando County, Florida Water parks in Florida National Register of Historic Places in Hernando County, Florida Parks on the National Register of Historic Places in Florida